| 词条 | Morgagni Stewart Morel syndrome |
| 释义 |
| synonyms = Hyperostosis frontalis interna,' Metabolic craniopathy | name = | image = X-linked recessive.svg | image_size = 160px | alt = | caption = Morgagni Stewart Morel syndrome is inherited in an X-linked recessive manner(or autosomal dominant).[1] | pronounce = | field = | symptoms = | complications = | onset = | duration = | types = | causes = | risks = | diagnosis = | differential = | prevention = | treatment = | medication = | prognosis = | frequency = | deaths = }} Morgagni-Stewart-Morel syndrome is a condition with a wide range of associated endocrine problems including: diabetes mellitus, diabetes insipidus, and hyperparathyroidism.[2] Other signs and symptoms include headaches, vertigo, hirsutism, menstrual problems, galactorrhoea, obesity, depression, and seizures.[2] Thickening of the inner table of the frontal part of the skull a usually benign condition known as hyperostosis frontalis interna.[2][5] The syndrome was first described in 1765.[3] It is named after the Italian anatomist and pathologist Giovanni Battista Morgagni, the British neurologist Roy Mackenzie Stewart, and the Swiss psychiatrist Ferdinand Morel. DiagnosisThe diagnosis of Morgagni-Stewart-Morel is based upon a radiological finding of hyperostosis frontalis interna. Diagnosis considers a combination of clinical features including [https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/007297.htm obesity],[4] virilism, and mental disturbances.[5] TreatmentTreatment is based upon the symptoms, and generally includes medication, diet and lifestyle modification for weight control. Seizures and headaches associated with hyperostosis frontalis interna (HFI) are treated with standard medications.[6] References1. ^{{cite web |last1=INSERM US14 |title=Morgagni Stewart Morel syndrome |url=http://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?lng=EN&Expert=77296 |website=Orphanet |accessdate=1 November 2017}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite journal |vauthors=Nallegowda M, Singh U, Khanna M, Yadav SL, Choudhary AR, Thakar A |title=Morgagni Stewart Morel syndrome—additional features |journal=Neurol India |volume=53 |issue=1 |pages=117–9 |date=March 2005 |pmid=15805672 |doi= 10.4103/0028-3886.15078|url=}} 3. ^1 {{cite journal |vauthors=She R, Szakacs J |title=Hyperostosis frontalis interna: case report and review of literature |journal=Ann. Clin. Lab. Sci. |volume=34 |issue=2 |pages=206–8 |year=2004 |pmid=15228235 |doi= |url=}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/007297.htm|title=Obesity: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia|website=medlineplus.gov|language=en|access-date=2018-04-17}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/8593/morgagni-stewart-morel-syndrome|title=Morgagni-Stewart-Morel syndrome {{!}} Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) – an NCATS Program|website=rarediseases.info.nih.gov|language=en|access-date=2018-04-17}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/8593/morgagni-stewart-morel-syndrome#ref_3191|title=Morgagni-Stewart-Morel syndrome {{!}} Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) – an NCATS Program|website=rarediseases.info.nih.gov|language=en|access-date=2018-04-17}} External links{{Medical resources| DiseasesDB = | ICD10 = M85.2 | ICD9 = | ICDO = | OMIM = 144800 | MedlinePlus = | eMedicineSubj = | eMedicineTopic = | MeshID = | Orphanet = 77296 }} 2 : Syndromes affecting the endocrine system|Syndromes with seizures |
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