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词条 List of Church of England dioceses
释义

  1. Dioceses

  2. Statistics

  3. See also

  4. Notes

  5. Bibliography

There are 42 Church of England dioceses,[1] each being an administrative territorial unit governed by a bishop.[2] These cover England, the Isle of Man, the Channel Islands and a small part of Wales. The Diocese in Europe is also a part of the Church of England,[1] and covers the whole of continental Europe, Morocco and the post-Soviet states.[3] The structure of dioceses within the Church of England was initially inherited from the Catholic Church as part of the Protestant Reformation.{{sfn|Ren|2011|p=110}} During the Reformation a number of new dioceses were founded,{{sfn|Mullett|2010|p=11}} but no more were then created until the middle of the 19th century,{{sfn|Cormack|1984|p=8}} when dioceses were founded mainly in response to the growing population, especially in the northern industrial cities.{{sfn|Galloway|1999|p=118}} The most recent diocese to be established was the Diocese of Leeds, which came into being on 20 April 2014.[5] Prior to that, no new dioceses had been founded since 1927. Leeds was created by combining three previous dioceses: the Diocese of Bradford, the Diocese of Ripon and Leeds, and the Diocese of Wakefield.{{citation needed|date=November 2015}}

The 42 current dioceses are divided into two provinces. The Province of Canterbury in the south comprises 30 dioceses and the Province of York in the north comprises 12.[1] The archbishops of Canterbury and York have pastoral oversight over the bishops within their province, along with certain other rights and responsibilities.{{sfn|Wilson|2013|p=281}} All of the dioceses have one cathedral each except the Diocese of Leeds, which has three that are considered co-equal. Of all the dioceses, Derby has the smallest cathedral; Derby Cathedral takes up only {{convert|10950|sqft|m2|lk=in|sigfig=2}}.[4] One diocese dates back to the 6th century, eight date back to the 7th century, two to the 10th century, five to the 11th century, two to the 12th century, five to the 16th century, seven to the 19th century, and ten to the 20th century. The territories administered by the various dioceses do not generally line up with political boundaries, but with the Ancient counties before the Local Government Act 1972.

Dioceses

Diocese[5]
(bishop)		Coat of arms[6]Province[1]Territory[1]Cathedral[7]Tate|1969|p=334
Bath and Wells|Bath and Wells}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=5}}Wells Cathedral[8]0909909 (Diocese of Wells){{sfn>Livingstone|Sparks|Peacocke|2013|p=55}}
Birmingham|Birmingham}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=9}}Foster|2005|p=40}}19051905{{sfn>Jones|2012|p=27}}
Blackburn|Blackburn}}
(Bishop)		YorkThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=12}}Pepin|2004|p=38}}192612 November 1926
(from Manchester)[9]
Bristol|Bristol}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=18}}Bristol Cathedral[10]1542.11542{{sfn>Nicholls|Taylor|1881|p=239}}
Canterbury|Canterbury}}
(Archbishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=21}}Weaver|Caviness|2013|p=11}}0597597{{sfn>Cummings|2007|p=1}}
Carlisle|Carlisle}}
(Bishop)		YorkThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=25}}Bond|2007|p=43}}11331133{{sfn>Livingstone|Sparks|Peacocke|2013|p=95}}
Chelmsford|Chelmsford}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=28}}Pepin|2004|p=50}}1914.11914
Chester|Chester}}
(Bishop)		YorkThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=32}}Pepin|2004|p=52}}15411541
Chichester|Chichester}}
(Bishop)		[11]CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=35}}Pepin|2004|p=55}}10751075
Coventry|Coventry}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=38}}Pepin|2004|p=58}}19181918
Derby|Derby}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=41}}Pepin|2004|p=60}}19271927[12]
Durham|Durham}}
(Bishop)		YorkThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=45}}Pepin|2004|p=62}}0990990
Ely|Ely}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=49}}Pepin|2004|p=65}}11091109
Europe|Europe}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=52}}Gibraltar Cathedral[13]184221 August 1842 (Diocese of Gibraltar)[14]
Exeter|Exeter}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=55}}Pepin|2004|p=68}}10501050
Gloucester|Gloucester}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=60}}Pepin|2004|p=70}}15411541
Guildford|Guildford}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=63}}Pepin|2004|p=73}}19271927
Hereford|Hereford}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=66}}Pepin|2004|p=75}}0676676
Leeds|Leeds}}
(Bishop)		YorkRipon; Bradford; Leeds; Huddersfield; Wakefield[15]Co-equally:
Ripon Cathedral,
Wakefield Cathedral,
Bradford Cathedral[16]		201420 April 2014 (thereby dissolving the dioceses of Bradford, Ripon and Leeds, and Wakefield)[17]
Leicester|Leicester}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=69}}Pepin|2004|p=77}}19261926
Lichfield|Lichfield}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=73}}Pepin|2004|p=79}}0664664
Lincoln|Lincoln}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=77}}Pepin|2004|p=82}}10741074
Liverpool|Liverpool}}
(Bishop)		YorkThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=80}}Pepin|2004|p=84}}18801880
London|London}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=83}}Pepin|2004|p=90}}0601601
Manchester|Manchester}}
(Bishop)		YorkThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=87}}Pepin|2004|p=93}}18481848
Newcastle|Newcastle}}
(Bishop)		YorkThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=91}}Pepin|2004|p=95}}18821882
Norwich|Norwich}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=94}}Pepin|2004|p=99}}10961096
Oxford|Oxford}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=97}}Pepin|2004|p=103}}15421542
Peterborough|Peterborough}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=101}}Pepin|2004|p=108}}15411541
Portsmouth|Portsmouth}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=105}}Pepin|2004|p=110}}19271927
Rochester|Rochester}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=112}}Pepin|2004|p=115}}0604604
St Albans|St Albans}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=115}}Pepin|2004|p=118}}18771877
St Edmundsbury and Ipswich|St Edmundsbury and Ipswich}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=118}}Pepin|2004|p=123}}19141914
Salisbury|Salisbury}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=121}}Pepin|2004|p=126}}10781078
Sheffield|Sheffield}}
(Bishop)		YorkThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=124}}Pepin|2004|p=129}}19141914
Sodor and Man|Sodor and Man}}
(Bishop)		YorkThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=127}}Peel Cathedral1400{{circa>1400}} (English jurisdiction)
447 (first founded){{sfn|Buchanan|2006|p=288}}
Southwark|Southwark}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=129}}Pepin|2004|p=131}}19051905
Southwell and Nottingham|Southwell and Nottingham}}
(Bishop)		YorkThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=133}}Pepin|2004|p=133}}18841884
Truro|Truro}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=136}}Pepin|2004|p=135}}18771877
Winchester|Winchester}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=143}}Pepin|2004|p=142}}0662662
Worcester|Worcester}}
(Bishop)		CanterburyThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=147}}Pepin|2004|p=145}}0680680
York|York}}
(Archbishop)		YorkThe Church of England Year Book|2014|p=150}}Pepin|2004|p=147}}0625625

Statistics

Source:[18][19]

DiocesePopulationArea (sq. m.)Pop. density1Full-time clergyBeneficesParishesChurchesPeople per clergyPeople per churchChurches per clergy
Bath & Wells947,0001,6105881951784635604,8561,6912.87
Birmingham1,564,0002905,39314714015118410,6398,5001.25
Blackburn1,341,0009301,4421581772372728,4874,9301.72
Bristol1,019,0004702,1681031061662029,8935,0451.96
Canterbury1,128,0001,0501,0741281452633618,8133,1252.82
Carlisle496,0002,5701931091182493354,5501,4813.07
Chelmsford3,176,0001,5302,0763323124685799,5665,4851.74
Chester1,630,0001,0301,5832232162683437,3094,7521.54
Chichester1,680,0001,4501,1592512753624816,6933,4931.92
Coventry867,0007001,2391011222032428,5843,5832.40
Derby1,050,0009901,0611401482543177,5003,3122.26
Durham1,484,0009801,51414517621226810,2345,5371.85
Ely764,0001,5304991251613093326,1122,3012.66
Europe1592951.86
Exeter1,177,0002,5704581991604916035,9151,9523.03
Gloucester663,0001,130587118943013855,6191,7223.26
Guildford1,052,0005301,9851771391622125,9444,9621.20
Hereford326,0001,65019885863404033,8358094.74
Leeds2,723,0002,6301,0353353044626138,1284,4421.83
Leicester1,037,0008301,2491201062433148,6423,3032.62
Lichfield2,141,0001,7301,2382552504275628,3963,8102.20
Lincoln1,071,0002,6704011601904926276,6941,7083.92
Liverpool1,596,0003904,0921791351992418,9166,6221.35
London4,299,00028015,3545094083984928,4468,7380.97
Manchester2,153,0004205,12620718125731410,4016,8571.52
Newcastle818,0002,1003901161291702377,0523,4512.04
Norwich905,0001,8005031701765556395,3241,4163.76
Oxford2,375,0002,2101,0753632896128156,5432,9142.25
Peterborough910,0001,1407981481283493816,1492,3882.57
Portsmouth784,0004201,867961251401708,1674,6121.77
Rochester1,351,0005402,5021991842162616,7895,1761.31
Salisbury948,0002,0504621931384425704,9121,6632.95
Sheffield1,287,0006102,11012214917521310,5496,0421.75
Sodor & Man88,000220400151415405,8672,2002.67
Southwark2,852,0003208,9133232562933568,8308,0111.10
Southwell & Nottingham1,140,0008401,35710914624430010,4593,8002.75
St Albans1,917,0001,1201,7122391933384088,0214,6991.71
St Eds & Ipswich668,0001,4304671211254454795,5211,3953.96
Truro557,0001,390401881132173066,3301,8203.48
Winchester1,233,0001,1301,0911581412553577,8043,4542.26
Worcester883,0006701,318110941692768,0273,1992.51
York1,438,0002,6705392012454475887,1542,4462.93

1persons per square mile

See also

{{Portal|Anglicanism|England}}
  • {{Section link|Church of England|Structure}}
  • Historical development of Church of England dioceses
  • List of Anglican dioceses in the United Kingdom and Ireland
  • List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom

Notes

1. ^1 2 3 4 {{Cite web|title=Dioceses|publisher=Church of England|url=https://www.churchofengland.org/about-us/dioceses.aspx|accessdate=17 August 2014}}
2. ^{{harvnb|Avis|2013}}; {{harvnb|Podmore|2005|pp=82–83}}; {{harvnb|Weaver|Brakke|2008|p=266}}.
3. ^{{Cite web|title=Church Locations|publisher=Diocese in Europe|url=http://europe.anglican.org/where-we-are/church-locations|accessdate=17 August 2014}}
4. ^{{Cite web|title=Cathedral Time|url=https://www.chch.ox.ac.uk/cathedral/present/misc.html|year=2000|publisher=Christ Church, Oxford|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20041206173809/http://www.chch.ox.ac.uk/cathedral/present/misc.html|archivedate=December 6, 2004}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.crockford.org.uk/listing.asp?id=68 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050419234842/http://www.crockford.org.uk/listing.asp?id=68 |dead-url=yes |archive-date=19 April 2005 |website=Crockfords |title=List of all Bishops |publisher=Archbishops' Council |accessdate=18 August 2014 |df= }}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Diocesan Arms|url=http://www.holytrinityamblecote.org.uk/diocesan_arms.html|website=Trinity Amblecote|accessdate=18 August 2014}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=List of cathedrals |url=http://www.crockford.org.uk/listing.asp?id=75 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050420000022/http://www.crockford.org.uk/listing.asp?id=75 |dead-url=yes |archive-date=20 April 2005 |website=Crockfords |publisher=Archbishops' Council |accessdate=18 August 2014 |df= }}
8. ^{{PastScape |mname=Wells Cathedral |mnumber=196971 |accessdate=16 June 2016}}
9. ^{{London Gazette |issue=33220 |date=12 November 1926 |page=7321 }}
10. ^{{Cite book|page=141|title=The Monthly Review from May to August Inclusive|year=1830|publisher=Hurst & Robinson}}
11. ^{{cite web|title=Insignia and shield of the Diocese|url=http://www.chichester.anglican.org/shield/|publisher=Diocese of Chichester|accessdate=18 August 2014}}
12. ^{{London Gazette |issue=33290 |date=1 July 1927 |page=4207 }}
13. ^{{Cite web|title=The Cathedral of The Holy Trinity Gibraltar|publisher=Cathedral of the Holy Trinity, Gibraltar|url=http://www.holytrinitygibraltar.com/|accessdate=1 October 2014}}
14. ^{{Cite web|title=Our History|publisher=Diocese in Europe|url=http://europe.anglican.org/who-we-are/our-history|accessdate=17 June 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160603200442/http://europe.anglican.org/who-we-are/our-history|archivedate=3 June 2016|df=}}
15. ^{{Cite web|title=Maps and Information about Deaneries and Parishes|publisher=Diocese of Leeds|url=http://www.leeds.anglican.org/content/maps-and-information-about-deaneries-and-parishes|accessdate=13 July 2016}}
16. ^{{Cite web|page=4|title=The Dioceses of Bradford, Ripon and Leeds and Wakefield Reorganisation Scheme 2013|year=2013|publisher=Church of England|url=https://www.churchofengland.org/media/1915420/reorganisation%20scheme.pdf|accessdate=1 October 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140220111709/http://www.churchofengland.org/media/1915420/reorganisation%20scheme.pdf|archivedate=20 February 2014|df=}}
17. ^1 {{cite press release|date=15 April 2014 |title=First New Diocese for More than 85 Years Created on April 20 |url=http://www.wyadtransformation.org/?q=content/first-new-diocese-more-85-years-created-april-20 |type=Press release |work=The Transformation Programme for The Diocese of West Yorkshire and the Dales |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140420040111/http://www.wyadtransformation.org/?q=content%2Ffirst-new-diocese-more-85-years-created-april-20 |archive-date=20 April 2014 |access-date=16 June 2016 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
18. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.crockford.org.uk/dioceses|title=Dioceses|website=www.crockford.org.uk|language=en|access-date=2017-10-22}}
19. ^{{cite web |url=https://churchofengland.org/media/4038454/2016statisticsformission.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171023175427/https://churchofengland.org/media/4038454/2016statisticsformission.pdf |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2017-10-23 |accessdate=2017-11-06 |df= }}

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}}{{refend}}{{Anglican dioceses in the United Kingdom and Ireland}}{{Featured list}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Church of England dioceses}}

4 : Dioceses of the Church of England|England geography-related lists|Church of England lists|Lists of Anglican dioceses
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