“Pilosocereus”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Pilosocereus

释义

Synonymy
Selected species
References

{{taxobox
|image = Pilosocereus azureus0.jpg
|image_caption = Pilosocereus azureus
|regnum = Plantae
|unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
|unranked_classis = Eudicots
|unranked_ordo = Core eudicots
|ordo = Caryophyllales
|familia = Cactaceae
|subfamilia = Cactoideae
|tribus = Cereeae
|genus = Pilosocereus
|genus_authority = Byles & G. D. Rowley
|subdivision_ranks = Species
|subdivision = See text
|synonyms = Pilocereus K.Schum.
Pseudopilocereus Buxb.^[1]
|}}Pilosocereus (from Latin, "hairy cereus") is a genus of cactus. Tree cactus is a common name for Pilosocereus species.^[2]

The commonly cultivated Pilosocereus pachycladus (syn. Pilosocerus azureus) is a blue cactus with hairy areoles that emit golden spines.

Synonymy

The genera Pilocereus K.Schum. and Pseudopilocereus Buxb. are synonyms of this genus.^[1]

Selected species

Pilosocereus arrabidae (Lem.) Byles & G.D.Rowley (Brazil)
Pilosocereus aureispinus (Buining & Brederoo) F.Ritter (Brazil)
Pilosocereus azulensis N.P.Taylor & Zappi (Brazil)
Pilosocereus catingicola
Pilosocereus floccosus Byles & G.D.Rowley (Brazil)
Pilosocereus fulvilanatus (Buining & Brederoo) F.Ritter (Brazil)
Pilosocereus glaucescens
Pilosocereus glaucochrous (Werderm.) Byles & G.D.Rowley (Brazil)
Pilosocereus lanuginosus
Pilosocereus magnificus (Buining & Brederoo) F.Ritter (Brazil)
Pilosocereus multicostatus F.Ritter
Pilosocereus piauhyensis (Gürke) Byles & G.D.Rowley (Brazil)
Pilosocereus polygonus (Lam.) Byles & G.D.Rowley, 1957 Robin Tree Cactus, Key Tree Cactus (Florida, the Bahamas, Hispaniola, Cuba)^[3]
Pilosocereus robinii
Pilosocereus royenii (L.) Byles & G.D.Rowley, 1957 (Caribbean, Yucatán Peninsula)

References

1. ^¹{{Cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genus.pl?9396 |title=Pilosocereus Byles & G. D. Rowley |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |date=2005-02-01 |accessdate=2009-12-04}}
2. ^{{PLANTS|id=PILOS2|taxon=Pilosocereus|accessdate=3 October 2015}}
3. ^{{GRIN | Pilosocereus polygonus | 435220 | accessdate = 2009-12-04}}

4 : Pilosocereus|Cacti of North America|Cacti of South America|Cactoideae genera

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