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词条 Owey Island
释义

  1. Geography

  2. Demographics

  3. History

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2015}}{{Infobox islands
| name = Owey Island
| image_name = Owey Island - Abandoned and summer homes - geograph.org.uk - 1168458.jpg
| image_caption =
| map = island of Ireland
| map_caption =
| native_name = Uaigh
| native_name_link = Irish language
| nickname =
| location = Atlantic Ocean
| coordinates = {{coord|55.0547|-8.4508|region:IE_scale:20000_source:Google|display=inline,title}}
| archipelago =
| area_km2 = 1.214
| area_footnotes =
| length_km =
| length_footnotes =
| width_km =
| width_footnotes =
| coastline_km =
| highest_mount = Moylemore
| elevation_m = 102
| country = Ireland
| country_admin_divisions_title = Province
| country_admin_divisions = Ulster
| country_admin_divisions_title_1 = County
| country_admin_divisions_1 = Donegal
| country_admin_divisions_title_2 =
| country_admin_divisions_2 =
| country_capital_city =
| country_largest_city =
| country_largest_city_population =
| country_leader_title =
| country_leader_name =
| population = 0
| population_as_of = 2011
| density_km2 =
| ethnic_groups =
| additional_info =
}}

Owey Island ({{Irish place name|Uaigh|Cave}} [1][2]) is an island of the Atlantic Ocean belonging to County Donegal, Ireland.

Geography

The island is around 300 acres[2] (1.2 square kilometres) in area. It lies off the Donegal coast near Kincasslagh.[3] The island's highest hill, Moylemore, is at 102 m.[4]

The buildings of the island are located on its southern part, being the northern one rocky and exposed to winds.

On Owey there is no mains electricity or public water supply.

Demographics

{{Historical populations
| align = none
| cols = 3
|footnote= Source: {{cite web |url= http://www.cso.ie/px/pxeirestat/Statire/SelectVarVal/Define.asp?Maintable=CNA17&Planguage=0 |title= CNA17: Population by Off Shore Island, Sex and Year |author= Central Statistics Office |date= |website= CSO.ie |publisher= |accessdate=October 12, 2016}}
|1841|94
|1851|118
|1861|127
|1871|130
|1881|141
|1891|139
|1901|137
|1911|152
|1926|143
|1936|125
|1946|105
|1951|106
|1956|99
|1961|95
|1966|76
|1971|51
|1979|0
|1981|0
|1986|0
|1991|0
|1996|0
|2002|0
|2006|27
|2011 |0
}}

The table reports data taken from Discover the Islands of Ireland (Alex Ritsema, Collins Press, 1999) and the Census of Ireland.

Owey Island was full-time inhabited up to the mid 1970s. Later on it only had part-time residents, mainly at summer. Most of them own old cottages inherited by ancestors who used to permanently live in the island.

History

Plenty of fish in the waters surrounding the island and the land that, fertilized with seaweed, was suitable for growing vegetables, allowed a simple lifestyle to more than 100 people. Turf was used to heat the homes; some of the islanders used it also to heat the equipment to produce single malt and liquors.[3]

In the olden days Owey had a post office and a school, which closed in 1971; its remains are still there. It had just one teacher in charge of the primary education of all ages, while for their secondary education children had to be sent to the mainland.

See also

  • List of islands of Ireland

References

1. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.logainm.ie/ga/1396819?s=owey |title= Uaigh |author= |date= |website= Placenames Database of Ireland |publisher= Dublin City University |accessdate=27 April 2015}}
2. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.inyourfootsteps.com/sailing/harbours/europe/ireland/donegal/318/owey_island |title= Owey Island, County Donegal, Ireland |author= |date= |website= www.inyourfootsteps.com |publisher= Inyourfootsteps.com UK Ltd. |accessdate=27 April 2015}}
3. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.welovedonegal.com/islands-owey.html |title= Donegal Islands – OWEY |date= |website= www.welovedonegal.com |publisher= WeLoveDonegal |accessdate=28 April 2015}}
4. ^{{cite web |url= http://mountainviews.ie/summit/1379/ |title= Donegal NW Area – Moylemore (Owey Island) Hill |website= MountainViews |publisher= Ordnance Survey Ireland |accessdate=27 April 2015}}

External links

{{commonscat-inline|Owey Island}}
  • The island page on welovedonegal.com
{{Portal|Ireland|Islands}}{{County Donegal}}

2 : Islands of County Donegal|Uninhabited islands of Ireland

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