释义 |
- Competition format
- Clubs Current clubs
- Champions Total titles won
- See also
- References
- External links
{{Infobox football league | current = 2018 Esiliiga | logo = | pixels = 140 | country = {{EST}} | confed = UEFA | founded = 1992 | divisions = Esiliiga | teams = 10 | promotion = Meistriliiga | relegation = Esiliiga B | levels = 2 | domest_cup = Estonian Cup | confed_cup = | champions = Maardu Linnameeskond (1st title) | season = 2017 | most successful club = Levadia II Tallinn (7 titles) | website = Official website }}The Esiliiga is the second division in the Estonian football league system. The Esiliiga is ranked below the Meistriliiga and above the Esiliiga B. As in most countries with low temperatures in winter time, the season starts in March and ends in November. The league features several reserve teams of Meistriliiga clubs. According to the rules set by the Estonian Football Association, reserve teams are ineligible for promotion to the Meistriliiga, but can play in the Estonian Cup. Competition formatDuring the season, the teams play each of the other four times, twice at home and twice away. This makes for a total of 36 games played each season. The teams gain three points for a win, one for a draw, and none for a defeat. Promotion and relegation between divisions is a central feature of the league. At the end of the season, clubs at the top of their division win promotion to the next higher division, while those at the bottom will be relegated to the next lower one. At the end of a season, the top Esiliiga club gains promotion to the Meistriliiga. This is providing that the Esiliiga club meets the licensing criteria of the Meistriliiga. Reserve teams in Estonia play in the same league system as the senior team, however, they must play at least one level below their main side, and are thus ineligible for promotion to the Meistriliiga. Two bottom end clubs of Esiliiga are relegated to the Esiliiga B, and two top clubs of Esiliiga B are promoted to the Esiliiga. The two-legged play-offs for the Meistriliiga spot are contested between the ninth placed (second bottom) club in the Meistriliiga and the second in the Esiliiga, and the two-legged play-offs for the Esiliiga spot are contested between the eighth placed (third bottom) club in the Esiliiga and the third in the Esiliiga B.[1] ClubsCurrent clubsThe following clubs are competing in the Esiliiga during the 2017 season. Club | Position in 2016 | Seasons in Esiliiga | First season of current spell | Titles | Last title |
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Elvab | 2nd in the Esiliiga B | 6 | 2017 | 0 | {{NA}} | FCI Tallinn U21a,b,c | 3rd | 3 | 2015 | 0 | {{NA}} | Flora U21 Tallinnb,c | 2nd | 12 | 2006 | 2 | 2015 | Kuressaare | 1st in the Esiliiga B | 9 | 2017 | 1 | 1999 | Levadia U21 Tallinna,b,c | 5th | 13 | 2004 | 7 | 2013 | Maardu Linnameeskonda,b | 4th | 2 | 2016 | 0 | {{NA}} | Santos Tartub | 6th | 4 | 2015 | 0 | {{NA}} | Tallinna Kalev | 7th | 7 | 2015 | 1 | 2011 | Tarvas Rakvere | 10th in the Meistriliiga | 8 | 2017 | 0 | {{NA}} | Welco Tartua,b | 3rd in the Esiliiga B | 1 | 2017 | 0 | {{NA}} | |
a – never been relegated from Esiliiga b – never played in Meistriliiga c – ineligible for promotion to Meistriliiga
ChampionsSeason | Champions | Runners-up | Third place | Top goalscorer | Goals | 1992 | Kreenholm Narva | Tempo Tallinn | Lokomotiiv Valga | 1992–93 | Tervis Pärnu | Tallinna Sadam | Kreenholm Narva | 1993–94 | Kalev Pärnu | Vall Tallinn | Pena Jõhvi | EST}} Vadim Dolinin (Kalev Pärnu) | 21 | 1994–95 | A|1}} | Tallinna Jalgpallikool | Pena Jõhvi | B|1}} | Tervis Pärnu | Tulevik Viljandi | 1995–96 | Norma Tallinn | Vall Tallinn | Tallinna Jalgpallikool | 1996–97 | 2}}) | Tallinna Jalgpallikool | Pärnu | EST}} Igor Bratšuk (Olümp Maardu) | 8 | 1997–98 | Vall Tallinn | Olümpia Maardu | Dokker Tallinn | EST}} Andrei Afanassov (Vall Tallinn) {{flagicon|EST}} Aleksei Titov (Vall Tallinn) | 13 | 1998 | Levadia Maardu | Vigri Tallinn | Lootus Kohtla-Järve | EST}} Igor Bratšuk (Levadia Maardu) | 9 | 1999 | Kuressaare | Lootus Kohtla-Järve | Vigri Tartu | LTU}} Svajūnas Raučkis (Kuressaare) | 27 | 2000 | Maardu | Tervis Pärnu | Viljandi | EST}} Vladimir Tšelnokov (Maardu) | 26 | 2001 | Levadia Pärnu | Valga | S.C. Real Maardu | EST}} Andrei Afanassov (S.C. Real Maardu) | 26 | 2002 | Valga | Kuressaare | Maardu | EST}} Andrei Afanassov (Maardu) | 25 | 2003 | Lootus Kohtla-Järve | Tervis Pärnu | M.C. Tallinn | EST}} Aleksei Titov (Ajax Lasnamäe) | 29 | 2004 | Tammeka Tartu | Levadia II Tallinn | Tervis Pärnu | EST}} Oliver Konsa (Tammeka Tartu) | 25 | 2005 | Vaprus Pärnu | Levadia II Tallinn | Ajax Lasnamäe | RUS}} Nikita Andreev (Ajax Lasnamäe) | 29 | 2006 | 2}}) | Kuressaare | Tallinna Kalev | EST}} Kaimar Saag (Levadia II Tallinn) | 37 | 2007 | 3}}) | Flora II Tallinn | Sillamäe Kalev | EST}} Andrus Mitt (Nõmme Kalju) | 24 | 2008 | 4}}) | Kuressaare | Flora II Tallinn | EST}} Sergei Jegorov (TVMK II Tallinn) | 20 | 2009 | 5}}) | Lootus Kohtla-Järve | Warrior Valga | EST}} Tõnis Starkopf (Kiviõli Tamme Auto/Levadia II Tallinn) | 32 | 2010 | 6}}) | Flora II Tallinn | Ajax Lasnamäe | EST}} Tõnis Starkopf (Kiviõli Tamme Auto) | 28 | 2011 | Tallinna Kalev | Infonet Tallinn | Kiviõli Tamme Auto | EST}} Maksim Rõtškov (Infonet Tallinn) | 40 | 2012 | Infonet Tallinn | Flora II Tallinn | Tarvas Rakvere | CIV}} Manucho (Infonet Tallinn) | 31 | 2013 | 7}}) | Lokomotiv Jõhvi | Flora II Tallinn | EST}} Tõnis Starkopf (Irbis Kiviõli) | 28 | 2014 | Flora II Tallinn | Levadia II Tallinn | Pärnu Linnameeskond | EST}} Kristen Saarts (Pärnu Linnameeskond/Levadia II Tallinn) | 31 | 2015 | 2}}) | Levadia II Tallinn | Infonet II Tallinn | EST}} Eduard Golovljov (Infonet II Tallinn) | 41 | 2016 | Tulevik Viljandi | Flora U21 Tallinn | Infonet II Tallinn | EST}} Eduard Golovljov (Infonet II Tallinn) | 39 | 2017 | Maardu Linnameeskond | Tallinna Kalev | Tarvas Rakvere | EST}} Vitali Gussev (Maardu Linnameeskond) | 38 | 2018 | Maardu Linnameeskond (2) | Flora U21 Tallinn | Levadia U21 Tallinn | EST}} Vitali Gussev (Maardu Linnameeskond) | 43 | {{Cnote2 Begin}}{{Cnote2|A|value=1|n=1|East/North champion}}{{Cnote2|B|value=2|n=1|South/West champion}}{{Cnote2 End}}Total titles wonClub | {{gold1 | {{silver2 | {{bronze3 | Winning seasons | Levadia U21 Tallinn | 7 | 4 | 1 | 2000, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2013 | Flora U21 Tallinn | 2 | 5 | 2 | 2014, 2015 | Maardu Linnameeskond | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2017, 2018 | Dünamo Tallinn | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1994–95{{Cref2|A|1}}, 1996–97 | Tervis Pärnu | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1992–93 | Kuressaare | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1999 | Järve Kohtla-Järve | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2003 | Vall Tallinn | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1997–98 | Warrior Valga | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2002 | Tallinna Kalev | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2011 | Infonet Tallinn | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2012 | Kreenholm Narva | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1992 | Pärnu | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1993–94 | Tulevik Viljandi | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2016 | Lelle | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1994–95{{Cref2|B|1}} | Norma Tallinn | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1995–96 | Levadia Tallinn | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1998 | Levadia Pärnu | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2001 | Tammeka Tartu | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2004 | Vaprus Pärnu | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2005 | Tallinna Jalgpallikool | 0 | 2 | 1 | | Vigri Tartu | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Tempo Tallinn | 0 | 1 | 0 | | Tallinna Sadam | 0 | 1 | 0 | | Olümpia Maardu | 0 | 1 | 0 | | Lokomotiv Jõhvi | 0 | 1 | 0 | | Pena Jõhvi | 0 | 0 | 2 | | Maardu | 0 | 0 | 2 | | Ajax Lasnamäe | 0 | 0 | 2 | | Infonet II Tallinn | 0 | 0 | 2 | | Tarvas Rakvere | 0 | 0 | 2 | | Lokomotiiv Valga | 0 | 0 | 1 | | Dokker Tallinn | 0 | 0 | 1 | | Viljandi | 0 | 0 | 1 | | M.C. Tallinn | 0 | 0 | 1 | | Sillamäe Kalev | 0 | 0 | 1 | | Irbis Kiviõli | 0 | 0 | 1 | | Pärnu Linnameeskond | 0 | 0 | 1 | | |
{{Cnote2 Begin}}{{Cnote2|A|value=1|n=1|East/North champion}}{{Cnote2|B|value=2|n=1|South/West champion}}{{Cnote2 End}}See alsoReferences1. ^{{cite web|title=Esiliiga tutvustus|language=Estonian|accessdate=5 November 2017|publisher=Estonian Football Association|url=http://jalgpall.ee/voistlused/esiliiga/esiliiga-tutvustus}}
External links- Official website {{et icon}}
{{Esiliiga teamlist}}{{Esiliiga Seasons}}{{Football in Estonia}}{{UEFA second leagues}} 4 : Esiliiga|Football leagues in Estonia|Second level football leagues in Europe|Estonian Football Championship |