| 词条 | Point Amour Lighthouse | ||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Point Amour Lighthouse | image_name = PointAmour Light.JPG | image_width = | caption = Point Amour Lighthouse | location = L'Anse Amour Newfoundland and Labrador Canada | pushpin_map = Canada Newfoundland and Labrador | pushpin_map_caption = Newfoundland and Labrador | pushpin_relief = yes | pushpin = lighthouse | coordinates = {{coord|51.46049|N|56.85835|W|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_footnotes = | yearbuilt = 1854-1858 | yearlit = | automated = 1960s | yeardeactivated = | foundation = | construction = limestone covered with brick and clapboard tower | shape = cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern | marking = white tower with an horizontal black band, red dome | height = 125 feet | focalheight = {{convert|46|m|ft}} | lens = | currentlens = | lightsource = | intensity = | range = 18 nautical miles | characteristic = Fl W 20s. | fogsignal = 1 blast every 30s. | racon = | admiralty = H0114 | canada = CCG 227 | NGA = 1012 | ARLHS = CAN-665 | USCG = | country = | countrynumber = | countrylink = | managingagent = Labrador Straits Historical Development Corporation[1] | heritage = | module = }} The Point Amour Lighthouse is a lighthouse located on Point Amour in southern Labrador, Canada. It is not far from L'Anse Amour, and was completed in 1857. It is the tallest lighthouse in Atlantic Canada, and the second tallest one in all of Canada,[2] reaching a height of 125 feet. The Point Amour Lighthouse was part of a series of four lighthouses built in the 1850s to allow for safer passage for the increased steamship travel between Europe and the new world at that time.[3] The cylindrical tower is built of limestone and is painted white with a black band. The limestone used for construction of the lighthouse was obtained from local quarries. Other materials such as timber and brick were not as accessible and were shipped from Quebec to L’Anse au Loup. From L’Anse au Loup they were brought to the sight where the lighthouse was constructed, four miles away.[4] It was built in the series of Imperial Towers and is designated a Provincial Historic Site. The residential part of the lighthouse, completed in 1857, has been renovated and now serves as a museum. The site was also home to a Marconi Station, of which only the foundations survive. A second order Fresnel lens with a focal plane at {{convert|152|ft}} above sea level is in use. In 1996 the operation of the lighthouse was converted to an automatic system. The light characteristic is a period of light of 16 seconds with an adjacent pause of 4 seconds. A fog signal may be sounded from a separate building. Lighthouse keepers
In the 1960s the lighthouse became automated.[5] See also
References1. ^{{cite rowlett|lab|accessdate=January 1, 2016}} 2. ^{{cite rowlett|lab|accessdate=8 September 2008}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.pointamourlighthouse.ca/home/provincial_historic_site.htm|title=Provincial Historic Site : Point Amour Lighthouse|website=www.pointamourlighthouse.ca|access-date=2016-11-24}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.pointamourlighthouse.ca/home/7|title=Construction : Point Amour Lighthouse|website=www.pointamourlighthouse.ca|access-date=2016-11-24}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.pointamourlighthouse.ca/home/9|title=Lightkeepers : Point Amour Lighthouse|website=www.pointamourlighthouse.ca|access-date=2016-11-24}} External links
8 : Lighthouses completed in 1857|Towers completed in 1857|Lighthouses in Newfoundland and Labrador|Museums in Newfoundland and Labrador|Lighthouse museums in Canada|Heritage sites in Newfoundland and Labrador|1857 establishments in the British Empire|Lighthouses on the Canadian Register of Historic Places |
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