词条 | BMW M44 | ||||||||||
释义 |
|name = BMW M44 engine |image = BMW 1998 318ti engine bay.jpg |production = 1996–2001 |configuration = Inline-4 |head = Aluminium |block = Cast iron |valvetrain = DOHC |fueltype = Petrol |displacement = {{convert|1.9|L|cuin|0|abbr=on}} |predecessor = BMW M42 |successor = BMW N42 }} The BMW M44 is a DOHC four-cylinder petrol engine which replaced the BMW M42 and was produced from 1996-2001 at the Munich plant. It was produced alongside the BMW M43 SOHC four-cylinder engine, with the M44 being the higher performance engine. In 2001, the M44 was replaced by the BMW N42 engine. DesignCompared with the M42, the M44 has revised rocker arms,[1] a hot-wire MAF,[2] displacement increased from {{convert|1.8|to|1.9|L|cuin|0|abbr=on}} and other detail changes. As per the final versions of the M42, the M44 has a dual length intake manifold ("DISA"). Peak power is the same as the M42,[3] however torque is increased by {{convert|5|Nm|lbft|abbr=on|0}}. The M44 has a cast iron block and aluminium cylinder head, as per its predecessor.[4] Versions
M44B19The M44B19 has a displacement of {{convert|1895|cc|cuin|abbr=on}},[5] which is achieved through a bore of {{convert|85.0|mm|in|2|abbr=on}} and a stroke of {{convert|83.5|mm|in|2|abbr=on}}. A compression ratio of 10.0:1 is used, along with the Bosch Motronic 5.2 engine management system.[6] The crankshaft has an increased stroke from the M42's {{convert|81|mm|in|2|abbr=on}} and is cast instead of forged.[7] Also revised were the valve actuators which are of a roller pivoting arm type.[8] Applications:
With time this engine was replaced by BMW N42 engine. See Also
References1. ^{{cite web|title=M42 vs M44|url=http://www.318ti.org/forum/showthread.php?t=24736|website=www.318ti.org|accessdate=6 March 2017}} {{BMW automotive petrol engines: 1980s to 2000s}}2. ^{{cite web|title=Whats a quick way to tell a M44 engine from a M42 engine?|url=https://www.bimmerforums.com/forum/showthread.php?1761036-Whats-a-quick-way-to-tell-a-M44-engine-from-a-M42-engine|website=www.bimmerforums.com|accessdate=6 March 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=BMW M42 and M44 Four Cylinder Engines|url=http://www.unixnerd.demon.co.uk/m42.html|website=www.unixnerd.demon.co.uk|accessdate=12 March 2017}} 4. ^{{cite web |title=BMW M44 engine |url=https://australiancar.reviews/bmw_M44.php |website=www.australiancar.reviews |accessdate=3 March 2019}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bmwheaven.com/database/engine.php?type=M44 |title=BMW Heaven Specification Database | Engine specifications for M44 engines |website=www.bmwheaven.com |date= |accessdate=2012-06-03}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Motronic 5.2 (M44)|url=http://www.318ti.org/notebook/motronic_5.2/index.html|website=www.318ti.org|accessdate=7 March 2017}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=BMW M44 Engine Technical Information (1996)|url=http://bmw3series.johnavis.com/blog/734/bmw-m44-engine-1996/|website=www.bmw3series.johnavis.com|accessdate=7 March 2017}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Whats the difference between M44 and M42?|url=http://www.bimmerforums.co.uk/forum/f74/whats-difference-between-m44-m42-t105664/|website=www.bimmerforums.co.uk|accessdate=7 March 2017}} 1 : BMW engines |
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