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词条 307 Nike
释义

  1. References

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{{Infobox planet
| minorplanet = yes
| background = #D6D6D6
| name = 307 Nike
| discoverer = Auguste Charlois
| discovered = 5 March 1891
| discovery_site = Nice
| mpc_name = (307) Nike
| alt_names = 1957 LM
| named_after = Nike
| mp_category = Main belt
| orbit_ref = [1]
| epoch = 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
| semimajor = {{Convert|2.9063|AU|Gm|abbr=on}}
| perihelion = {{Convert|2.4899|AU|Gm|abbr=on}}
| aphelion = {{Convert|3.3226|AU|Gm|abbr=on|lk=on}}
| eccentricity = 0.14327
| period = 4.95 yr (1809.7 d)
| inclination = 6.1260°
| asc_node = 100.966°
| arg_peri = 324.764°
| mean_anomaly = 170.550°
| dimensions = {{val|54.96|3.3|ul=km}}
| mass =
| density =
| rotation = {{Convert|7.902|h|d|abbr=on|lk=on}}[1]
7.902 ± 0.005 h[3]
| spectral_type = C
| abs_magnitude = 10.12
| albedo = {{val|0.0524|0.007}}
| mean_motion = {{Deg2DMS|0.19893|sup=ms}} / day
| observation_arc = 125.12 yr (45699 d)
| uncertainty = 0
}}Nike (minor planet designation: 307 Nike) is a sizeable asteroid of the asteroid belt. It was discovered by Auguste Charlois on 5 March 1891 while working at the Nice Observatory. Charlois named it after the Greek goddess of victory, as well as the Greek name for the city where it was discovered.[4] Measurement of the light curve of this asteroid in 2000 indicates a rotation period of 7.902 ± 0.005 hours.[3]

On December 2, 1972, Pioneer 10 made one of its nearest passages of an asteroid when it passed 307 Nike at a distance of about 8.8 million kilometers (0.059 AU) during the spacecraft's pioneering trip through the asteroid belt. No data was collected.

References

1. ^{{Cite web |url=http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=307;cad=1 |title=307 Nike |work=JPL Small-Body Database |publisher=NASA/Jet Propulsion Laboratory |access-date=11 May 2016}}
2. ^{{cite journal | last1=Lazar | first1=S. | last2=Lazar | first2=P., III | last3=Cooney | first3=W. | last4=Wefel | first4=K. | title=Lightcurves and Rotation Periods for Minor Planets (305) Gordonia (307) Nike, (337) Devosa, and (352) Gisela | journal=The Minor Planet Bulletin | volume=28 | pages=32–34 | bibcode=2001MPBu...28...32L |date=June 2001}}
3. ^{{cite book | first=Lutz D. | last=Schmadel | title=Dictionary of minor planet names | volume=1 | page=41 | series=Physics and astronomy online library | edition=5th | publisher=Springer | year=2003 | isbn=3-540-00238-3 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KWrB1jPCa8AC&pg=PA41 }}
[2][3]

}}

External links

  • {{AstDys|307}}
  • {{JPL small body}}
{{Minor planets navigator |306 Unitas |number=307 |308 Polyxo}}{{Small Solar System bodies}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Nike}}{{Beltasteroid-stub}}

8 : Background asteroids|Discoveries by Auguste Charlois|Minor planets named for places|Minor planets named from Greek mythology|Named minor planets|Minor planets visited by spacecraft|CX-type asteroids (Tholen)|Astronomical objects discovered in 1891

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