| 词条 | Hershy Kay |
| 释义 |
BiographyThe son of a Philadelphia printer, Kay became a student at Philadelphia's Curtis Institute (1936-1940) where he studied cello and composition under Randall Thompson, in whose classes he was a fellow student of Leonard Bernstein.[2] In New York he played in various pit orchestras and started arranging music to escape playing the cello. Self-taught as an orchestrator, for his first professional project Kay orchestrated several songs for Brazilian soprano Elsie Houston's show at the Rainbow Room in 1940.[3] When Leonard Bernstein commissioned Kay to orchestrate his musical comedy On the Town in 1944, Kay became one of the most sought after orchestrators on Broadway.[3] Later collaborations with Bernstein include Peter Pan (1950) and Candide (1956). Kay also did orchestrations for Marc Blitzstein (Juno), Harvey Schmidt (110 in the Shade), Cy Coleman (Barnum) and Andrew Lloyd Webber (Evita). In 1954, George Balanchine commissioned Kay to compose the score for his ballet Western Symphony, set in the American West. Kay later wrote the score for Balanchine's Stars and Stripes, based on John Philip Sousa's music.[3] A composer in his own right, Hershy Kay's reconstruction and orchestration of Louis Moreau Gottschalk's Grande Tarantelle, Op. 67, for piano and orchestra July 24, 1957,[4] later choreographed by Balanchine as Tarantella, led to a renewed interest in Gottschalk's music. He also composed music for an LP, Mother Goose, with the actors Boris Karloff, Cyril Ritchard and Celeste Holm;[5] this was first released on Caedmon in 1958.[6] In 1961, Kay conducted Eddie Sauter's Jazz compositions for Stan Getz's Focus record. He also re-orchestrated Sigmund Romberg's music in a 1963 Columbia Masterworks recording of selections from the 1924 operetta The Student Prince, starring Roberta Peters, Jan Peerce, and Giorgio Tozzi. Partial works list
Notes1. ^{{cite web|accessdate=2011-12-02 |url=http://www.brb.org.uk/masque/index.htm?act=Person&urn=328 |title=Hershy Kay |publisher=Birmingham Royal Ballet |year= |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130513133717/http://www.brb.org.uk/masque/index.htm?act=Person&urn=328 |archivedate=May 13, 2013 |df=mdy-all }} 2. ^Humphrey Burton Leonard Bernstein, p.62 (Faber, 1994) 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|author= |title=Biography of Hershy Kay |url=http://www.kennedy-center.org/calendar/index.cfm?fuseaction=showIndividual&entitY_id=14096&source_type=C |publisher=The Kennedy Center |date= |accessdate=2009-05-23 }}{{dead link|date=April 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 4. ^{{cite web|last=Adrienne Scholtz|first=Patricia Prunty|title=The Hershy Kay Papers MSS 28|url=http://drs.library.yale.edu:8083/fedora/get/music:mss.0028/PDF|publisher=Yale University Library|accessdate=July 7, 2012}} 5. ^{{cite web | author= | title=Tarantella | url=http://www.nycballet.com/company/rep.html?rep=191 | publisher=New York City Ballet | date= | accessdate=2009-05-23}} 6. ^Mother Goose on Worldcat.org ReferencesExternal links
10 : Ballet composers|1919 births|1981 deaths|New York City Ballet|Ballets by Hershy Kay|American male composers|American music arrangers|Musicians from Philadelphia|Curtis Institute of Music alumni|20th-century American composers |
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