| 词条 | Cold Lake, Alberta |
| 释义 |
|name = Cold Lake |official_name = City of Cold Lake |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type = City |motto = |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = Cold Lake, AB Logo.svg |blank_emblem_size = 200px |image_map = |mapsize = |map_caption = |pushpin_map = Canada Alberta |pushpin_label_position = |pushpin_map_caption =Location of Cold Lake in Alberta |pushpin_mapsize = |coordinates = {{coord|54|27|51|N|110|10|57|W|region:CA-AB|display=inline,title}} |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Canada |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = Alberta |subdivision_type2 = Region |subdivision_name2 = Central Alberta |subdivision_type3 = Census division |subdivision_name3 = 12 |subdivision_type4 = |subdivision_name4 = |government_footnotes = [1] |government_type = |leader_title = Mayor |leader_name = Craig Copeland |leader_title1 = Governing body |leader_name1 = {{Collapsible list|title=Cold Lake City Council |1=Bob Buckle |2=Jurgen Grau |3=Duane Lay |4=Victoria Lefebvre |5=Kirk Soroka |6=Chris Vining}} |leader_title2 = CAO |leader_name2 = Kevin Nagoya |leader_title3 = MP |leader_name3 = David Yurdiga |leader_title4 = MLA |leader_name4 = Scott Cyr |established_title = Founded |established_date = |established_title1 = Incorporated[2] |established_date1 = |established_title2 = • Village |established_date2 = December 31, 1953 |established_title3 = • Town |established_date3 = July 2, 1955 |established_title4 = • City |established_date4 = October 1, 2000 |established_title5 = Amalgamated[2] |established_date5 = October 1, 1996 |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = |area_footnotes = (2016)[4] |area_total_km2 = |area_land_km2 = 59.92 |area_water_km2 = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2016 |population_footnotes = [4] |population_note = |population_total = 14961 |population_density_km2 = 249.7 |population_density_sq_mi = |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |population_density_urban_km2 = |population_density_urban_sq_mi = |population_blank1_title = Municipal census (2014) |population_blank1 = 15736[6] |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |timezone = MST |utc_offset = −7 |timezone_DST = MDT |utc_offset_DST = −6 |elevation_footnotes = [3] |elevation_m = 540 |elevation_ft = |postal_code_type = Postal code span |postal_code = T9M |area_code = +1-780, +1-587 |blank_name = Highways |blank_info = Highway 28 Highway 55 |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |website = {{official website|http://www.coldlake.com}} |footnotes = }} Cold Lake is a city in northeastern Alberta, Canada and is named after the lake nearby. HistoryCold Lake was first recorded on a 1790 map, by the name of Coldwater Lake.[4] Originally three communities, Cold Lake was formed by merging the Town of Grand Centre, the Town of Cold Lake, and Medley (Canadian Forces Base 4 Wing) on October 1, 1996. Grand Centre was renamed Cold Lake South, and the original Cold Lake is known as Cold Lake North. Because of its origins, the area is also known as the Tri-Town. GeographyThe city is situated in Alberta's "Lakeland" district, {{Convert|300|km|abbr=on}} northeast of Edmonton, near the Alberta-Saskatchewan provincial border. The area surrounding the city is sparsely populated, and consists mostly of farmland. The Cold Lake Air Weapons Range, located to the north of the city, is the Canadian equivalent to the United States Air Force's Nellis Air Force Range. ClimateCold Lake's climate is humid continental (Köppen climate classification Dfb). {{Weather box |location = Cold Lake Regional Airport |metric first = Y |single line = Y |Jan maximum humidex = 10.6 |Feb maximum humidex = 12.1 |Mar maximum humidex = 17.1 |Apr maximum humidex = 28.7 |May maximum humidex = 33.8 |Jun maximum humidex = 38.0 |Jul maximum humidex = 43.2 |Aug maximum humidex = 39.0 |Sep maximum humidex = 32.7 |Oct maximum humidex = 27.7 |Nov maximum humidex = 18.3 |Dec maximum humidex = 10.0 |year maximum humidex = 43.2 |Jan record high C = 10.6 |Feb record high C = 14.1 |Mar record high C = 17.9 |Apr record high C = 29.4 |May record high C = 32.5 |Jun record high C = 36.3 |Jul record high C = 36.1 |Aug record high C = 36.1 |Sep record high C = 32.8 |Oct record high C = 27.4 |Nov record high C = 18.9 |Dec record high C = 10.1 |year record high C = 36.3 |Jan high C = -10.0 |Feb high C = -6.2 |Mar high C = 0.8 |Apr high C = 10.1 |May high C = 16.8 |Jun high C = 21.0 |Jul high C = 23.3 |Aug high C = 22.4 |Sep high C = 16.5 |Oct high C = 8.8 |Nov high C = -2.2 |Dec high C = -9.4 |year high C = 7.7 |Jan mean C = -15.1 |Feb mean C = -11.8 |Mar mean C = -4.9 |Apr mean C = 4.1 |May mean C = 10.4 |Jun mean C = 14.9 |Jul mean C = 17.4 |Aug mean C = 16.1 |Sep mean C = 10.5 |Oct mean C = 3.6 |Nov mean C = -6.3 |Dec mean C = -13.9 |year mean C = 2.1 |Jan low C = -20.1 |Feb low C = -17.5 |Mar low C = -10.5 |Apr low C = -1.9 |May low C = 3.9 |Jun low C = 8.8 |Jul low C = 11.4 |Aug low C = 9.9 |Sep low C = 4.5 |Oct low C = -1.5 |Nov low C = -10.3 |Dec low C = -18.4 |year low C = -3.5 |Jan record low C = -48.3 |Feb record low C = -42.8 |Mar record low C = -41.1 |Apr record low C = -34.4 |May record low C = -9.9 |Jun record low C = -3.3 |Jul record low C = 0.0 |Aug record low C = -1.5 |Sep record low C = -9.4 |Oct record low C = -23.5 |Nov record low C = -36.7 |Dec record low C = -44.4 |year record low C = -48.3 |Jan chill = -53.3 |Feb chill = -55.4 |Mar chill = -49.3 |Apr chill = -37.2 |May chill = -14.7 |Jun chill = -6.7 |Jul chill = 0.0 |Aug chill = -6.0 |Sep chill = -14.9 |Oct chill = -29.0 |Nov chill = -48.5 |Dec chill = -52.6 |year chill = -55.4 |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation mm = 16.1 |Feb precipitation mm = 10.8 |Mar precipitation mm = 17.4 |Apr precipitation mm = 31.3 |May precipitation mm = 40.9 |Jun precipitation mm = 73.2 |Jul precipitation mm = 78.6 |Aug precipitation mm = 56.6 |Sep precipitation mm = 38.9 |Oct precipitation mm = 19.6 |Nov precipitation mm = 19.4 |Dec precipitation mm = 18.4 |year precipitation mm = 421.0 |rain colour = green |Jan rain mm = 0.3 |Feb rain mm = 0.2 |Mar rain mm = 2.7 |Apr rain mm = 18.4 |May rain mm = 37.4 |Jun rain mm = 73.2 |Jul rain mm = 78.6 |Aug rain mm = 56.4 |Sep rain mm = 38.5 |Oct rain mm = 11.3 |Nov rain mm = 1.6 |Dec rain mm = 0.8 |year rain mm = 319.2 | snow colour = green |Jan snow cm = 22.5 |Feb snow cm = 15.2 |Mar snow cm = 17.7 |Apr snow cm = 13.9 |May snow cm = 3.4 |Jun snow cm = 0.0 |Jul snow cm = 0.0 |Aug snow cm = 0.1 |Sep snow cm = 0.4 |Oct snow cm = 7.9 |Nov snow cm = 23.4 |Dec snow cm = 24.0 |year snow cm = 128.6 |time day=3pm |Jan humidity = 69.4 |Feb humidity = 62.6 |Mar humidity = 54.9 |Apr humidity = 44.2 |May humidity = 41.8 |Jun humidity = 47.8 |Jul humidity = 52.6 |Aug humidity = 51.0 |Sep humidity = 51.9 |Oct humidity = 54.9 |Nov humidity = 70.4 |Dec humidity = 74.2 |year humidity = 56.3 |unit precipitation days = 0.2 mm |Jan precipitation days = 9.9 |Feb precipitation days = 7.2 |Mar precipitation days = 7.4 |Apr precipitation days = 7.9 |May precipitation days = 9.9 |Jun precipitation days = 12.6 |Jul precipitation days = 13.5 |Aug precipitation days = 11.6 |Sep precipitation days = 9.9 |Oct precipitation days = 8.6 |Nov precipitation days = 9.2 |Dec precipitation days = 10.0 |year precipitation days = 117.6 |unit rain days = 0.2 mm |Jan rain days = 0.5 |Feb rain days = 0.2 |Mar rain days = 1.0 |Apr rain days = 5.2 |May rain days = 9.4 |Jun rain days = 12.6 |Jul rain days = 13.5 |Aug rain days = 11.6 |Sep rain days = 9.7 |Oct rain days = 5.7 |Nov rain days = 1.4 |Dec rain days = 0.6 |year rain days= 71.4 |unit snow days = 0.2 cm |Jan snow days = 10.6 |Feb snow days = 8.4 |Mar snow days = 7.3 |Apr snow days = 3.9 |May snow days = 1.0 |Jun snow days = 0.0 |Jul snow days = 0.0 |Aug snow days = 0.0 |Sep snow days = 0.3 |Oct snow days = 4.2 |Nov snow days = 9.4 |Dec snow days = 10.8 |year snow days = 56.0 |Jan sun = 87.1 |Feb sun = 118.2 |Mar sun = 172.3 |Apr sun = 221.6 |May sun = 260.0 |Jun sun = 265.2 |Jul sun = 283.0 |Aug sun = 279.9 |Sep sun = 176.9 |Oct sun = 140.9 |Nov sun = 82.2 |Dec sun = 68.3 |year sun = 2155.5 |Jan percentsun = 35.4 |Feb percentsun = 43.1 |Mar percentsun = 47.0 |Apr percentsun = 52.6 |May percentsun = 52.3 |Jun percentsun = 51.6 |Jul percentsun = 54.9 |Aug percentsun = 60.6 |Sep percentsun = 46.2 |Oct percentsun = 43.1 |Nov percentsun = 32.1 |Dec percentsun = 29.7 |year percentsun = 45.7 |source 1 = [5]|date=August 27, 2016 }} Demographics{{Historical populations|title = Federal census population history (pre-amalgamation) |type = Canada |align = right |width = 14em |state = collapsed |shading = |percentages = |footnote = Source: Statistics Canada [6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17] Note: The 2001 population is of the former Town of Cold Lake that amalgamated with the Town of Grand Centre and Medley (CFB 4 Wing) on October 1, 1996. |1941|302 |1951|414 |1956|1097 |1961|1307 |1966|1289 |1971|1309 |1976|1317 |1981|2110 |1986|3195 |1991|3878 |1996|4089 |2001|4676 |2006|5560 |2011|6455 |2016|7121 }}{{Historical populations |title = Federal census population history (post-amalgamation) |type = Canada |align = right |width = 14em |state = collapsed |shading = |percentages = |footnote = Source: Statistics Canada [18][19][24][4] Note: The 1996 population is the adjusted population of the amalgamated City of Cold Lake formed on October 1, 1996. |1996|11791 |2001|11520 |2006|11991 |2011|13839 |2016|14961 }} In the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the City of Cold Lake recorded a population of 14,961 living in 5,597 of its 6,657 total private dwellings, a change of {{percentage|{{#expr:14961-13839}}|13839|1}} from its 2011 population of 13,839. With a land area of {{convert|59.92|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}, it had a population density of {{Pop density|14961|59.92|km2|sqmi|prec=1}} in 2016.[20] The population of the City of Cold Lake according to its 2014 municipal census is 15,736,[21] a change of {{percentage|{{#expr:15736-14400}}|14400|1}} from its 2012 municipal census population of 14,400.[22] In the 2011 Census, the City of Cold Lake had a population of 13,839 living in 5,150 of its 5,626 total dwellings; this is a change of 15.4% from its 2006 population of 11,991. With a land area of {{convert|59.3|km2|abbr=on}}, it had a population density of {{Pop density|13839|59.3|km2|sqmi|prec=1}} in 2011.[23] About 8.7% of residents identified themselves as aboriginal at the time of the 2006 census.[24] Almost 89% of residents identified English and more than 7% identified French as their first language. Almost 1% identified German, 0.5% identified Chinese, 0.4% each identified Dutch and Ukrainian, and 0.3% each identified Cree and Arabic as their first language learned.[25] About 82 percent of residents identified as Christian at the time of the 2001 census, while more than 17 percent indicated they had no religious affiliation. For specific denominations Statistics Canada found that 40% of residents identified as Roman Catholic, 14% identified with the United Church of Canada, 5.5% identified as Anglican, 3% as Baptist, 2.5% as Lutheran, and 2% as Pentecostal.[26] EconomyThe city's economy is inextricably linked to military spending at CFB Cold Lake. The region also supports oil and gas exploration and production. The Athabasca Oil Sands project in Fort McMurray is having a growing influence in the region as well. The Cold Lake oil sands may become a significant contributor to the local economy. Every year Cold Lake hosts military forces from around the world for Exercise Maple Flag, a training exercise where pilots and support staff of NATO allies can take advantage of the Air Weapons Range and relatively open rural air space. Running from 4 to 6 weeks and starting in May of each year, commercial accommodations in the entire region are left with little to no vacancy. This annual exercise contributes a substantial amount of capital into these industries and other hospitality-related businesses. SportsCold Lake has a variety of sports, including:
GovernmentThe last local election was held in October 2017.
The current councillors of Cold Lake are Bob Buckle, Jurgen Grau, Duane Lay, Victoria Lefebvre, Kirk Soroka, and Chris Vining. At the provincial level, the city is in the district of Bonnyville-Cold Lake. Its current representative is Scott Cyr, from the Wildrose Party. At the federal level, the city is in the district of Fort McMurray—Cold Lake. Its current representative is David Yurdiga, from the Conservative Party of Canada. EducationPortage College operates a campus at Cold Lake. Program offerings include academic upgrading, accounting, community social works, nursing, power engineering and university studies among others.[32]Lakeland Catholic School District No. 150 and Northern Lights School Division No. 69 operate public schools within Cold Lake.[33][34] Cold Lake also hosts a Francophone school named École Voyageur that offers French programming for kindergarten through grade 12,{{citation needed|date=August 2012}} as well as the Cold Lake Cadet Summer Training Centre.
MediaThe Cold Lake Sun is a local weekly newspaper that serves Cold Lake.[45] RecreationCold Lake is situated near a large number of campgrounds due to its proximity to the lake. The M.D. campground has powered sites, shower facilities with flush toilets, a covered camp picnic area, and a lookout. The Cold Lake Provincial Park has a large number of sites, and is more secluded than the M.D. site (which is surrounded by development). The Provincial campground boasts a wilderness trail system, a beach, boatlaunch and a powered section. Nearby Meadow Lake Provincial Park to the east, across the border in Saskatchewan, has facilities similar to Cold Lake Provincial Park. Kinosoo Beach is a favorite destination during the hot summer months between June and August. The Iron Horse Trail, a recreational trail situated on a former railway line (see rail trail) has its eastern-most terminus in Cold Lake. Recreational past times include, among others: {{Div col}}
Notable people
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100% Data (Alberta) | url=http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/english/census01/products/standard/popdwell/Table-CSD-D.cfm?PR=48 | publisher=Statistics Canada | accessdate=2012-04-02}} 19. ^{{cite web | title=Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2006 and 2001 censuses - 100% data (Alberta) | url=http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2006/dp-pd/hlt/97-550/Index.cfm?TPL=P1C&Page=RETR&LANG=Eng&T=302&SR=1&S=1&O=A&RPP=9999&PR=48&CMA=0 | publisher=Statistics Canada | date=2010-01-06 | accessdate=2012-04-02}} 20. ^1 2 3 {{cite web | url=http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/hlt-fst/pd-pl/Table.cfm?Lang=Eng&T=302&SR=1&S=86&O=A&RPP=9999&PR=48 | title=Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data (Alberta) | publisher=Statistics Canada | date=February 8, 2017 | accessdate=February 8, 2017}} 21. ^1 {{cite web | url=http://www.coldlake.com/municipal/coldlake/webcms.nsf/AllDoc/F7FE7892B9EA848687257D1000704517?OpenDocument | title=Census shows more than 9 per cent growth over two years | publisher=City of Cold Lake | date=July 9, 2014 | accessdate=July 9, 2014 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://archive.is/20140711103925/http://www.coldlake.com/municipal/coldlake/webcms.nsf/AllDoc/F7FE7892B9EA848687257D1000704517?OpenDocument | archivedate=July 11, 2014 | df= }} 22. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.coldlake.com/municipal/coldlake/webcms.nsf/AllDoc/47536A237B8BC03787257A4D00657F39/$File/Cold%20Lake%20Continues%20to%20grow%20according%20to%20muncipal%20census.pdf | title=Cold Lake continues to grow according to municipal census | publisher=City of Cold Lake | date=August 1, 2012 | accessdate=August 3, 2012 }}{{dead link|date=August 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 23. ^1 {{cite web | url=http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/hlt-fst/pd-pl/Table-Tableau.cfm?LANG=Eng&T=302&SR=1&S=51&O=A&RPP=9999&PR=48&CMA=0 | title=Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2011 and 2006 censuses | publisher=Statistics Canada | date=2012-02-08 | accessdate=2012-02-08}} 24. ^{{cite web | title = Cold Lake | work = Aboriginal Identity (8), Sex (3) and Age Groups (12) for the Population of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2006 Census - 20% Sample Data | publisher = Statistics Canada | date = 2008-01-15 | url = http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/topics/RetrieveProductTable.cfm?ALEVEL=3&APATH=3&CATNO=&DETAIL=0&DIM=&DS=99&FL=0&FREE=0&GAL=0&GC=99&GK=NA&GRP=1&IPS=&METH=0&ORDER=1&PID=89122&PTYPE=88971&RL=0&S=1&ShowAll=No&StartRow=1&SUB=0&Temporal=2006&Theme=73&VID=0&VNAMEE=&VNAMEF=&GID=838058 | accessdate = 2008-02-06}} 25. ^{{cite web | title = Cold Lake | work = Detailed Mother Tongue (186), Knowledge of Official Languages (5), Age Groups (17A) and Sex (3) for the Population of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2001 and 2006 Censuses - 20% Sample Data | publisher = Statistics Canada | date = 2007-11-20 | url = http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/topics/RetrieveProductTable.cfm?ALEVEL=3&APATH=3&CATNO=&DETAIL=0&DIM=&DS=99&FL=0&FREE=0&GAL=0&GC=99&GK=NA&GRP=1&IPS=&METH=0&ORDER=1&PID=89201&PTYPE=88971&RL=0&S=1&ShowAll=No&StartRow=1&SUB=701&Temporal=2006&Theme=70&VID=0&VNAMEE=&VNAMEF=&GID=838058 | accessdate = 2008-02-06}} 26. ^{{cite web | title = Cold Lake | work = Religion (95A), Age Groups (7A) and Sex (3) for Population, for Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 1991 and 2001 Censuses - 20% Sample Data | publisher = Statistics Canada | date = 2007-03-01 | url = http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census01/products/standard/themes/RetrieveProductTable.cfm?Temporal=2001&PID=55822&APATH=3&METH=1&PTYPE=55440&THEME=56&FOCUS=0&AID=0&PLACENAME=0&PROVINCE=0&SEARCH=0&GC=99&GK=NA&VID=0&VNAMEE=&VNAMEF=&FL=0&RL=0&FREE=0&GID=431644 | accessdate = 2008-02-06}} 27. ^Lakeland Lacrosse Lakeland Lacrosse 28. ^{{cite web|author=Jesse Nesvold |url=http://clmsa.com/ |title=CLMSA |publisher=CLMSA |date=2017-02-25 |accessdate=2017-04-30}} 29. ^Cold Lake Figure Skating Club 30. ^Pirouette School of Dance- Dance Studio 31. ^Cold Lake Marlins Swim Club 32. ^{{cite web | title=Cold Lake Campus | url=http://www.portagecollege.ca/Campus_Locations/Cold_Lake.htm | publisher=Portage College | accessdate=July 2, 2014 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130622215509/http://www.portagecollege.ca/Campus_Locations/Cold_Lake.htm | archivedate=June 22, 2013 | df= }} 33. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.lcsd150.ab.ca/ | title=Lakeland Catholic Schools | publisher=Lakeland Catholic School District | accessdate=2012-08-29}} 34. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.nlsd.ab.ca/ | title=Welcome | publisher=Northern Lights School Division No. 69 | accessdate=2012-08-29}} 35. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.lcsd150.ab.ca/index.php/schools/holy-cross-elementary | title=Holy Cross Elementary | publisher=Lakeland Catholic School District | accessdate=2012-08-29}} 36. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.lcsd150.ab.ca/index.php/schools/st-dominic | title=St. Dominic Elementary School | publisher=Lakeland Catholic School District | accessdate=2012-08-29 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120915063303/http://www.lcsd150.ab.ca/index.php/schools/st-dominic | archivedate=2012-09-15 | df= }} 37. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.lcsd150.ab.ca/index.php/schools/assumption-jrsr-high | title=Assumption Jr/Sr High School | publisher=Lakeland Catholic School District | accessdate=2012-08-29 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120915063223/http://www.lcsd150.ab.ca/index.php/schools/assumption-jrsr-high | archivedate=2012-09-15 | df= }} 38. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.coldlakeelementary.ca/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=89&Itemid=210 | title=Cold Lake Elementary: Staff Directory | publisher=Northern Lights School Division No. 69 | accessdate=2012-08-29}} 39. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.northstarelementary.ca/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=257&Itemid=269 | title=Ecole North Star Elementary School: Programs | publisher=Northern Lights School Division No. 69 | accessdate=2012-08-29}} 40. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.nelsonheightsschool.ca/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=257&Itemid=269 | title=Nelson Heights School: Programs | publisher=Northern Lights School Division No. 69 | accessdate=2012-08-29}} 41. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.coldlakemiddleschool.ca/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=257&Itemid=269 | title=Cold Lake Middle School: Programs | publisher=Northern Lights School Division No. 69 | accessdate=2012-08-29}} 42. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.coldlakehighschool.ca/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=257&Itemid=269 | title=Cold Lake High School: Programs | publisher=Northern Lights School Division No. 69 | accessdate=2012-08-29}} 43. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.bridgesoutreach.ca/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=257&Itemid=269 | title=Bridges Outreach School: Programs | publisher=Northern Lights School Division No. 69 | accessdate=2012-08-29 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150604062501/http://www.bridgesoutreach.ca/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=257&Itemid=269 | archivedate=2015-06-04 | df= }} 44. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.coldlakeoffcampus.ca/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=257&Itemid=269 | title=Cold Lake Outreach School: Programs | publisher=Northern Lights School Division No. 69 | accessdate=2012-08-29 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130115093242/http://www.coldlakeoffcampus.ca/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=257&Itemid=269 | archivedate=2013-01-15 | df= }} 45. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.coldlakesun.com/ | title=Cold Lake Sun | publisher=Canoe Sun Media | accessdate=2012-08-29}} 46. ^Cold Lake Minor Hockey 47. ^Lakeland Lacrosse 48. ^Cold Lake Sailing Club 49. ^1 Kinosoo Ridge Snow Resort {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929200245/http://www.kinosooridge.ca/ |date=2007-09-29 }} 50. ^Lakeland Ladykillers Roller Derby League External links{{Wikivoyage|Cold Lake}}
| Centre = Cold Lake | North = Fort McMurray | Northeast = Cold Lake | East = Meadow Lake | Southeast = Loon Lake | South = Marwayne | Southwest = Elk Point | West = Bonnyville | Northwest = Lac La Biche }}{{Subdivisions of Alberta}} 4 : 1953 establishments in Alberta|Cities in Alberta|Cold Lake, Alberta|Hudson's Bay Company trading posts |
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