| 词条 | Cryptotaenia |
| 释义 |
|name = Cryptotaenia |image = Mitsuba.jpg |regnum = Plantae |unranked_divisio = Angiosperms |unranked_classis = Eudicots |unranked_ordo = Asterids |ordo = Apiales |familia = Apiaceae |subfamilia = Apioideae |tribus = Oenantheae |genus = Cryptotaenia |genus_authority = DC. |type_species=Cryptotaenia canadensis |type_species_authority=(L.) DC. |}} Cryptotaenia, also honewort,[1] is a genus of herbaceous perennial plants, native to North America, Africa, and eastern Asia, growing wild in moist, shady places. SpeciesSpecies accepted by The Plant List as of August 2014. Some studies have suggested that the African and Canary Island species should be moved to other genera and that the Italian endemic Lereschia thomasii should be included in Cryptotaenia, but we list them here provisionally pending further study.[2][3][4]
Culinary usesCryptotaenia japonica is raised as a seasoning (similar to angelica). English names for the plant include mitsuba, Japanese wild parsley, stone parsley, honeywort, san ip, and san ye qin (from {{zh|c=三叶芹|p=sānyè qín}}). Like parsley, the flavor is clean and refreshing with a slightly bitter taste which some describe as celery-like. The sprouts are used in salads and soup. In Japan it is commonly used as a garnish in soups or atop entrees or as a sushi ingredient. Nutritional benefitsMitsuba's dark green leaves, stems, and pods have an extensive nutritional profile, including high levels of calcium and vitamin C.{{Citation needed|date=October 2011}} References1. ^{{Cite book|url=http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf|title=English Names for Korean Native Plants|publisher=Korea National Arboretum|year=2015|isbn=978-89-97450-98-5|location=Pocheon|pages=426|access-date=7 December 2016|via=Korea Forest Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525105020/http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf|archivedate=25 May 2017|df=}} 2. ^The Plant List, search for Cryptotaenia 3. ^{{ cite journal |author1=Hardway, T. M. |author2=Spalik, K. |author3=Watson, M. F. |author4=Katz-Downie, D. S. |author5=Downie, S. R. | title = Circumscription of Apiaceae tribe Oenantheae | journal = South African Journal of Botany | year = 2004 | volume = 70 | issue = 3 | pages = 393–406 | url = http://www.life.uiuc.edu/downie/Hardway.pdf | format = pdf }} 4. ^{{ cite journal |author1=Spalik, K. |author2=Downie, S. R. | title = Intercontinental disjunctions in Cryptotaenia (Apiaceae, Oenantheae): an appraisal using molecular data | journal = Journal of Biogeography | year = 2007 | volume = 34 | issue = 12 | pages = 2039–2054 | url = http://www.life.illinois.edu/downie/PDF_Symbol.gif | format = pdf | doi=10.1111/j.1365-2699.2007.01752.x}} 5. ^ORSTOM. 1988. List Vasc. Pl. Gabon Herbier National du Gabon, Yaounde 6. ^Townsend, Clifford Charles. Kew Bulletin 38: 59. 1983 7. ^Biota of North America Program, 2013 county distribution map 8. ^Bolle, Karl August. 1861. Index Seminum [Berlin] Hort. Berol. App. (1861) 9 9. ^[https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/200108/2633871 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, Cryptotaenia flahaultii] vulnerable rating 10. ^Flora of China Vol. 14 Page 80, 鸭儿芹 ya er qin, Cryptotaenia japonica Hasskarl, Retzia. 1: 113. 1855. 11. ^Townsend, Clifford Charles. Kew Bulletin 38: 57. 1983. External links
4 : Apiaceae genera|Apioideae|Edible Apiaceae|Taxa named by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle |
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