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词条 Deltaform Mountain
释义

  1. Climbing routes

  2. Geology

  3. Climate

  4. See also

  5. References

{{Infobox mountain
| name = Deltaform Mountain
| photo = Deltaform Mountain above larch.jpg
| photo_caption = Deltaform Mountain
| elevation_m = 3424
| elevation_ref = [1]
| prominence_m = 822
| prominence_ref = [2]
| range = Bow Range
| parent_peak = Hungabee Mountain
| location = Alberta-British Columbia, Canada
| map = Canada Alberta
| map_caption =
| map_size = 200
| label_position = right
| coordinates = {{coord|51|18|06|N|116|14|43|W|type:mountain_region:CA_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_ref =
| range_coordinates =
| topo = NTS 82N/08
| first_ascent = 1 September 1903
by A. Eggers, H.C. Parker, C. Kaufmann, and H. Kaufmann [2]
| easiest_route = rock/snow climb
}}Deltaform Mountain is one of the mountains in the Valley of the Ten Peaks, located on the Continental Divide on the border of British Columbia and Alberta, and also on the border between Banff and Kootenay National Parks in Canada. The mountain was originally named Saknowa by Samuel Allen but Walter Wilcox named it to its official title in 1897 as it resembles the Greek letter delta.[1]

Deltaform was first climbed in 1903 by August Eggers and Herschel Clifford Parker who were guided by Christian and Hans Kaufmann.[1][2]

Climbing routes

The two main climbing routes are:[1]

  • North-West Ridge (Normal Route) II 5.5
  • North Face, The Supercouloir IV 5.8

Geology

Deltaform Mountain is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Jurassic periods.[3] Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.[4]

Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Deltaform is located in a subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[5] Temperatures can drop below −20 C with wind chill factors below −30 C.

See also

  • Mountains of Alberta
  • Mountains of British Columbia
  • List of peaks on the British Columbia–Alberta border

References

1. ^{{cite peakfinder|title=Deltaform Mountain|accessdate=2004-05-14}}
2. ^{{cite bivouac|id=1577|name=Deltaform Mountain|accessdate=2008-12-31}}
3. ^{{cite journal|last1=Belyea|first1=Helen|title=The Story of the Mountains in Banff National Park|publisher=Geological Survey of Canada|date=1960}}
4. ^{{cite journal|title=Geology of the Rocky Mountains and Columbias |author=Gadd, Ben |year=2008}}
5. ^{{cite journal | author = Peel, M. C. |author2=Finlayson, B. L. |author3=McMahon, T. A. |last-author-amp=yes | year = 2007 | title = Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification | journal = Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. | volume = 11 | pages = 1633–1644 | issn = 1027-5606}}

}}{{Canadian Rockies|state=collapsed}}{{Alberta-geo-stub}}{{BritishColumbiaInterior-geo-stub}}

8 : Mountains of Alberta|Mountains of British Columbia|Canadian Rockies|Mountains of Banff National Park|Kootenay National Park|Borders of Alberta|Borders of British Columbia|Great Divide of North America

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