词条 | Divinity Hall, Harvard Divinity School |
释义 |
| nrhp_type = | image = Divinity Hall at Harvard Divinity School, July 2005.JPG | caption = Divinity Hall | location= Cambridge, Massachusetts | coordinates = {{coord|42.3786|-71.1143|region:US-MA_type:edu|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | locmapin = Massachusetts#USA | area = | built =1825 | architect= Willard, Solomon; Sumner, Thomas W. | architecture= Greek Revival, Federal | added = September 12, 1986 | governing_body = Private | mpsub=Cambridge MRA | refnum=86002071[1] }} Divinity Hall, built in 1826, is the oldest building in the Harvard Divinity School at Harvard University. It is located at 14 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts. The Hall was designed by Solomon Willard and Thomas Sumner, and dedicated on August 29, 1826, with William Ellery Channing giving the dedicatory speech, "The Christian Ministry." It was the first Harvard building constructed outside Harvard Yard. As George Huntston Williams wrote in his 1954 history of the Divinity School, theological students needed to be isolated from undergraduates lest they drink up "more of the spirit of the University than of the spirit of their profession." A decade later, on July 15, 1838, Ralph Waldo Emerson delivered his famous Divinity School Address,[2] "Acquaint Thyself at First Hand with Deity," in the Hall. The building is a rectangular two story brick building, laid in Flemish bond, with only minimal brownstone trim. It has a hip roof that is only broken by a gable at the center of the long side, part of a projecting central section three bays wide. The build has a pair of entrances on either side of this central section, which are framed by Greek Revival Doric porticos.[3] In its early days, Divinity Hall contained the entire Divinity School. It was later used as a dormitory, then classrooms. Notable residents have included Ralph Waldo Emerson, Theodore Parker, and philosopher George Santayana. Its chapel contains a fine organ by George S. Hutchings, recently{{when|date=March 2014}} restored. Today, the building houses classrooms, faculty offices, and several administrative offices, including the Office of Student Life, the Office of Admissions and Financial Aid, the Office of the Registrar, the Office of Communications, and the Office of Development and External Relations. See also
References1. ^{{NRISref|2008a}} {{National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts}}2. ^Field, Peter S. Ralph Waldo Emerson: The Making of a Democratic Intellectual. Landham, New York: Rowman & Littlefield, 2002: 11. {{ISBN|0847688429}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://mhc-macris.net/Details.aspx?MhcId=CAM.119|title=MACRIS inventory record for Divinity Hall|publisher=Commonwealth of Massachusetts|accessdate=2014-03-10}} 5 : Harvard Divinity School|Harvard University buildings|University and college buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts|National Register of Historic Places in Cambridge, Massachusetts|School buildings completed in 1825 |
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