词条 | 14th arrondissement of Paris | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = 14th arrondissement of Paris | other_name = XIVe arrondissement | settlement_type = French municipal arrondissement | image_skyline = 14e arrondissement.jpg | image_caption = View over the arrondissement, dominated by the Tour Montparnasse | image_map = paris_14e_arr_jms.gif | map_caption = Paris and its closest suburbs | coordinates = {{Coord|48|49|58.88|N|2|19|36.80|E|region:FR-IDF_type:city|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = France | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = Île-de-France | subdivision_type2 = Department | subdivision_name2 = Paris | subdivision_type3 = | subdivision_name3 = | subdivision_type4 = | subdivision_name4 = | subdivision_type5 = Commune | subdivision_name5 = Paris | leader_party = | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Carine Petit | leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 5.62 | elevation_m = | elevation_max_m = | elevation_min_m = | population_footnotes = {{ref|p|[p]}} | population_total = 132,844 | population_as_of = 8 March 1999 census | population_est = 134,700 | pop_est_as_of = 2005 | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code_type = Area code | area_code = | blank_name_sec1 = | blank_info_sec1 = | footnotes = {{note|p|[p]}} Population sans doubles comptes: single count of residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel). }}{{Arrondissements of Paris}} The 14th arrondissement of Paris (XIVe arrondissement) is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. In spoken French, this arrondissement is referred to as quatorzième. The arrondissement, called Observatoire, is situated on the left bank of the River Seine. It contains most of the Montparnasse district. It is today best known for its skyscraper, the Tour Montparnasse, and its major railway terminus, the Gare Montparnasse, both located in the neighboring 15th arrondissement. The district has traditionally been home to many artists as well as a Breton community, arrived at the beginning of the 20th century upon the creation of the Montparnasse railway terminus. The 14th arrondissement also contains the Cité Internationale Universitaire de Paris, which is located near the Parc Montsouris, the Stade Charléty and the catacombs.[1] GeographyThe land area of this arrondissement is 5.621 km² (2.17 sq. miles, or 1,389 acres). DemographyThe 14th arrondissement attained its peak population in 1954 when it had 181,414 inhabitants. It continues to have a high density of both population and business activity with 132,844 inhabitants and 71,836 jobs as of the last census, in 1999. Historical population
Immigration{{France immigration| collectivity_name = the 14th arrondissement | census_year = 1999 | metropolitan_France = 78.4 | outside_metropolitan_France = 21.6 | overseas_France = 1.4 | foreign_French = 4.3 | EU-15 = 4.4 | non-EU-15 = 11.5 }} EconomyAéroports de Paris has its head office in the arrondissement.[2] In addition Société d'exploitation de l'hebdomadaire Le Point (SEBDO Le Point), the company that operates Le Point, has its head office in the arrondissement.[3]SNCF, the French rail company, formerly had its head office in Montparnasse and the 14th arrondissement.[4][5]Government and infrastructureLa Santé Prison, operated by the Ministry of Justice, is in the arrondissement. The head office of the Agency for French Education Abroad (AEFE), the French international schooling network, is in the arrondissement.[6] CultureThe International Astronomical Union head office is located on the second floor of the Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris.[7] The Théâtre Rive Gauche is located at 6, rue de la Gaîté. CityscapePlaces of interest
Main streets and squares
References{{Portal|Paris}}1. ^{{Cite web |url= https://www.parisdigest.com/paris/paris-catacombs.htm|title= Paris Catacombs facts. History. Visits.| year=2018 |publisher=Paris Digest |accessdate=2018-11-28}} 2. ^"Contacts {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140702131858/http://www.aeroportsdeparis.fr/ADP/en-GB/Group/EspacePresse/Contacts/ |date=2014-07-02 }}." Aéroports de Paris. Retrieved on 3 February 2010. 3. ^"Mentions légales." Le Point. Retrieved on 25 August 2011. "Siège social : 74, avenue du Maine - 75682 Paris Cedex 14" 4. ^"Legal information." SNCF. Retrieved on 26 October 2009. 5. ^"Le siège haut perché de la SNCF à Montparnasse{{dead link|date=September 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}." Les Echos. 20 May 1999. Page 54. Retrieved on 1 May 2010. "Pari tenu : réceptionné le 19 mars par Bouygues Immobilier et livré à son occupant dix jours plus tard, le nouveau siège de la SNCF est sorti de la gangue du grand ensemble de la gare Montparnasse, dans le 14e arrondissement de Paris, en quinze mois d'un chantier intense qui a mobilisé sur place jusqu'à 650 personnes. Quelque 800 postes de travail sont concernés sur les 2.500 qui gravitaient hier autour du siège historique de Saint-Lazare (9e arrondissement), consacrant la partition entre une direction générale resserrée et des services centraux pléthoriques." 6. ^"Plan d'accès." Agency for French Education Abroad. Retrieved on 10 June 2015. "Agence pour l'enseignement français à l'étranger (AEFE) 23, place de Catalogne 75 014 PARIS" 7. ^"[https://web.archive.org/web/20100407150225/http://www.iau.org/administration/secretariat/ IAU Secretariat]." International Astronomical Union. Retrieved on 26 May 2011. "Address: IAU - UAI Secretariat 98-bis Blvd Arago F–75014 PARIS FRANCE" and "The IAU Secretariat is located in the Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, 2nd floor, offices n°270, 271 and 283." External links{{Commons category|Paris 14e arrondissement}}
1 : 14th arrondissement of Paris |
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