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词条 Fall River County, South Dakota
释义

  1. Geography

     Major highways  Adjacent counties  Protected areas  Lakes 

  2. Demographics

     2000 census  2010 census 

  3. Communities

     Cities  Town  Unincorporated communities  Ghost towns  Townships  Unorganized territories 

  4. Politics

  5. See also

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Infobox U.S. County
| county = Fall River County
| state = South Dakota
|ex image = 7413a sm.jpg
|ex image cap = Battle Mountain Sanitarium in Hot Springs.
| seal =
| founded = 3 April 1883
| seat wl = Hot Springs
| largest city = Hot Springs
| area_total_sq_mi = 1749
| area_land_sq_mi = 1740
| area_water_sq_mi = 9.2
| area percentage = 0.5%
| census estimate yr = 2017
| pop = 6,687
| density_sq_mi = 3.84
| time zone = Mountain
| web = http://fallriver.sdcounties.org/
| named for = Fall River
| district = At-large
}}Fall River County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2010 United States Census, the population was 7,094.[1] Its county seat is Hot Springs.[2] The county was founded in 1883. It is named for Fall River which runs through it.[3]

Geography

Fall River County lies at South Dakota's SW corner. Its south borderline abuts the north borderline of the state of Nebraska, and its west borderline abuts the east borderline of the state of Wyoming. The Fall River County terrain contains a mountainous area in the north-central portion, with rolling hills in the rest of the county. Outside the mountainous area, the county's highest point is its SW corner, at 3,970' (1210m) ASL. Of the several peaks in the mountainous area, one in the NE portion of that zone rises to 4,646' (1416m) ASL. The terrain slopes to the north and east. Discharging from the Angosture Reservoir,the Cheyenne River flows northeasterly through the upper part of the county, departing the county through its north boundary line into Custer County.

Fall River County has a total area of {{convert|1749|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|1740|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|9.2|sqmi}} (0.5%) is water.[4]

Major highways

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • U.S. Highway 18
  • U.S. Highway 385
  • South Dakota Highway 71
  • South Dakota Highway 79
  • South Dakota Highway 89
  • South Dakota Highway 471
{{div col end}}

Adjacent counties

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Custer County - north
  • Oglala Lakota County - east
  • Dawes County, Nebraska - southeast
  • Sioux County, Nebraska - south
  • Niobrara County, Wyoming - west
{{div col end}}

Protected areas

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Angostura Reservoir State Game Production Area
  • Angostura State Recreation Area[5]
  • Bailey State Lakeside Use Area
  • Battle Mountain State Game Production Area
  • Black Hills National Forest (partial)
  • Buffalo Gap National Grassland (partial)
  • Friendshuh State Game Production Area (partial)
  • Hill Ranch State Game Production Area
  • Oral State Game Production Area
  • Romey State Game Production Area
  • Scherbarth State Game Production Area
  • Sheps Canyon State Lakeside Use Area
  • Sheps Canyon State Recreation Area[6]
  • Williams Dam State Game Production
{{div col end}}

Lakes

  • Angostura Reservoir
  • Coldbrook Lake
  • Cottonwood Springs Lake

Demographics

{{US Census population
|1890= 4478
|1900= 3541
|1910= 7763
|1920= 6985
|1930= 8741
|1940= 8089
|1950= 10439
|1960= 10688
|1970= 7505
|1980= 8439
|1990= 7353
|2000= 7453
|2010= 7094
|estyear=2017
|estimate=6687
|estref=[7]
|align-fn=center
|footnote=US Decennial Census[8]
1790-1960[9] 1900-1990[10]
1990-2000[11] 2010-2016[1]
}}

2000 census

As of the 2000 United States Census,[12] there were 7,453 people, 3,127 households, and 1,976 families in the county. The population density was 4 people per square mile (2/km²). There were 3,812 housing units at an average density of 2 per square mile (1/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 90.51% White, 0.32% Black or African American, 6.05% Native American, 0.23% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.30% from other races, and 2.54% from two or more races. 1.74% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 33.6% were of German, 12.1% English, 9.5% Norwegian and 7.0% Irish ancestry.

There were 3,127 households out of which 23.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.90% were married couples living together, 8.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.80% were non-families. 32.70% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.60% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.23 and the average family size was 2.82.

The county population contained 22.80% under the age of 18, 5.80% from 18 to 24, 20.60% from 25 to 44, 28.30% from 45 to 64, and 22.50% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46 years. For every 100 females there were 109.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 103.80 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $29,631, and the median income for a family was $37,827. Males had a median income of $30,646 versus $20,017 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,048. About 7.80% of families and 13.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.90% of those under age 18 and 9.80% of those age 65 or over.

2010 census

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 7,094 people, 3,272 households, and 1,899 families in the county.[13] The population density was {{convert|4.1|PD/sqmi}}. There were 4,191 housing units at an average density of {{convert|2.4|/sqmi}}.[14] The racial makeup of the county was 88.6% white, 7.1% American Indian, 0.7% black or African American, 0.4% Asian, 0.3% from other races, and 2.9% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 2.2% of the population.[13] In terms of ancestry, 39.7% were German, 12.6% were Irish, 11.2% were English, 8.4% were Norwegian, 5.9% were Dutch, and 2.3% were American.[15]

Of the 3,272 households, 20.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.2% were married couples living together, 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 42.0% were non-families, and 37.6% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.10 and the average family size was 2.74. The median age was 50.5 years.[13]

The median income for a household in the county was $35,833 and the median income for a family was $53,750. Males had a median income of $36,495 versus $32,058 for females. The per capita income for the county was $21,574. About 11.4% of families and 17.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.3% of those under age 18 and 21.3% of those age 65 or over.[16]

Communities

Cities

  • Edgemont
  • Hot Springs

Town

  • Oelrichs

Unincorporated communities

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Maverick Junction
  • Oral
  • Provo
  • Rumford
  • Smithwick
{{div col end}}

Ghost towns

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Ardmore
  • Burdock
  • Cascade Springs[17]
  • Heppner
{{div col end}}

Townships

  • Argentine
  • Provo
  • Robins

Unorganized territories

  • Northeast Fall River
  • Southwest Fall River

Politics

Fall River voters have been reliably Republican for decades. In no national election since 1936 has the county selected the Democratic Party candidate.

{{Hidden begin|titlestyle=background:#ccccff|title=Presidential election results}}
Presidential elections results[18]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
70.5% 2,5116.5% 231
64.2% 2,2583.4% 118
61.6% 2,3483.2% 123
62.8% 2,4132.8% 106
63.7% 2,1853.2% 111
47.3% 1,63613.5% 465
40.8% 1,53321.5% 805
58.6% 2,0021.0% 35
70.4% 2,7480.6% 22
69.6% 2,8316.2% 254
56.6% 2,0460.9% 32
67.9% 2,3740.5% 16
59.6% 1,8439.2% 286
54.3% 2,026
63.6% 2,492
67.4% 2,377
74.0% 2,863
59.7% 2,0370.8% 26
63.3% 1,938
63.3% 2,420
47.1% 1,8764.5% 179
33.5% 1,3511.9% 75
63.5% 2,2160.4% 15
52.1% 1,39235.1% 936
61.0% 1,2365.4% 110
40.6% 6683.3% 54
0.0% 057.9% 977
57.6% 7265.4% 68
71.2% 7776.1% 66
55.0% 5210.6% 6
48.7% 5300.4% 4
53.7% 56921.5% 228
{{Hidden end}}

See also

{{commons category|Fall River County, South Dakota}}
  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Fall River County, South Dakota

References

1. ^1 {{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/46/46047.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=November 25, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/603v611Tp?url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/46/46047.html|archivedate=July 10, 2011}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=7 June 2011|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|archivedate=31 May 2011}}
3. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9V1IAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA123#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States|publisher=Govt. Print. Off.|author=Gannett, Henry|year=1905|page=123}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/counties_list_46.txt|publisher=US Census Bureau|accessdate=March 24, 2015|date=August 22, 2012|title=2010 Census Gazetteer Files}}
5. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Angostura+State+Recreation+Area/@43.3946607,-103.5634645,12.25z/data=!4m13!1m7!3m6!1s0x877d1449e950d74f:0x2ff034cc6cceac16!2sFall+River+County,+SD!3b1!8m2!3d43.2240279!4d-103.4511768!3m4!1s0x877cc82d5604bafb:0xf947292e032c5007!8m2!3d43.3460913!4d-103.4217739 Angostura State Recreation Area Google Maps (accessed 2 February 2019)]
6. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Sheps+Canyon+State+Recreation+Area/@43.3946607,-103.5634645,12.25z/data=!4m13!1m7!3m6!1s0x877d1449e950d74f:0x2ff034cc6cceac16!2sFall+River+County,+SD!3b1!8m2!3d43.2240279!4d-103.4511768!3m4!1s0x877cca8a9387a97f:0xc6888e4b0a28d2f6!8m2!3d43.3257396!4d-103.4463215 Sheps Canyon State Recreation Area Google Maps (accessed 2 February 2019)]
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/PEP/2017/PEPANNRES/0400000US46.05000|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=31 January 2019}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=US Decennial Census|publisher=US Census Bureau|accessdate=March 24, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YSasqtfX?url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|accessdate=March 24, 2015}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/sd190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=US Census Bureau|editor-last=Forstall|editor-first=Richard L.|date=March 27, 1995|accessdate=March 24, 2015}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=US Census Bureau|date=April 2, 2001|accessdate=March 24, 2015}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=US Census Bureau|accessdate=14 May 2011|title=American FactFinder|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov/|archivedate=11 September 2013}}
13. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US46047|title=Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data|accessdate=11 March 2016|publisher=US Census Bureau}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US46047|accessdate=11 March 2016|title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County|publisher=US Census Bureau}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US46047|title=Selected Social Characteristics in the US – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates|accessdate=11 March 2016|publisher=US Census Bureau}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US46047|title=Selected Economic Characteristics – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates|accessdate=11 March 2016|publisher=US Census Bureau}}
17. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Cascade+Springs/@43.3349906,-103.5603396,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x876334d1da91b979:0x3d259858ce050731!8m2!3d43.3349759!4d-103.5515848 Cascade Springs Google Maps (accessed 2 February 2019)]
18. ^{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Atlas of US Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=15 April 2018}}

External links

  • Fall River County Courthouse Official Website
  • Hot Springs Chamber of Commerce
  • Hot Springs City Hall
  • Edgemont City Hall
{{Geographic Location
|Centre = Fall River County, South Dakota
|North = Custer County
|East = Oglala Lakota County
|Southeast = Dawes County, Nebraska
|South = Sioux County, Nebraska
|West = Niobrara County, Wyoming
}}{{Fall River County, South Dakota}}{{South Dakota}}{{coord|43.25|-103.52|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-SD_source:UScensus1990}}

3 : Fall River County, South Dakota|1883 establishments in Dakota Territory|Populated places established in 1883
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