词条 | Finspång |
释义 |
|official_name = Finspång |image_skyline = Bergslagstorget, Finspång, juli 2005.jpg |image_caption = Bergslagstorget in central Finspång |pushpin_map = Sweden Östergötland#Sweden |pushpin_mapsize = 160 |pushpin_label_position = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Sweden |subdivision_type3 = Municipality |subdivision_name3 = Finspång Municipality |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Östergötland County |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = Östergötland |area_footnotes = [1] |area_total_km2 = 8.18 |population_as_of = 31 December 2010 |population_footnotes = [1] |population_total = 12,440 |population_density_km2 = 1521 |timezone = CET |utc_offset = +1 |timezone_DST = CEST |utc_offset_DST = +2 |coordinates = {{coord|58|42|N|15|48|E|region:SE|display=inline,title}} |website = }}Finspång ({{audio|sv-Finspång.ogg|pronunciation|help=no}}) is a locality and the seat of Finspång Municipality, Östergötland County, Sweden with 12,440 inhabitants in 2010.[1] OverviewFinspång is a traditional industrial town. The first industries were established in 1580 when a Royal factory for cannon and cannon balls was chartered. The industry was to continue for 300 years under supervision of the Walloon/Dutch family De Geer. Anders Qvarfordt was employed by Count Louis de Geer. His assignment was "to lodge and feed the Count de Geers Vallon blacksmiths".[2] Finspång Castle was built by Louis De Geer (1622–1695), and around it industries and an orangery developed into the town of Finspång. In the late 19th century Bofors steel works, which initially supplied forgings and castings to the factory, started to expand into the weapons business. With Alfred Nobel's help, by the 1911 AB Bofors-Gullspång had outcompeted, bought and closed down its competitor. When in 1913 a turbine plant STAL was founded in the town, both good metalwork facilities and skilled labor were available. In 1916 the company became a subsidiary of ASEA. Today the two main industrial areas are those of turbines and metal processing. Administratively Finspång remained part of the rural municipality Risinge until 1942, when it was made a market town (köping). Since 1971 it is the seat of the enlarged Finspång Municipality. Notable people
SportsThe following sports clubs are located in Finspång Municipality:
Twinnings
References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.scb.se/Statistik/MI/MI0810/2010A01/Tatorternami0810tab1_4.xls |title=Tätorternas landareal, folkmängd och invånare per km2 2005 och 2010 |date=14 December 2011 |publisher=Statistics Sweden |language=Swedish |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/64arqC15e?url=http://www.scb.se/Statistik/MI/MI0810/2010A01/Tatorternami0810tab1_4.xls |archivedate=10 January 2012 |deadurl=no |accessdate=10 January 2012 |df= }} 2. ^{{cite web |url=https://sites.google.com/site/qvarfordtfamily |title="Släkten Qvarfordt 1580-2010" in English |publisher=Qvarfordt Family Chronicle |access-date=26 February 2016}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Ystävyyskunnat|url=http://pohjola-norden.ngmedia.fi/uploads/Ystavakunnat/ystavakuntahis.pdf|publisher=Pohjola-Norden|accessdate=7 May 2012|language=Finnish}}{{dead link|date=October 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} External links{{commons}}
4 : Populated places in Östergötland County|Populated places in Finspång Municipality|Municipal seats of Östergötland County|Swedish municipal seats |
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