| 词条 | George Radda |
| 释义 |
| name = Sir George Radda | image = EWS02a.03.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = Radda in July 1996 | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1936|06|09}} | birth_place = Hungary | death_date = | death_place = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | residence = | citizenship = | nationality = | fields = | workplaces = {{Plainlist|
| alma_mater = University of Oxford | thesis_title = | thesis_url = | thesis_year = | doctoral_advisor = | academic_advisors = | doctoral_students = Alister McGrath | notable_students = | known_for = Molecular imaging of heart metabolism and function | author_abbrev_bot = | author_abbrev_zoo = | influences = | influenced = | awards = {{Plainlist|
| signature = | signature_alt = | website = {{URL|imaging.ox.ac.uk/network-members/gradda/}} | footnotes = | spouse = | children = }}Sir George Charles Radda {{postnominals|country=GBR|CBE|FRS}} ({{lang-hu|György Károly Radda}}; born 9 June 1936)[6] is a Hungarian chemist. In 1957 he attended Merton College, Oxford, to study chemistry, having set aside an earlier interest in literary criticism.[2][7] His early work was concerned with the development and use of fluorescent probes for the study of structure and function of membranes and enzymes. He became interested in using spectroscopic methods including nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) to study complex biological material.[7] In 1974, his research paper was the first to introduce the use of NMR to study tissue metabolites. In 1981, he and his colleagues published the first scientific report on the clinical application of his work. This resulted in the installation of a magnet large enough to accommodate the whole human body for NMR investigations in 1983 at the John Radcliffe Hospital in Oxford.[7][8] He has received numerous prestigious awards and honours for his pioneering efforts in using spectroscopic techniques for metabolic studies, including a Buchanan Medal in 1987,[3] an CBE in June 1993 and a knighthood in June 2000. He is a Fellow of Merton College, Oxford,[9] a Fellow of the Royal Society[10] and is a British Heart Foundation Professor of Molecular Cardiology.[11] He has also been awarded many distinguished prizes throughout his scientific career. He is an Honorary Member of the American Heart Association[7] and was awarded the Citation for International Achievement.[7] From 1996, until his retirement in 2004, Sir George was Chief Executive of the Medical Research Council in the UK. Currently, Sir George is the new head of the merged departments of Physiology and Human Anatomy and Genetics at the University of Oxford and Chairman of the Singapore Bioimaging Consortium, a research institute of ASTAR in Singapore. References1. ^{{Cite journal | pmid = 4942951| pmc = 1176792| year = 1971| author1 = Radda| first1 = G. K.| title = Enzyme and membrane conformation in biochemical control| journal = The Biochemical Journal| volume = 122| issue = 4| pages = 385–96 | doi=10.1042/bj1220385}} {{Authority control}}{{FRS 1980}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Radda, George}}{{Hungary-scientist-stub}}2. ^1 {{cite journal|last=Lewin|first=Roger|title=Choosing The Right Problem|journal=New Scientist and Science Journal|date=10 June 1971|volume=50|issue=755|pages=642–643|issn=0262-4079}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|title=Buchanan Medal|url=http://royalsociety.org/awards/buchanan-medal/|publisher=The Royal Society|accessdate=10 June 2013}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|title=Sir George Radda|url=http://www.imaging.ox.ac.uk/network-members/gradda/|publisher=Oxford Biomedical Imaging Network|accessdate=10 June 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130620204947/http://www.imaging.ox.ac.uk/network-members/gradda/|archivedate=20 June 2013|df=dmy-all}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Professor Sir George Radda|url=http://www.a-star.edu.sg/?TabId=303|publisher=Agency for Science, Technology and Research|accessdate=10 June 2013|date=6 October 2011}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Birthday's today|url= https://www.telegraph.co.uk/archive/2011-6-9.html |work=The Telegraph|accessdate=2 June 2014|date=9 June 2011|quote=Prof Sir George Radda, Chief Executive, Medical Research Council, 1996–2003, 75 }} 7. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://www.heartacademy.org/newsletter/4/4.pdf|title=Heartacademy – Newsletter|publisher=heartacademy.org|pages=3|accessdate=27 January 2010}} 8. ^{{Cite journal | pmid = 21546958| year = 2011| author1 = Radda| first1 = G| title = Straight talk with...George Radda. Interview by David Cyranoski| journal = Nature Medicine| volume = 17| issue = 5| pages = 525| doi = 10.1038/nm0511-525}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.merton.ox.ac.uk/fellows_and_research/honorary.shtml|title=Emeritus, Visiting and Honorary Fellows at Merton College, Oxford|publisher=Merton College, Oxford|accessdate=10 June 2013}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Fellows of the Royal Society|url=http://royalsociety.org/uploadedFiles/Royal_Society_Content/about-us/fellowship/Fellows_and_Foreign_Members.pdf|publisher=The Royal Society|accessdate=10 June 2013|date=13 April 2013}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=House of Lords – Animals in Scientific Procedures – Minutes of Evidence|url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/ld200102/ldselect/ldanimal/999/1120402.htm|publisher=UK Parliament|accessdate=10 June 2013}} 6 : 1936 births|Living people|Commanders of the Order of the British Empire|Fellows of Merton College, Oxford|Fellows of the Royal Society|Knights Bachelor |
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