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词条 Harrison County, Ohio
释义

  1. History

  2. Geography

     Adjacent counties  Conotton Creek Trail 

  3. Demographics

     2000 census  2010 census 

  4. Politics

  5. Communities

     Villages  Townships  Census-designated place  Unincorporated communities 

  6. Notable residents

  7. See also

  8. References

  9. External links

{{Distinguish|Harrison, Ohio}}{{Infobox U.S. County|
|county = Harrison County
|state = Ohio
|seal = Seal of Harrison County Ohio.svg
|founded = February 1, 1813[1][2]
|seat wl = Cadiz
| city type = village
|largest city wl = Cadiz
|area_total_sq_mi = 411
|area_land_sq_mi = 402
|area_water_sq_mi = 8.4
|area percentage = 2.1%
|census yr = 2010
|pop = 15864
|density_sq_mi = 39
| time zone = Eastern
| web = www.harrisoncountyohio.org
| ex image = Harrison County Courthouse Ohio.jpg
| ex image size = 250
| ex image cap = Harrison County Courthouse
| named for = William Henry Harrison
| district = 6th
}}Harrison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Ohio. As of the 2010 census, the population was 15,864,[3] making it the fifth-least populous county in Ohio. Its county seat is Cadiz.[4] The county is named for General William Henry Harrison, who was later President of the United States.[5]

History

Harrison County was formed from parts of Jefferson and Tuscarawas Counties in 1813. The county was named after General William Henry Harrison, the hero of the battle of Tippecanoe in the War of 1812 <(and later to become the 9th US President).

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of {{convert|411|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|402|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|8.4|sqmi}} (2.1%) is water.[6]

On May 16, 2013 the Chicago Tribune Business section reported that the Utica Shale underlying Harrison County shows promise as a tight oil production zone.[7] To produce tight oil in large quantities would require horizontal drilling and fracturing of the shale formation as is being done in North Dakota and Texas.{{citation needed|date=May 2013}}

Adjacent counties

  • Carroll County (north)
  • Jefferson County (east)
  • Belmont County (south)
  • Guernsey County (southwest)
  • Tuscarawas County (west)

Conotton Creek Trail

The Conotton Creek Trail is a rails-to-trails path that runs along Conotton Creek from Bowerston to Jewett in northern Harrison County, Ohio. The paved multi-use trail is 11.4 miles or 18.3 kilometers long.

Demographics

{{US Census population
|1820= 14345
|1830= 20916
|1840= 20099
|1850= 20157
|1860= 19110
|1870= 18682
|1880= 20456
|1890= 20830
|1900= 20486
|1910= 19076
|1920= 19625
|1930= 18844
|1940= 20313
|1950= 19054
|1960= 17995
|1970= 17013
|1980= 18152
|1990= 16085
|2000= 15856
|2010= 15864
|estyear=2017
|estimate=15216
|estref=[8]
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[9]
1790-1960[10] 1900-1990[11]
1990-2000[12] 2010-2017[3]
}}

2000 census

As of the census[13] of 2000, there were 15,856 people, 6,398 households, and 4,516 families residing in the county. The population density was 39 people per square mile (15/km²). There were 7,680 housing units at an average density of 19 per square mile (7/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 96.49% White, 2.19% Black or African American, 0.08% Native American, 0.11% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.09% from other races, and 1.03% from two or more races. 0.37% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 6,398 households out of which 29.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.5% were married couples living together, 8.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.4% were non-families. 25.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 13% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 2.92.

In the county, the population was spread out with 23% under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 26.6% from 25 to 44, 25.8% from 45 to 64, and 17.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 94.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.9 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $30,318, and the median income for a family was $36,646. Males had a median income of $30,485 versus $18,813 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,479. 13.3% of the population and 11% of families were below the poverty line. 17.5% of those under the age of 18 and 8.4% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.

2010 census

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 15,864 people, 6,526 households, and 4,452 families residing in the county.[14] The population density was {{convert|39.4|PD/sqmi}}. There were 8,170 housing units at an average density of {{convert|20.3|/sqmi}}.[15] The racial makeup of the county was 95.9% white, 2.1% black or African American, 0.1% Asian, 0.1% American Indian, 0.1% from other races, and 1.6% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 0.5% of the population.[14] In terms of ancestry, 20.9% were German, 15.5% were Irish, 9.0% were English, 8.9% were American, and 5.7% were Polish.[16]

Of the 6,526 households, 28.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.4% were married couples living together, 9.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 31.8% were non-families, and 27.1% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 2.88. The median age was 44.4 years.[14]

The median income for a household in the county was $35,363 and the median income for a family was $44,325. Males had a median income of $38,489 versus $24,063 for females. The per capita income for the county was $19,318. About 14.1% of families and 18.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.3% of those under age 18 and 12.6% of those age 65 or over.[17]

Politics

{{Hidden begin
|titlestyle = background:#ccccff;
|title = Presidential elections results
}}
Presidential elections results[18]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
71.8% 5,0984.5% 319
56.2% 4,0192.6% 184
49.5% 3,8723.4% 262
52.7% 4,2740.7% 55
47.7% 3,4175.5% 393
31.2% 2,31018.5% 1,371
29.2% 2,28921.8% 1,708
45.5% 3,2981.0% 73
55.5% 4,2760.9% 66
52.6% 3,6396.2% 429
45.7% 3,5091.3% 102
65.0% 4,5541.0% 68
45.9% 3,5327.5% 574
36.2% 2,928
58.8% 5,191
65.8% 5,444
59.5% 5,306
54.7% 4,2150.8% 63
60.6% 5,194
55.7% 5,729
47.6% 4,7790.4% 35
56.4% 4,7592.0% 168
79.4% 6,0950.9% 65
66.0% 4,9047.1% 531
66.6% 5,0530.8% 58
55.8% 2,5171.9% 86
42.4% 1,95020.3% 932
59.4% 3,0692.7% 140
63.4% 3,1154.5% 220
57.9% 3,2742.1% 116
57.4% 3,1511.8% 97
51.6% 2,5417.1% 351
54.9% 2,7636.8% 340
55.4% 2,7653.0% 150
56.5% 2,7670.9% 46
55.6% 2,5640.7% 32
57.4% 2,3030.4% 17
{{Hidden end}}

Communities

Villages

{{div col}}
  • Adena
  • Bowerston
  • Cadiz (county seat)
  • Deersville
  • Freeport
  • Harrisville
  • Hopedale
  • Jewett
  • New Athens
  • Scio
{{div col end}}

Townships

{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
  • Archer
  • Athens
  • Cadiz
  • Franklin
  • Freeport
  • German
  • Green
  • Monroe
  • Moorefield
  • North
  • Nottingham
  • Rumley
  • Short Creek
  • Stock
  • Washington
{{div col end}}

https://web.archive.org/web/20160715023447/http://www.ohiotownships.org/township-websites

Census-designated place

  • Tippecanoe

Unincorporated communities

  • Georgetown
  • Germano
  • New Rumley
  • Piedmont
  • Pittsburgh Junction

Notable residents

  • John Bingham - Representative to Congress and author of significant portions of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution
  • Benjamin Cowen - Assistant Secretary of the Interior, who was principal political facilitator in establishing Yellowstone National Park and the idea that the use of national parks is for all Americans
  • George Custer - served in the American Civil War and was killed in the Battle of Little Big Horn
  • Thomas Custer - Medal of Honor recipient, and brother to George Custer
  • Clark Gable - actor
  • Edwin Stanton - Secretary of War in the Abraham Lincoln administration
  • Cy Young - Baseball pitcher and member of the Baseball Hall of Fame
  • William Henry Holmes - anthropologist, archaeologist, geologist, and museum director
{{clear}}

See also

  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Harrison County, Ohio

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.odod.state.oh.us/research/FILES/S0/Harrison.pdf |title=Ohio County Profiles: Harrison County |accessdate=2007-04-28 |publisher=Ohio Department of Development |format=PDF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070621234409/http://www.odod.state.oh.us/research/FILES/S0/Harrison.pdf |archivedate=2007-06-21 |df= }}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.harrisoncountyohio.org/community/community.htm |title=Harrison County, Ohio |accessdate=2007-04-14 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070608003107/http://www.harrisoncountyohio.org/community/community.htm |archivedate=2007-06-08 |df= }}
3. ^{{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/39/39067.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=February 8, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/606In0gDn?url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/39/39067.html|archivedate=July 11, 2011|df=}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |accessdate=2011-06-07 |title=Find a County |publisher=National Association of Counties |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |archivedate=2011-05-31 |df= }}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.osuedc.org/profiles/profile_entrance.php?fips=39067&sid=0 |title=Harrison County data |accessdate=2007-04-28 |publisher=Ohio State University Extension Data Center }}{{dead link|date=June 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_39.txt |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140504223453/http://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_39.txt |dead-url=yes |archive-date=May 4, 2014 |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=February 8, 2015 |date=August 22, 2012 |title=2010 Census Gazetteer Files }}
7. ^{{cite news |url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2013-05-16/business/sns-rt-us-ohio-utica-databre94g00b-20130516_1_gas-production-eagle-ford-oil-production |newspaper=Chicago Tribune |title=Ohio's well data shatters shale oil hopes |date=May 16, 2013 |first1=Edward |last1=McAllister |first2=Sabina |last2=Zawadzki |agency=Reuters |accessdate=May 20, 2013 }}
8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2017.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=February 8, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YSasqtfX?url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015|df=}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|accessdate=February 8, 2015}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/oh190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|editor-last=Forstall|editor-first=Richard L.|date=March 27, 1995|accessdate=February 8, 2015}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|date=April 2, 2001|accessdate=February 8, 2015}}
13. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder2.census.gov |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=2008-01-31 |title=American FactFinder |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov/ |archivedate=2013-09-11 |df= }}
14. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US39067 |title=DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data |accessdate=2015-12-27 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
15. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US39067 |accessdate=2015-12-27 |title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
16. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US39067 |title=DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |accessdate=2015-12-27 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
17. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US39067 |title=DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |accessdate=2015-12-27 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
18. ^{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=2018-05-02}}

External links

  • Harrison County website
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20160329034328/http://www.harrisoncountysheriffsoffice.com/Home%20Page.html Harrison County Sheriff's Office]
{{Geographic Location
|Centre = Harrison County, Ohio
|North = Carroll County
|Northeast =
|East = Jefferson County
|Southeast =
|South = Belmont County
|Southwest = Guernsey County
|West = Tuscarawas County
|Northwest =
}}{{Harrison County, Ohio}}{{Ohio}}{{coord|40.29|-81.09|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-OH_source:UScensus1990}}

5 : Harrison County, Ohio|Appalachian Ohio|Counties of Appalachia|1813 establishments in Ohio|Populated places established in 1813

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