释义 |
- Life and work Toward a Steady-State Economy
- Selected publications Books Edited anthologies Essays Textbooks Articles
- Famous quotes
- See also
- References
- Further reading
- External links
{{Infobox economist | name = Herman Edward Daly | image = | image_size = | alt = Herman Daly | caption = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1938|7|21}} | birth_place = | death_date = | death_place = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | nationality = United States | institutions =- University of Maryland, College Park (current)
- World Bank
- Yale University
- Louisiana State University
| field = Ecological economics | school_tradition = | alma_mater =PhD from Vanderbilt University | influences = Thomas Robert Malthus, John Stuart Mill, Henry George, Irving Fisher, Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen, Kenneth E. Boulding | influenced = | contributions =- Index of Sustainable Economic Welfare
- Steady-state economy
- Uneconomic growth
| awards =- Blue Planet Prize
- Grawemeyer Award
- Heineken Prize
- Leontief Prize
- Right Livelihood Award
- Sophie Prize
| memorials = | spouse = Marcia Damasceno Daly | signature = | url = | module = | repec_prefix = | repec_id = | notes = }}{{Ecological economics|People}}Herman Edward Daly (born July 21, 1938) is an American ecological and Georgist economist[1] and emeritus professor at the School of Public Policy of University of Maryland, College Park in the United States. Life and work Before joining the World Bank, Daly was a Research Associate at Yale University,[2] and Alumni Professor of Economics at Louisiana State University. Daly was Senior Economist in the Environment Department of the World Bank, where he helped to develop policy guidelines related to sustainable development. While there, he was engaged in environmental operations work in Latin America. He is closely associated with theories of a steady-state economy. He was a co-founder and associate editor of the journal, Ecological Economics.[3] In 1989 Daly and John B. Cobb developed the Index of Sustainable Economic Welfare (ISEW), which they proposed as a more valid measure of socio-economic progress than gross domestic product. Daly is a recipient of an Honorary Right Livelihood Award,[4] the Heineken Prize for Environmental Science from the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, the 1992 University of Louisville Grawemeyer Award for Ideas Improving World Order,[5] the Sophie Prize (Norway), the Leontief Prize from the Global Development and Environment Institute, and was chosen as Man of the Year 2008 by Adbusters magazine. He is widely credited with having originated the idea of uneconomic growth, though some credit this to Marilyn Waring who developed it more completely in her study of the UN System of National Accounts.[6] In 2014, Daly was the recipient of the Blue Planet Prize [7] of the Asahi Glass Foundation. Toward a Steady-State EconomyDaly was the editor of a long-lived and influential anthology, originally published in 1973 as Toward a Steady-State Economy, and twice revised (under different titles; see bibliography), in 1980 and 1993. Writers and topics in the original 1973 edition included:[8] - Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen on The Entropy Law and the Economic Problem
- Preston Cloud on mineral resources
- Paul R. Ehrlich and John Holdren on population
- Leon R. Kass on bioethics
- Kenneth E. Boulding on the "Economics of the Coming Spaceship Earth"
- Garrett Hardin's 1968 article, "The Tragedy of the Commons"
- Daly on the steady-state economy
- Warren A. Johnson on the guaranteed income as an environmental measure
- Richard England and Barry Bluestone on ecology and social conflict
- William Ophuls on political economy ("Leviathan or oblivion?")
- E.F. Schumacher on "Small is Beautiful" (title of his book, also published in 1973)
- Walter A. Weisskopf on economic growth versus existential balance
- Daly's essay, "Electric power, employment, and economic growth: a case study in growthmania"
- Jørgen Randers and Donella Meadows on the carrying capacity of the environment
- John B. Cobb on "ecology, ethics, and theology"
- C.S. Lewis on "The Abolition of Man" (an extract from his 1943 book of the same name)
Selected publications{{refbegin}}Books- {{cite book |last=Daly |first=Herman E. |title=Steady-State Economics |orig-year=1977 |year=1991 |edition=2nd |isbn=978-1559630719 |publisher=Island Press |location=Washington, DC}}
- {{cite book |last1=Daly |first1=Herman E. |last2=Cobb |first2=John B., Jr |author-link2=John B. Cobb, Jr. |title=For the Common Good: Redirecting the Economy toward Community, the Environment, and a Sustainable Future |orig-year=1989 |year=1994 |edition=2nd updated and expanded|isbn=9780807047057|location=Boston |publisher=Beacon Press}} Received the Grawemeyer Award for ideas for improving World Order.
- {{cite book |last=Daly |first=Herman E. |title=Beyond Growth: The Economics of Sustainable Development |year=1996 |isbn=9780807047095|publisher=Beacon Press |location=Boston}}
- {{cite book |last1=Prugh |first1=Thomas |last2=Costanza |first2=Robert |author2-link=Robert Costanza |last3=Daly |first3=Herman E. |title=The Local Politics of Global Sustainability |year=2000|isbn=978-1559637435 |publisher=Island Press |location=Washington, DC}}
Edited anthologies- {{cite book|editor1-last=Daly|editor1-first=Herman E.|title=Toward a Steady-state Economy |date=1973|publisher=W.H. Freeman|location=San Francisco|isbn=978-0716707936}}
- {{cite book|editor1-last=Daly|editor1-first=Herman E.|title=Economics, Ecology, Ethics: Essays Toward a Steady-State Economy|date=1980|publisher=W.H. Freeman|location=San Francisco|isbn=978-0716711797}} Revised edition of 1973 anthology.
- {{cite book |editor1-last=Daly |editor1-first=Herman E. |editor2-last=Townsend |editor2-first=Kenneth |title=Valuing the Earth: Economics, Ecology, Ethics|year=1993 |isbn=978-0262540681 |publisher=MIT Press |location=Cambridge, MA}} Revised edition of 1980 anthology.
Essays- {{cite book |last=Daly |first=Herman E. |title=Ecological Economics and the Ecology of Economics: Essays in Criticism |year=2000 |isbn=9781840641097 |publisher=Edward Elgar |location=Cheltenham, UK; Northampton, MA}}
- {{cite book |last=Daly |first=Herman E. |title=Ecological Economics and Sustainable Development: Selected Essays of Herman Daly|year=2007 |isbn=978-1847209887 |series=Advances in Ecological Economics |publisher=Edward Elgar |location=Cheltenham, UK; Northampton, MA}}
- {{cite book |last=Daly |first=Herman E. |title=From Uneconomic Growth to a Steady-State Economy|year=2014 |isbn=9781783479955 |doi=10.4337/9781783479979 |series=Advances in Ecological Economics |publisher=Edward Elgar |location=Cheltenham, UK; Northampton, MA}}
Textbooks- {{cite book |last1=Daly |first1=Herman E. |last2=Farley |first2=Joshua |title=Ecological Economics: Principles and Applications |year=2003 |edition=1st |isbn=9781559633123 |publisher=Island Press |location=Washington, DC}}
- {{cite book |last1=Daly |first1=Herman E. |last2=Farley |first2=Joshua |title=Ecological Economics: Principles and Applications |year=2010 |edition=2nd |isbn=9781597266819 |publisher=Island Press |location=Washington, DC}}
Articles- {{Cite journal | last = Daly | first = Herman E. | title = On thinking about energy in the future | journal = Natural Resources Forum | volume = 3 | issue = 1 | pages = 19–26 | doi = 10.1111/j.1477-8947.1978.tb00389.x | date = October 1978 | ref = harv}}
- {{Cite journal | last = Daly | first = Herman E. | title = The perils of free trade| journal =Scientific American | volume = 269 | issue = 5 | pages = 24–29 | publisher = Nature Publishing Group
| date = 1 November 1993 | url = http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-perils-of-free-trade/ | ref = harv}}- {{Cite journal | last1 = Daly | first1 = Herman E. | last2 = Jacobs | first2 = Michael | last3 = Skolimowski | first3 = Henryk | author-link3 = Henryk Skolimowski | title = Discussion of Wilfred Beckerman's critique of sustainable development | journal = Environmental Values | volume = 4 | issue = 1 | pages = 49–70 | doi = 10.3197/096327195776679583 | date = February 1995 | ref = harv}}
See also: {{Cite journal | last = Beckerman | first = Wilfred | title = 'Sustainable Development': Is it a useful concept? | journal = Environmental Values | volume = 3 | issue = 3 | pages = 191–209 | doi = 10.3197/096327194776679700 | date = August 1994 | ref = harv}}
- {{Cite journal | last = Daly | first = Herman E. | title = Georgescu-Roegen versus Solow/Stiglitz | journal = Ecological Economics | volume = 22 | issue = 3 | pages = 261–266 | doi = 10.1016/S0921-8009(97)00080-3 | date = September 1997 | ref = harv }}
See also: Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen, Robert Solow and Joseph Stiglitz.
- {{Cite journal | last = Daly | first = Herman E. | title = Economics in a full world | journal = Scientific American | pages = 100–107 | publisher = Nature Publishing Group | date = September 2005 | url = http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/economics-in-a-full-world/ | ref = harv}}
- {{Cite book | last = Daly | first = Herman E. | title = A steady state economy | date = 24 April 2008 | url = http://www.sd-commission.org.uk/publications.php?id=775 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110718202804/http://www.sd-commission.org.uk/publications.php?id=775 | archivedate = 18 July 2011 | df = }} Paper presented to the UK Sustainable Development Commission
{{refend}} Famous quotes - "There is something fundamentally wrong in treating the Earth as if it were a business in liquidation."
- "The economy is a wholly owned subsidiary of the environment, not the reverse."
- "Growth is widely thought to be the panacea for all the major economic ills of the modern world."
See also - Ecological economics
- {{section link|Steady-state economy|Herman Daly's concept of a steady-state economy}}
- {{section link|Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen|Criticising Daly's steady-state economics}}
- {{section link|Laudato si'|Daly's comment}}, Daly's comment on the Pope's 2015 encyclical
References1. ^{{cite web|last1=Daly|first1=Herman|title=Smart Talk: Herman Daly on what's beyond GNP Growth|quote="...I am really sort of a Georgist."|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=npmx_qsCHz4|publisher=Henry George School of Social Science|accessdate=24 October 2015}} 2. ^{{Cite journal | last = Daly | first = Herman E. | title = On thinking about energy in the future | journal = Natural Resources Forum | volume = 3 | issue = 1 | pages = 19–26 | doi = 10.1111/j.1477-8947.1978.tb00389.x | date = October 1978 | ref = harv }} 3. ^{{cite web|title=About |url=http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/503305/description#description | website = Ecological Economics | publisher = ScienceDirect }} 4. ^Herman Daly (USA) {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090708053433/http://www.rightlivelihood.org/daly.html |date=2009-07-08 }} 5. ^{{cite web|title=1992- Samuel Huntington, Herman Daly and John Cobb |url=http://grawemeyer.org/worldorder/previous-winners/1992-samuel-huntington-herman-daly-and-john-cobb.html |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202231546/http://grawemeyer.org/worldorder/previous-winners/1992-samuel-huntington-herman-daly-and-john-cobb.html |archivedate=2013-12-02 |df= }} 6. ^Waring, M. 1988. Counting for Nothing: What Men Value and What Women are Worth. Reprinted in 1996 by Bridget Williams Books. 7. ^Blue Planet Prize - Laureate 2014 8. ^{{cite book|title=Toward a steady-state economy - Details|publisher=OCLC|oclc=524050}}
Further reading{{cite book|editor1-last=Rees|editor1-first=William|title=Herman Daly Festschrift|date=2013|publisher=Encyclopedia of Earth|url=http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/153492/|format=ebook}}External links{{wikiquote}}- Center for the Advancement of the Steady State Economy (CASSE)
- The Daly News, steady state commentary and related news, with essays by Herman Daly
- First annual Feasta lecture, 1999, on "uneconomic growth in theory and in fact"
- Steady-State Economics
- Electric Politics interview (podcast)
{{Authority control}}{{Portal bar|Biography|United States|Business and economics|Environment}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Daly, Herman}} 13 : 1938 births|American economists|Sustainability advocates|Grawemeyer Award winners|Living people|American systems scientists|University of Maryland, College Park faculty|Rice University alumni|Ecological economists|Environmental economists|Georgist economists|People associated with criticism of economic growth|Anti-consumerists |