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词条 English ship St Andrew (1622)
释义

  1. Notes

  2. References

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}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=Ship country=EnglandShip flag=Ship name=St AndrewShip ordered=Ship builder=Burrell, DeptfordShip laid down=Ship launched=1622Ship acquired=Ship commissioned=Ship decommissioned=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship renamed=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship honours=Ship captured=Ship fate=Wrecked, 1666Ship status=Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=[1]Ship class=42-gun great shipShip tons burthen=110|ft|m|abbr=on}} (keel)37|ft|m|abbr=on}}Ship draught=16|ft|6|in|m|abbr=on}}Ship sail plan=Full rigged shipShip complement=Ship armament=42 guns of various weights of shotShip notes=
}}
St Andrew was a 42-gun great ship of the English Royal Navy (subsequently second rate), built by Andrew Burrell at Deptford and launched in 1622.[1]

She was known as Andrew during the Commonwealth. During the English Civil War, the Andrew was involved in fighting against the last Royalist holdouts in Cornwall. In a letter dated June 30, 1646, ship's Parliamentary commander, a man named William Batten, wrote to his superior

Sir, I believe the castle of Pendennis will not be long out of our hands; a dogger boat with four guns I have taken, whereof one Kedgwin of Penzant was captain, a notable active knave against the Parliament, and had the King's commission; and now would fain be a merchant man, and was balasted with salt and had divers letters in her for Pendennis castle...[2]

At the Restoration, the Andrew passed to serving the restored King and resumed her original name, St Andrew.

By 1660, she was armed with 56 guns.[1]

St Andrew was wrecked in 1666.[1]

Notes

1. ^Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p158.
2. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=KikAAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA288&lpg=PA288&dq=dogger+boat&source=web&ots=OUjvUDp5r9&sig=lKxGGCi4aPI93mC32NOpX4gjaEM&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=3&ct=result A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland, by John Burke, esq, (1838), p. 288]

References

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  • Lavery, Brian (2003) The Ship of the Line - Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850. Conway Maritime Press. {{ISBN|0-85177-252-8}}.
{{refend}}{{DEFAULTSORT:St Andrew (1622)}}{{UK-line-ship-stub}}

7 : Ships of the line of the Royal Navy|Ships built in Deptford|Shipwrecks|1620s ships|17th-century maritime incidents|Maritime incidents in 1666|Ships of the English navy

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