释义 |
- Terrestrial ecoregions Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands Montane grasslands and shrublands Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub Deserts and xeric shrublands Tundra Mangroves
- Freshwater ecoregions Zambezi Southern Temperate
- Marine ecoregions
- References
The following is a list of ecoregions in South Africa, as identified by the Worldwide Fund for Nature (WWF). Terrestrial ecoregionsby major habitat type Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests- Knysna-Amatole montane forests
- KwaZulu-Cape coastal forest mosaic
- Maputaland coastal forest mosaic
- Southern Zanzibar-Inhambane coastal forest mosaic
Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands- Kalahari Acacia-Baikiaea woodlands
- Southern Africa bushveld
- Zambezian and Mopane woodlands
Montane grasslands and shrublands- Drakensberg alti-montane grasslands and woodlands
- Drakensberg montane grasslands, woodlands and forests
- Highveld grasslands
- Maputaland-Pondoland bushland and thickets
Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub- Albany thickets
- Lowland fynbos and renosterveld
- Montane fynbos and renosterveld
Deserts and xeric shrublands- Kalahari xeric savanna
- Nama Karoo
- Succulent Karoo
Tundra- Southern Indian Ocean Islands tundra
Mangroves- Southern Africa mangroves
Freshwater ecoregionsby bioregion Zambezi- Kalahari
- Zambezian Lowveld
Southern Temperate- Amatole-Winterberg Highlands
- Cape Fold
- Drakensberg-Maloti Highlands
- Karoo
- Southern Kalahari
- Southern Temperate Highveld
- Western Orange
Marine ecoregions- Namaqua
- Agulhas Bank
- Natal
- Prince Edward Islands
References- Burgess, Neil, Jennifer D’Amico Hales, Emma Underwood (2004). Terrestrial Ecoregions of Africa and Madagascar: A Conservation Assessment. Island Press, Washington DC.
- Spalding, Mark D., Helen E. Fox, Gerald R. Allen, Nick Davidson et al. "Marine Ecoregions of the World: A Bioregionalization of Coastal and Shelf Areas". Bioscience Vol. 57 No. 7, July/August 2007, pp. 573–583.
- Thieme, Michelle L. (2005). Freshwater Ecoregions of Africa and Madagascar: A Conservation Assessment. Island Press, Washington DC.
{{Africa topic|List of ecoregions in}} 6 : Ecoregions of South Africa|Environment of South Africa|Flora of South Africa|Lists of ecoregions by country|South Africa geography-related lists|Ecoregions of Africa |