| 词条 | Arne Asplund |
| 释义 |
Dr. Arne Asplund (1903–1993) invented the Defibrator pulping refiner and the defibrator-method (also called Asplund-method) for pulping wooden chips in 1930s. His invention resulted in the company AB Defibrator in Stockholm which was merged with Sunds AB to form Sunds Defibrator in 1979.[1][2] Asplund was rewarded the Gold medal (Guldmedaljen) of the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences (IVA) in 1947 for the invention and his further development of the defibrator-method for pulping wood and other fibre rich materials. He was later rewarded the Great gold medal (Stora guldmedaljen) from IVA in 1969 for his efforts on defibration technology.[3] In 2014 Asplund was inducted to the Paper Industry International Hall of Fame.[4] Arne Asplund Mechanical Pulping AwardThe annual Arne Asplund Mechanical Pulping Award, was established in 1985 to commemorate Asplund’s contributions to the pulp and paper industry.[5] References1. ^Anders Johnson: De lyfte landet – en berättelse om svenska entreprenörer {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928084638/http://sn.svensktnaringsliv.se/sn/publi.nsf/Publikationerview/0EB1614A9B48728CC1256BA30043C214/%24File/PUB200204-008-1.pdf |date=September 28, 2007 }}, p. 25 {{sv icon}} {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Asplund, Arne}}{{Sweden-engineer-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|title=SCA: Acquisitions and divestments |url=http://www.sca.com/en/Investors/Acquisitions/ |publisher=Svenska Cellulosa Aktiebolaget |accessdate=20 July 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110624045845/http://www.sca.com/en/Investors/Acquisitions/ |archivedate=24 June 2011 }} 3. ^Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences: Utmärkelser och minnestecken 1919–2001 ("Awards 1919-2001") {{sv icon}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Arne J.A. Asplund|url=http://www.paperhall.org/arne-j-a-asplund-2/|publisher=Paper Industry International Hall of Fame|accessdate=6 April 2016}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Arne Asplund Mechanical Pulping Award 2011 |url=http://www.metso.com/pulpandpaper/MPwFiber.nsf/WebWID/WTB-110325-2256F-88948?OpenDocument |publisher=Metso Corporation |accessdate=20 July 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110906001813/http://www.metso.com/pulpandpaper/MPwFiber.nsf/WebWID/WTB-110325-2256F-88948?OpenDocument |archivedate=6 September 2011 }} 5 : 1903 births|1993 deaths|Swedish engineers|Swedish inventors|20th-century inventors |
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