词条 | Peeler Lake |
释义 |
| name = Peeler Lake | image = | alt = | caption = | image_bathymetry = | alt_bathymetry = | caption_bathymetry = | location = Mono County, California | coords = {{coord|38|07|14|N|119|28|04|W|region:US-CA_type:waterbody_source:GNIS|display=inline,title}} | type = | inflow = | outflow = | catchment = | basin_countries = United States | agency = | length = | width = | area = | depth = | max-depth = | volume = | residence_time = | shore = | elevation = {{Convert|9488|ft}} | frozen = | islands = | cities = | reference = [1] }}Peeler Lake is a California landform within the Toiyabe National Forest and on the west edge of the Hoover Wilderness.[1] One of the few bodies of water on the Great Basin Divide,[2] Peeler Lake's inflow is sufficient for outlet streams over 2 Sierra Crest sills of similar elevation{{Quantify|what is the elevation difference|date=November 2011}} to respectively drain westward to the Pacific Ocean (Rancheria Creek, Tuolumne & San Joaquin Rivers, and Suisun & San Francisco Bays) and eastward into the Great Basin (Robinson Creek, East Walker & Walker Rivers, Walker Lake sink).[3] Peeler Lake's saddle area is a mountain pass between the west Sierra slope (Tuolumne County) and the Sierra Escarpment (Mono County) to the east, and the lake level of {{Convert|9488|ft|m|abbr=on}} is over {{Convert|1000|ft|m|abbr=on}} below the summits of Cirque Mountain (north) and Crowne Point (south).[1] The namesake Peeler Lake Trail of {{Convert|1.5|mi|km|abbr=on}} from the east reaches the lake from the Robinson Creek Trailhead parking at the west side of Twin Lakes[4] (formerly Mono Village), and the Bridgeport Ranger Station issues overnight permits for the backcountry area of the lake.[5] Peeler Lake was named in 1925[6] for Barney Peeler (1833-1920)[7] of nearby Bridgeport[8] (as was Barney Lake downstream to the east), and the lake was added to the Geographic Names Information System in 2000.[9] In 2006, an environmental evaluation of the lake concluded "the nitrate concentration of 17 μeq/L to be too high to come from atmospheric deposition alone."[10] See also
References1. ^http://www.fs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/stelprdb5239088.pdf 2. ^NOTE: Unlike Peeler Lake's drainage to both the Pacific and a Great Basin sink, the endorheic lakes on the Great Basin Divide such as Cirque Mountain lake ({{Coord|38.131863|-119.458776}}) and Cup Lake ({{Coord|38|49|39.38|N|120|5|39.79|W}}) are by definition not in the Pacific Watershed. 3. ^{{Cite book |last=Adkison |first=Ron |year=2001 |title=Wild Northern California: A Guide to 41 Roadless Recreation Areas |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1tYE4E_bc-cC&pg=PA126&lpg=PA126&dq=%22Peeler+Lake%22+divide&source=bl&ots=t_-A3JtedS&sig=uKvTmXj3Y2rXnKYQakdVxqCpGNA&hl=en&ei=sc_ATpLMA8SRiQKFxI2QAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CCkQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=%22Peeler%20Lake%22%20divide&f=false |format=Google books |series=Falcon Guide |publisher=Globe Pequot |accessdate=2011-11-14}} 4. ^{{Cite web |title=Peeler Lake Trail |url=http://www.fs.usda.gov/wps/portal/fsinternet/!ut/p/c4/04_SB8K8xLLM9MSSzPy8xBz9CP0os3gDfxMDT8MwRydLA1cj72BTJw8jAwjQL8h2VAQAzHJMsQ!!/?ss=110417&ttype=recarea&recid=65688&actid=50&navtype=BROWSEBYSUBJECT&position=BROWSEBYSUBJECT&navid=110160000000000&pnavid=110000000000000&cid=FSE_003714&pname=Humboldt-Toiyabe+National+Forest+Headquarters+-+Peeler+Lake+Trail |format=Forest Service webpage |work=Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest |publisher=fs.usda.gov |accessdate=2011-11-14}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Bridgeport Ranger Station Announces Fall Office Hours & Campground Closures|url=http://www.fs.usda.gov/wps/portal/fsinternet/!ut/p/c4/04_SB8K8xLLM9MSSzPy8xBz9CP0os3gjAwhwtDDw9_AI8zPyhQoY6BdkOyoCAGixyPg!/?ss=110417&navtype=BROWSEBYSUBJECT&cid=STELPRDB5329164&navid=180000000000000&pnavid=null&position=News&recid=null&ttype=detail|publisher=USDA Forest Service|accessdate=17 April 2016|date=9 September 2011}} 6. ^{{Cite web |last=Schalla |first=Steve |title=Twin Lakes |url=http://stevenojai.tripod.com/twin.htm |work=Fly Fishing the Sierra |publisher=Tripod.com |accessdate=2011-11-14}} 7. ^{{Cite web |title=Barney Peeler (1833 - 1920) |url=http://records.ancestry.com/Barney_Peeler_records.ashx?pid=47477646 |publisher=ancestry.com |accessdate=2011-11-14}} 8. ^{{Cite book |last1=Gudde |first1=Erwin G. Gudde |last2=Bright |first2=William |year=2004 |title=California Place Names |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Kqwt5RlMVBoC&pg=PA27 |publisher= |accessdate=2011-11-14}} NOTE: For Barney Peeler, this source cites "SCB 12:126" (Francis P. Farquhar identified the eponym in 1926). 9. ^1 2 {{Cite gnis |1652854|Peeler Lake (1652854)|accessdate=2011-11-14}} 10. ^http://165.83.37.17/air/Pubs/pdf/EvalAcidificationNineParks.pdf External links
5 : Humboldt–Toiyabe National Forest|Lakes of Mono County, California|Mountain passes of the Sierra Nevada (U.S.)|Lakes of California|Lakes of Northern California |
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