词条 | Balbo (aircraft formation) |
释义 |
For the Italian Fascist leader, see Italo Balbo; for the village in Azerbaijan, see Balbau; for other uses, see Balbo (disambiguation).Balbo was a common term in the late 1930s and early 1940s to describe any large formation of aircraft.{{Citation needed|date=August 2010}} It was named after the Italian fascist flying ace Italo Balbo who led a series of large aircraft formations in record-breaking flights to promote Italian aviation in the 1930s.[1][2] During the Battle of Britain the term was used for the Big Wings that were based at RAF Duxford.[3][4][5] The term is used today in the UK for a mass fly-by at the end of an airshow. References1. ^{{cite journal|journal=Flight|title=Another Triumph for Hiduminium|url=http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1933/1933%20-%200553.html|format=advert|date=14 September 1933|ref=Flight, 14 September 1933, Balbo}} 2. ^{{cite book|last=Boyne|first=Walter J.|title=Air warfare: an international encyclopedia, Volume 1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FW_50wm8VnMC&pg=PA62&dq=balbo+big+wing#v=onepage&q&f=false|publisher=ABC-CLIO|year=2002|page=63|ISBN=1-57607-345-9}} 3. ^{{cite book|first=Ronald|last=Lewin|year=1980|title=Ultra Goes to War|pages=86|publisher=Pocket Books|location=New York}} 4. ^{{cite journal|title=Airwar|volume=1|first=Edward|last=Jablonski|year=1971|publisher=Doubleday|location=Manhattan|pages=119}} 5. ^{{cite book|title=The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aviation|first=Anthony|last=Robinson|publisher=Marshall Cavendish|location=London|pages=848|year=1979}} 1 : Air force units and formations |
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