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词条 1995 in literature
释义

  1. Events

  2. New books

     Fiction  Children and young people  Drama  Poetry  Non-fiction 

  3. Deaths

  4. Awards

     Australia  Canada  France  United Kingdom  United States  Elsewhere 

  5. References

{{Year nav topic5|1995|literature|poetry}}

This article presents lists of the literary events and publications in 1995.

Events

  • January 12 – Première of the completed version of Sarah Kane's Blasted at the Royal Court Theatre Upstairs in London provokes outrage.[1]
  • February 28 – The Diary of Bridget Jones column first published in The Independent newspaper (London).[2]
  • March 1 – The Dylan Thomas Centre in Swansea is opened by Jimmy Carter.[3]
  • April 23 – World Book Day is first celebrated.
  • July 16 – Amazon.com, incorporated a year earlier by Jeff Bezos in Washington (state) as an online bookstore, sells its first book: Douglas Hofstadter's Fluid Concepts and Creative Analogies: Computer Models of the Fundamental Mechanisms of Thought.[4][5]
  • December 13 – Release of the film of Jane Austen's Sense and Sensibility with an Academy Award-winning screenplay by Emma Thompson.
  • Blackwell UK becomes the first British bookseller to offer online purchasing.
  • Simon & Schuster pay US $4.2 million for the hardcover publishing rights to The Christmas Box by Richard Paul Evans after the self-published book appears on The New York Times Best Seller list.
  • Fjærland in Norway becomes a book town.

New books

Fiction

  • Ben Aaronovitch – The Also People
  • Louisa May Alcott (posthumous) – A Long Fatal Love Chase
  • Roger MacBride Allen
    • Ambush at Corellia
    • Assault at Selonia
    • Showdown at Centerpoint
  • Julia Alvarez – In the Time of the Butterflies
  • Martin Amis – The Information
  • Kevin J. Anderson – Darksaber
  • Iain Banks – Whit
  • Pat Barker – The Ghost Road
  • Daniel Blythe – Infinite Requiem
  • Thomas Brussig – Helden wie wir (Heroes Like Us)
  • Christopher Bulis – The Sorcerer's Apprentice
  • Edgar Rice Burroughs and Joe R. Lansdale – the Lost Adventure
  • T. C. Boyle – The Tortilla Curtain
  • Albert Camus (posthumous) – The First Man (Le Premier Homme, unfinished)
  • Andrew Cartmel – Warlock
  • Mary Higgins Clark – Silent Night
  • Michael Connelly – The Last Coyote
  • Paul Cornell – Human Nature
  • Bernard Cornwell
    • Sharpe's Battle
    • Battle Flag
    • The Winter King
  • Douglas Coupland – Microserfs
  • Robert Crais – Voodoo River
  • Michael Crichton – The Lost World
  • Maurice G. Dantec – Les Racines du mal
  • Martin Day – The Menagerie
  • L. Sprague de Camp and Christopher Stasheff – The Exotic Enchanter
  • Samuel Delany – Hogg
  • Terrance Dicks – Shakedown: Return of the Sontarans
  • Umberto Eco – The Island of the Day Before
  • Stanley Elkin – Mrs. Ted Bliss
  • Nicholas Evans – The Horse Whisperer
  • Timothy Findley – The Piano Man's Daughter
  • Richard Ford – Independence Day
  • Jon Fosse – Melancholy (Melancholia I)
  • Carlos Fuentes – The Crystal Frontier (La frontera de cristal)
  • John Gardner – GoldenEye
  • John Grisham – The Rainmaker
  • Barbara Hambly – Children of the Jedi
  • Craig Hinton – Millennial Rites
  • Nick Hornby – High Fidelity
  • Kazuo Ishiguro – The Unconsoled
  • Elfriede Jelinek – The Children of the Dead
  • Jo Jung-rae – Arirang
  • Welwyn Wilton Katz – Out of the Dark
  • Stephen King – Rose Madder
  • Joe R. Lansdale – The Two-Bear Mambo
  • John le Carré – Our Game
  • Andy Lane
    • The Empire of Glass
    • Original Sin
  • Paul Leonard
    • Dancing the Code
    • Toy Soldiers
  • Jonathan Lethem – Amnesia Moon
  • Barry Letts – The Ghosts of N-Space
  • Robert Ludlum – The Apocalypse Watch
  • Steve Lyons
    • Head Games
    • Time of Your Life
  • Frank McCourt – Angela's Ashes (semi-autobiographical)
  • Val McDermid – The Mermaids Singing
  • David A. McIntee
    • Lords of the Storm
    • Sanctuary
  • Andreï Makine – Dreams of My Russian Summers (Le Testament français)
  • Henning Mankell – Chronicler of the Winds (Comédia infantil)
  • Stephen Marley – Managra
  • Zakes Mda – Ways of Dying
  • James A. Michener – Miracle in Seville
  • Rohinton Mistry – A Fine Balance
  • Mary McGarry Morris – Songs in Ordinary Time
  • Phil O'Brien – Memories of the Irish-Israeli War
  • Kate Orman – Set Piece
  • Terry Pratchett – Maskerade
  • Douglas Preston and Lincoln Child
    • Relic
    • Mount Dragon
  • Christoph Ransmayr – The Dog King (Morbus Kitahara)
  • Jean Raspail – L'Anneau du pêcheur
  • Justin Richards – System Shock
  • Andrew Roberts – The Aachen Memorandum
  • Gareth Roberts
    • The Romance of Crime
    • Zamper
  • J. Jill Robinson – Eggplant Wife
  • Philip Roth – Sabbath's Theater
  • Salman Rushdie – The Moor's Last Sigh
  • Gary Russell – Invasion of the Cat-People
  • Josè Saramago – Blindness (Ensaio sobre a cegueira)
  • W. G. Sebald – Die Ringe des Saturn: Eine englische Wallfahrt (The Rings of Saturn: An English Pilgrimage)
  • Sidney Sheldon – Morning, Noon and Night
  • Danielle Steel – Five Days In Paris
  • Neal Stephenson – The Diamond Age, or A Young Lady's Illustrated Primer
  • James B. Stewart – Blood Sport
  • Dave Stone – Sky Pirates!
  • Jim Turner, editor – Cthulhu 2000: A Lovecraftian Anthology
  • Andrew Vachss – Footsteps of the Hawk
  • Robert James Waller – Puerto Vallarta Squeeze
  • Dave Wolverton – The Courtship of Princess Leia

Children and young people

  • Chris Van Allsburg – Bad Day at Riverbend
  • Elizabeth Arnold – The Parsley Parcel
  • Marion Zimmer Bradley (with Rosemary Edghill and Mark Hess) – Ghostlight
  • Donald Hall (with Barry Moser) - The Pageant
  • Virginia Hamilton (with Leo and Diane Dillon) - Her Stories: African American Folktales, Fairy Tales, and True Tales
  • Joe R. Lansdale – the Lost Adventure
  • Jim Murphy - The Great Fire
  • Alison Prince – The Sherwood Hero
  • Philip Pullman – Northern Lights (in US as The Golden Compass)
  • Diana Pullein-Thompson – I Wanted a Pony
  • Josephine Pullein-Thompson – Six Ponies
  • Jacqueline Wilson – Double Act
  • Mario Vargas Llosa (with Willi Glasauer) – Hitos y Mitos Literarios (The Milestones and the Stories of Greatest Literary Works)

Drama

  • Parv Bancil – Papa Was A Bus Conductor
  • Jez Butterworth – Mojo
  • Margaret Edson – Wit
  • Horton Foote – The Young Man From Atlanta
  • Jon Fosse – The Name
  • Sarah Kane – Blasted
  • Terrence McNally – Master Class
  • Yasmina Reza – The Unexpected Man (L'homme du hasard)
  • Tom Stoppard – Indian Ink

Poetry

{{Main article|1995 in poetry}}
  • Mark Doty – Atlantis: Poems

Non-fiction

  • André Aciman – Out of Egypt
  • Jean Baudrillard – The Gulf War Did Not Take Place
  • John G. Bennett (posthumously) – The Masters of Wisdom
  • George G. Blackburn – The Guns of Normandy
  • Wayne C. Booth, Gregory G. Colomb, and Joseph M. Williams – The Craft of Research
  • Pascal Bruckner – The Temptation of Innocence
  • L. Sprague de Camp – The Ape-Man Within
  • Tim Cornell – The Beginnings of Rome: Italy and Rome from the Bronze Age to the Punic Wars
  • Paul Davies – About Time
  • Robin Dunbar – The Trouble with Science
  • Mark Epstein – Thoughts Without a Thinker: Psychotherapy from a Buddhist Perspective
  • Bill Gates – The Road Ahead
  • Doris Kearns Goodwin – Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt: The Home Front in World War II
  • Nelson Mandela – Long Walk to Freedom
  • Leonard Nimoy – I Am Spock
  • Leslie and Les Parrott – Saving Your Marriage Before It Starts
  • Man Ray and André Breton – Man Ray, 1890–1976
  • Condoleezza Rice and Philip Zelikow – Germany Unified and Europe Transformed: A Study in Statecraft
  • Oliver Sacks – An Anthropologist on Mars
  • Simon Schama – Landscape and Memory
  • Sterling Seagrave – Lords of the Rim
  • Miranda Seymour – Robert Graves: Life on the Edge
  • Howard Stern – Miss America
  • Binod Bihari Verma – Tapasa vai Ganga Maithili, biography
  • Ibn Warraq – Why I Am Not a Muslim
  • Jane Wilson-Howarth – Bugs, Bites & Bowels (later editions as The Essential Guide to Travel Health)

Deaths

  • January 9 – Peter Cook, English writer, comedian and satirist (born 1937)
  • January 30 – Gerald Durrell, English nature writer and naturalist (born 1925)
  • January 31 – George Abbott, American writer, director and producer (born 1887)
  • February 4 – Patricia Highsmith, American crime novelist (born 1921)
  • February 6 – Xia Yan (夏衍), Chinese playwright and screenwriter, (born 1900)
  • February 21
    • Robert Bolt, English dramatist (born 1924)
    • Calder Willingham, American writer (born 1922)
  • February 23 – James Herriot, English veterinary novelist (born 1916)
  • March 9 – Ian Ballantine, American publisher (born 1916)
  • April 14 – Brian Coffey, Irish poet (born 1905)
  • May 30 or May 31 – Ștefana Velisar Teodoreanu, Romanian novelist, memoirist and poet (born 1897)
  • June 14 – Roger Zelazny, American fantasy and science fiction writer (born 1937)
  • June 25 – Qiu Miaojin (邱妙津), Taiwanese Chinese novelist (suicide, born 1969)
  • July 16
    • May Sarton, Belgian-born American poet, novelist and memoirist (born 1912)
    • Stephen Spender, English poet (born 1909)
  • July 25 – Janice Elliott, English novelist and children's writer (born 1931)
  • August 3 – Edward Whittemore, American novelist, (born 1933)
  • August 19 – Pierre Schaeffer, French composer and writer (born 1910)
  • August 29 – Michael Ende, German fantasy novelist (born 1929)
  • October 13 – Henry Roth, Austrian-born American novelist and short story writer (born 1906)
  • October 22 – Kingsley Amis, English novelist (born 1922)
  • November 10 – Ken Saro-Wiwa, Nigerian writer (executed, born 1941)
  • November 13 – Mary Elizabeth Counselman, American author and poet (born 1911)
  • November 16 – Robert H. Adleman, American novelist and historian (born 1919)
  • November 17 – Marguerite Young, American novelist, poet and biographer (born 1908)
  • November 22 – Margaret St. Clair, American science fiction writer (born 1911)[6]
  • December 2 – Robertson Davies, Canadian novelist (born 1913)
  • December 9 – Toni Cade Bambara, American writer (born 1939)
  • December 30 – Heiner Müller, German dramatist (born 1929)

Awards

  • Nobel Prize for Literature: Seamus Heaney
  • Camões Prize: José Saramago

Australia

  • The Australian/Vogel Literary Award: Richard King, Kindling Does For Firewood
  • C. J. Dennis Prize for Poetry: Bruce Beaver, Anima and Other Poems
  • Kenneth Slessor Prize for Poetry: Peter Boyle, Coming Home From the World
  • Mary Gilmore Prize: Aileen Kelly, Coming Up for Light
  • Miles Franklin Award: Helen Demidenko, The Hand That Signed the Paper

Canada

  • Bronwen Wallace Memorial Award
  • Giller Prize for Canadian Fiction: Rohinton Mistry, A Fine Balance
  • See 1995 Governor General's Awards for a complete list of winners and finalists for those awards.
  • Edna Staebler Award for Creative Non-Fiction: Denise Chong, The Concubine's Children[7]

France

  • Prix Goncourt: Andreï Makine, Le Testament français
  • Prix Décembre: Jean Échenoz, Les Grandes Blondes
  • Prix Médicis French: Vassilis Alexakis, La Langue maternelle and Andreï Makine, Le testament français
  • Prix Médicis International: Alessandro Baricco, Châteaux de la colère

United Kingdom

  • Booker Prize: Pat Barker, The Ghost Road
  • Carnegie Medal for children's literature: Philip Pullman, Northern Lights
  • James Tait Black Memorial Prize for fiction: Christopher Priest, The Prestige
  • James Tait Black Memorial Prize for biography: Gitta Sereny, Albert Speer: His Battle with the Truth
  • Cholmondeley Award: U. A. Fanthorpe, Christopher Reid, C. H. Sisson, Kit Wright
  • Eric Gregory Award: Colette Bryce, Sophie Hannah, Tobias Hill, Mark Wormald
  • Newdigate prize: Antony Dunn
  • Whitbread Book of the Year Award: Kate Atkinson, Behind the Scenes at the Museum

United States

  • Agnes Lynch Starrett Poetry Prize: Sandy Solomon, Pears, Lake, Sun
  • Aiken Taylor Award for Modern American Poetry: Maxine Kumin
  • American Academy of Arts and Letters Gold Medal for Fiction, William Maxwell
  • Carnegie Medal: Philip Pullman, Northern Lights
  • Compton Crook Award: Doranna Durgin, Dun Lady's Jess
  • Hugo Award: Lois McMaster Bujold, Mirror Dance
  • Nebula Award: Robert Sawyer, The Terminal Experiment
  • Newbery Medal for children's literature: Sharon Creech, Walk Two Moons
  • Pulitzer Prize for Drama: Horton Foote, The Young Man From Atlanta
  • Pulitzer Prize for Fiction: Carol Shields, The Stone Diaries
  • Pulitzer Prize for Poetry: Philip Levine, The Simple Truth
  • Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography: Joan D. Hedrick, Harriet Beecher Stowe: A Life
  • Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction: Jonathan Weiner, The Beak of the Finch: A Story of Evolution in Our Time
  • Pulitzer Prize for History: Doris Goodwin, No Ordinary Time: Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt: The Home Front in World War II
  • Wallace Stevens Award: James Tate
  • Whiting Awards:

Fiction: Michael Cunningham, Reginald McKnight, Matthew Stadler, Melanie Sumner

Nonfiction: André Aciman, Lucy Grealy (nonfiction/poetry), Suzannah Lessard, Russ Rymer

Poetry: James L. McMichael, Mary Ruefle

Elsewhere

  • New Zealand Book Award for Poetry: Michele Leggott, Dia
  • Montana Book Award for Poetry: Michael Jackson, Pieces of Music
  • Premio Nadal: Ignacio Carrión Hernández, Cruzar el Danubio

References

1. ^{{cite book |last=Saunders |first=Graham |title=Love me or kill me: Sarah Kane and the theatre of extremes |publisher=Manchester University Press |year=2002 |isbn=0-7190-5956-9}}
2. ^{{cite book |title=Penguin Pocket On This Day |publisher=Penguin Reference Library |isbn=0-14-102715-0 |year=2006}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-south-west-wales-17140387 |title=Dylan Thomas Centre: University of Wales leases Swansea building |publisher=BBC |date=23 February 2012 |accessdate=21 July 2012}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://phx.corporate-ir.net/phoenix.zhtml?c=176060&p=irol-corporateTimeline |title=History & Timeline |publisher=Amazon.com |accessdate=2012-07-02}}
5. ^{{cite book |first=Ann |last=Byers |year=2006 |title=Jeff Bezos: the founder of Amazon.com|publisher=The Rosen Publishing Group |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Nz43wixr2IcC&pg=PA47 |pages=46–47}}
6. ^{{cite web |title=Authors : St Clair, Margaret : SFE : Science Fiction Encyclopedia |url=http://www.sf-encyclopedia.com/entry/st_clair_margaret |website=www.sf-encyclopedia.com |accessdate=15 March 2019}}
7. ^Faculty of Arts, 1995, Edna Staebler Award {{Webarchive|url=https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20140606164234/https://www.wlu.ca/page.php?grp_id=2529&p=11318 |date=2014-06-06 }}, Wilfrid Laurier University, Previous winners, Denise Chong, Retrieved 11/27/2012
{{DEFAULTSORT:1995 In Literature}}{{Year in literature article categories}}

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