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词条 Crawford County, Ohio
释义

  1. Geography

     Adjacent counties 

  2. Demographics

     2000 census  2010 census 

  3. Politics

  4. Communities

     Cities  Villages  Townships  Census-designated places  Unincorporated communities 

  5. See also

  6. References

  7. Further reading

  8. External links

{{Infobox U.S. County
| county = Crawford County
| state = Ohio
| seal = Seal of Crawford County Ohio.svg
| founded = April 1, 1826
| seat wl = Bucyrus
| largest city = Bucyrus
| area_total_sq_mi = 403
| area_land_sq_mi = 402
| area_water_sq_mi = 0.9
| area percentage = 0.2%
| census yr = 2010
| pop = 43784
| density_sq_mi = 109
| time zone = Eastern
| footnotes =
| web = www.crawford-co.org
| named for = Colonel William Crawford
| ex image = Crawford County Ohio Courthouse 2.JPG
| ex image cap = Crawford County Courthouse
| district = 4th
}}Crawford County is a county located in the U.S. state of Ohio. As of the 2010 census, the population was 43,784.[1] The approximate population {{as of|2014|lc=y}} is 42,480, causing a -3.00% change over the past 4 years, according to the United States Census Bureau. Its county seat is Bucyrus.[2] The county was created in 1820 and later organized in 1836.[3] It was named for Colonel William Crawford, a soldier during the American Revolution.[4]

Crawford County comprises the Bucyrus, OH Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Mansfield-Ashland-Bucyrus, OH Combined Statistical Area.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of {{convert|403|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|402|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|0.9|sqmi}} (0.2%) is water.[5] It is the fourth-smallest county in Ohio by total area.

The county is drained by the Sandusky and Olentangy Rivers.

Adjacent counties

  • Seneca County (north)
  • Huron County (northeast)
  • Richland County (east)
  • Morrow County (southeast)
  • Marion County (southwest)
  • Wyandot County (west)

Demographics

{{US Census population
|1830= 4791
|1840= 13152
|1850= 18177
|1860= 23881
|1870= 25556
|1880= 30583
|1890= 31927
|1900= 33915
|1910= 34036
|1920= 36054
|1930= 35345
|1940= 35571
|1950= 38738
|1960= 46775
|1970= 50364
|1980= 50075
|1990= 47870
|2000= 46966
|2010= 43784
|estyear=2017
|estimate=41746
|estref=[6]
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1790-1960[8] 1900-1990[9]
1990-2000[10] 2010-2017[1]
}}

2000 census

As of the census[11] of 2000, there were 46,966 people, 18,957 households, and 13,175 families residing in the county. The population density was 117 people per square mile (45/km²). There were 20,178 housing units at an average density of 50 per square mile (19/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 97.99% White, 0.59% Black or African American, 0.20% Native American, 0.31% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.24% from other races, and 0.65% from two or more races. 0.77% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 40.4% were of German, 21.4% American, 8.1% English and 7.8% Irish ancestry according to Census 2000.

There were 18,957 households out of which 31.20% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.10% were married couples living together, and 30.50% were non-families. 26.30% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 2.94.

In the county, the population was spread out with 24.90% under the age of 18, 8.00% from 18 to 24, 27.60% from 25 to 44, 24.30% from 45 to 64, and 15.20% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 93.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.80 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $36,227, and the median income for a family was $43,169. Males had a median income of $33,319 versus $21,346 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,466. About 7.80% of families and 10.40% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.70% of those under age 18 and 7.50% of those age 65 or over.

According to the United States Census Bureau, women make up about 51.3% of the population, {{as of|2014|lc=y}}.

2010 census

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 43,784 people, 18,099 households, and 12,108 families residing in the county.[12] The population density was {{convert|109.0|PD/sqmi}}. There were 20,167 housing units at an average density of {{convert|50.2|/sqmi}}.[13] The racial makeup of the county was 97.2% white, 0.9% black or African American, 0.4% Asian, 0.1% American Indian, 0.3% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.2% of the population.[12] In terms of ancestry, 43.3% were German, 14.3% were Irish, 13.7% were American, and 11.0% were English.[14]

Of the 18,099 households, 29.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.6% were married couples living together, 11.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 33.1% were non-families, and 28.4% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.89. The median age was 41.9 years.[12]

The median income for a household in the county was $41,228 and the median income for a family was $49,647. Males had a median income of $40,304 versus $28,118 for females. The per capita income for the county was $20,590. About 10.8% of families and 13.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.3% of those under age 18 and 6.2% of those age 65 or over.[15]

Politics

Prior to 1924, Crawford County was a strongly Democratic county. Since 1924, it has become strongly Republican, only backing Democratic candidates three times since then.

{{Hidden begin
|titlestyle = background:#ccccff;
|title = Presidential election results
}}
Presidential election results[16]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
70.4% 13,6115.7% 1,093
59.7% 11,8522.5% 488
58.0% 12,3162.9% 620
63.7% 13,8850.7% 143
60.8% 11,6664.1% 789
44.9% 8,73016.8% 3,272
41.4% 8,61828.2% 5,866
66.7% 12,4721.1% 210
74.1% 14,6821.0% 206
62.9% 12,4246.4% 1,273
57.2% 10,8012.7% 516
69.5% 14,6324.3% 903
56.6% 11,89811.3% 2,373
42.8% 8,970
67.6% 14,558
70.5% 13,763
66.1% 13,370
53.7% 8,8620.3% 41
59.7% 10,464
53.6% 10,336
36.0% 6,6384.5% 826
37.3% 6,5382.2% 386
66.9% 11,2350.5% 86
40.8% 5,89628.8% 4,160
44.7% 7,0821.8% 280
29.8% 2,6733.2% 283
17.8% 1,43223.4% 1,879
32.8% 3,0612.7% 253
39.9% 3,3146.0% 499
31.7% 3,1508.3% 825
34.4% 3,1501.1% 101
32.3% 2,4794.5% 349
33.6% 2,6812.7% 219
35.4% 2,7311.7% 133
36.1% 2,6221.0% 75
34.5% 2,3120.2% 16
36.4% 2,0810.8% 48
{{Hidden end}}

Communities

Cities

  • Bucyrus (county seat)
  • Galion

Villages

  • Chatfield
  • Crestline
  • New Washington
  • North Robinson
  • Tiro

Townships

{{div col|colwidth=18em}}
  • Auburn
  • Bucyrus
  • Chatfield
  • Cranberry
  • Dallas
  • Holmes
  • Jackson
  • Jefferson
  • Liberty
  • Lykens
  • Polk
  • Sandusky
  • Texas
  • Tod
  • Vernon
  • Whetstone
{{div col end}}

https://web.archive.org/web/20160715023447/http://www.ohiotownships.org/township-websites

Census-designated places

  • Oceola
  • Sulphur Springs

Unincorporated communities

{{div col|colwidth=12em}}
  • Auburn Center
  • Benton
  • Brandywine
  • Brokensword
  • DeKalb
  • Gardner
  • Jackson
  • Leesville
  • Lemert
  • Lykens
  • Mechanicsburg
  • Middletown
  • Monnett
  • New Winchester
  • Olentangy
  • Plankton
  • Ridgeton
  • Spore
  • Waynesburg
  • West Liberty
{{div col end}}{{clear}}

See also

  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Crawford County, Ohio

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/39/39033.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=February 7, 2015}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |accessdate=2011-06-07 |title=Find a County |publisher=National Association of Counties |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |archivedate=2011-05-31 |df= }}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://publications.newberry.org/ahcbp/documents/OH_Individual_County_Chronologies.htm|title=Ohio: Individual County Chronologies|work=Ohio Atlas of Historical County Boundaries|publisher=The Newberry Library|date=2007|accessdate=February 12, 2015}}
4. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9V1IAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA95 | title=The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States | publisher=Govt. Print. Off. | author=Gannett, Henry | year=1905 | pages=95}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_39.txt |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140504223453/http://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_39.txt |dead-url=yes |archive-date=May 4, 2014 |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=February 7, 2015 |date=August 22, 2012 |title=2010 Census Gazetteer Files }}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=February 7, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YSasqtfX?url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015|df= }}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|accessdate=February 7, 2015}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/oh190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|editor-last=Forstall|editor-first=Richard L.|date=March 27, 1995|accessdate=February 7, 2015}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|date=April 2, 2001|accessdate=February 7, 2015}}
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder2.census.gov |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=2008-01-31 |title=American FactFinder |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov/ |archivedate=2013-09-11 |df= }}
12. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US39033 |title=DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data |accessdate=2015-12-27 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
13. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US39033 |accessdate=2015-12-27 |title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
14. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US39033 |title=DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |accessdate=2015-12-27 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
15. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US39033 |title=DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |accessdate=2015-12-27 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
16. ^{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=2018-05-01}}

Further reading

  • John E. Hopley, [https://archive.org/details/cu31924012523464 History of Crawford County and Ohio: Containing a History of the State of Ohio, from its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time...] Chicago: Baskin and Battey, Historical Publishers, 1881.

External links

  • {{wikivoyage-inline|Crawford County (Ohio)}}
  • Crawford County Government's website
{{Geographic Location
|Centre = Crawford County, Ohio
|North = Seneca County
|Northeast = Huron County
|East = Richland County
|Southeast = Morrow County
|South =
|Southwest = Marion County
|West = Wyandot County
|Northwest =
}}{{Crawford County, Ohio}}{{Ohio}}{{coord|40.85|-82.92|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-OH_source:UScensus1990}}

3 : Crawford County, Ohio|1826 establishments in Ohio|Populated places established in 1826

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