释义 |
- Winners and nominees 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s
- See also
- Notes
- Superlatives
- Multiple wins and nominations Multiple wins Multiple nominations
- References
{{Infobox award | name = Academy Award for Best Sound Editing | presenter = Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) | country = United States | year = 1963 | holder = John Warhurst and Nina Hartstone Bohemian Rhapsody (2018) | website = {{url|oscars.org}} }}The Academy Award for Best Sound Editing is an Academy Award granted yearly to a film exhibiting the finest or most aesthetic sound design or sound editing. Sound editing is the creation of sound effects (such as foley). The award is usually received by the Supervising Sound Editors of the film, sometimes accompanied by the Sound Designers. The nominations process previously took place in two phases. The sound branch of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences shortlisted seven films during the early 1980s until 2006. Clips were screened at a "bake-off" and branch members voted using a weighted ballot to select up to three nominees. In a rule change on June 30, 2006, the bake-off for the Sound Branch was eliminated. The usual process of a "preferential ballot" submission was instituted resulting in five nominees each year.[1] During certain years, the highest award given for this category may be a "Special Achievement Award", not an Oscar. Academy rules require that a minimum number of films must be nominated in a category for an Academy Award to be granted; when the number of qualifying nominees is insufficient, a Special Achievement Award is granted instead. This is a list of films that have won or been nominated for an Academy Award for Best Sound Effects (1963–1967, 1975), Sound Effects Editing (1977, 1981–1999), or Sound Editing (1979, 2000–present). See Academy Award for Best Sound Mixing for a corresponding list of winners for Best Sound. Winners and nominees{{legend|#FAEB86|indicates the winner}}1960sYear | Film | Nominees |
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1963 (36th) | It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World | Walter Elliott | A Gathering of Eagles | Robert Bratton | 1964 (37th) | Goldfinger | Norman Wanstall | The Lively Set | Robert Bratton | 1965 (38th) | The Great Race | Treg Brown | Von Ryan's Express | Walter Rossi | 1966 (39th) | Grand Prix | Gordon Daniel | Fantastic Voyage | Walter Rossi | 1967 (40th) | The Dirty Dozen | John Poyner | In the Heat of the Night | James Richard | 1968 (41st) | No award given | 1969 (42nd) | No award given |
1970sYear | Film | Nominees |
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1970 (43rd) | No award given | 1971 (44th) | No award given | 1972 (45th) | No award given | 1973 (46th) | No award given | 1974 (47th) | No award given | 1975 (48th) | The Hindenburg [1] | Peter Berkos | 1976 (49th) | No award given | 1977 (50th) | Close Encounters of the Third Kind [1] | Frank Warner | 1978 (51st) | No award given | 1979 (52nd) | The Black Stallion [1] | Alan Splet |
1980sYear | Film | Nominees |
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1980 (53rd) | No award given | 1981 (54th) | Raiders of the Lost Ark [1] | Ben Burtt and Richard L. Anderson | 1982 (55th) | E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial | Charles L. Campbell and Ben Burtt | Das Boot | Mike Le Mare | Poltergeist | Stephen Hunter Flick and Richard L. Anderson | 1983 (56th) | The Right Stuff | Jay Boekelheide | Return of the Jedi | Ben Burtt | 1984 (57th) | The River [1] | Kay Rose | 1985 (58th) | Back to the Future | Charles L. Campbell and Robert Rutledge | Ladyhawke | Robert G. Henderson and Alan Robert Murray | First Blood Part II | Frederick Brown | 1986 (59th) | Aliens | Don Sharpe | The Voyage Home | Mark Mangini | Top Gun | Cecelia Hall and George Watters II | 1987 (60th) | RoboCop [1] | Stephen Hunter Flick and John Pospisil | 1988 (61st) | Who Framed Roger Rabbit | Charles L. Campbell and Louis Edemann | Die Hard | Stephen Hunter Flick and Richard Shorr | Willow | Ben Burtt and Richard Hymns | 1989 (62nd) | Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade | Ben Burtt and Richard Hymns | Black Rain | Milton Burrow and William Manger | Lethal Weapon 2 | Robert G. Henderson and Alan Robert Murray |
1990sYear | Film | Nominees |
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1990 (63rd) | The Hunt for Red October | Cecelia Hall and George Watters II | Flatliners | Charles L. Campbell and Richard C. Franklin | Total Recall | Stephen Hunter Flick | 1991 (64th) | Judgment Day | Gary Rydstrom and Gloria Borders | Backdraft | Gary Rydstrom and Richard Hymns | The Undiscovered Country | George Watters II and F. Hudson Miller | 1992 (65th) | Bram Stoker's Dracula | Tom McCarthy and David Stone | Aladdin | Mark Mangini | Under Siege | John Leveque and Bruce Stambler | 1993 (66th) | Jurassic Park | Gary Rydstrom and Richard Hymns | Cliffhanger | Wylie Stateman and Gregg Baxter | The Fugitive | John Leveque and Bruce Stambler | 1994 (67th) | Speed | Stephen Hunter Flick | Clear and Present Danger | Bruce Stambler and John Leveque | Forrest Gump | Gloria Borders and Randy Thom | 1995 (68th) | Braveheart | Lon Bender and Per Hallberg | Batman Forever | John Leveque and Bruce Stambler | Crimson Tide | George Watters II | 1996 (69th) | The Ghost and the Darkness | Bruce Stambler | Daylight | Richard Anderson and David A. Whittaker | Eraser | Alan Robert Murray and Bub Asman | 1997 (70th) | Titanic | Tom Bellfort and Christopher Boyes | Face/Off | Mark Stoeckinger and Per Hallberg | The Fifth Element | Mark Mangini | 1998 (71st) | Saving Private Ryan | Gary Rydstrom and Richard Hymns | Armageddon | George Watters II | The Mask of Zorro | David McMoyler | 1999 (72nd) | The Matrix | Dane Davis | Fight Club | Ren Klyce and Richard Hymns | Episode I – The Phantom Menace | Ben Burtt and Tom Bellfort |
2000sYear | Film | Nominees |
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2000 (73rd) | U-571 | Jon Johnson | Space Cowboys | Bub Asman and Alan Robert Murray | 2001 (74th) | Pearl Harbor | George Watters II and Christopher Boyes | Monsters, Inc. | Gary Rydstrom and Michael Silvers | 2002 (75th) | The Two Towers | Mike Hopkins and Ethan Van der Ryn | Minority Report | Richard Hymns and Gary Rydstrom | Road to Perdition | Scott Hecker | 2003 (76th) | The Far Side of the World | Richard King | Finding Nemo | Gary Rydstrom and Michael Silvers | The Curse of the Black Pearl | Christopher Boyes and George Watters II | 2004 (77th) | The Incredibles | Michael Silvers and Randy Thom | The Polar Express | Randy Thom and Dennis Leonard | Spider-Man 2 | Paul N. J. Ottosson | 2005 (78th) | King Kong | Mike Hopkins and Ethan Van der Ryn | Memoirs of a Geisha | Wylie Stateman | War of the Worlds | Richard King | 2006 (79th) | Letters from Iwo Jima | Bub Asman and Alan Robert Murray | Apocalypto | Kami Asgar and Sean McCormack | Blood Diamond | Lon Bender | Flags of Our Fathers | Alan Robert Murray and Bub Asman | Dead Man's Chest | Christopher Boyes and George Watters II | 2007 (80th) | The Bourne Ultimatum | Karen Baker Landers and Per Hallberg | No Country for Old Men | Skip Lievsay | Ratatouille | Randy Thom and Michael Silvers | There Will Be Blood | Christopher Scarabosio and Matthew Wood | Transformers | Ethan Van der Ryn and Mike Hopkins | 2008 (81st) | The Dark Knight | Richard King | Iron Man | Frank E. Eulner and Christopher Boyes | Slumdog Millionaire | Tom Sayers and Glenn Freemantle | WALL-E | Ben Burtt and Matthew Wood | Wanted | Wylie Stateman | 2009 (82nd) | The Hurt Locker | Paul N. J. Ottosson | Avatar | Christopher Boyes and Gwendolyn Yates Whittle | Inglourious Basterds | Wylie Stateman | Star Trek | Mark Stoeckinger and Alan Rankin | Up | Michael Silvers and Tom Myers |
2010sYear | Film | Nominees |
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2010 (83rd) | Inception | Richard King | Toy Story 3 | Tom Myers and Michael Silvers | Legacy | Gwendolyn Yates Whittle and Addison Teague | True Grit | Skip Lievsay and Craig Berkey | Unstoppable | Mark P. Stoeckinger | 2011 (84th) | Hugo | Eugene Gearty and Philip Stockton | Drive | Lon Bender and Victor Ray Ennis | The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo | Ren Klyce | Dark of the Moon | Erik Aadahl and Ethan Van der Ryn | War Horse | Richard Hymns and Gary Rydstrom | 2012 (85th) [2] | Skyfall (TIE) | Per Hallberg and Karen Baker Landers | Zero Dark Thirty (TIE) | Paul N. J. Ottosson | Argo | Erik Aadahl and Ethan Van der Ryn | Django Unchained | Wylie Stateman | Life of Pi | Eugene Gearty and Philip Stockton | 2013 (86th) | Gravity | Glenn Freemantle | All Is Lost | Steve Boeddeker and Richard Hymns | Captain Phillips | Oliver Tarney | The Desolation of Smaug | Brent Burge and Chris Ward | Lone Survivor | Wylie Stateman | 2014 (87th) | American Sniper | Alan Robert Murray and Bub Asman | Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance) | Martin Hernández and Aaron Glascock | The Battle of the Five Armies | Brent Burge and Jason Canovas | Interstellar | Richard King | Unbroken | Becky Sullivan and Andrew DeCristofaro | 2015 (88th) | Fury Road | Mark Mangini and David White | The Martian | Oliver Tarney | The Revenant | Martin Hernandez and Lon Bender | Sicario | Alan Robert Murray | The Force Awakens | Matthew Wood and David Acord | 2016 (89th) [3] | Arrival | Sylvain Bellemare | Deepwater Horizon | Wylie Stateman and Renée Tondelli | Hacksaw Ridge | Robert Mackenzie and Andy Wright | La La Land | Ai-Ling Lee and Mildred Iatrou Morgan | Sully | Alan Robert Murray and Bub Asman | 2017 (90th) | Dunkirk | Richard King and Alex Gibson | Baby Driver | Julian Slater | Blade Runner 2049 | Mark Mangini and Theo Green | The Shape of Water | Nathan Robitaille and Nelson Ferreira | The Last Jedi | Matthew Wood and Ren Klyce | 2018 (91st) | Bohemian Rhapsody | John Warhurst and Nina Hartstone | Black Panther | Benjamin A. Burtt and Steve Boeddeker | First Man | Ai-Ling Lee and Mildred Iatrou Morgan | A Quiet Place | Ethan Van der Ryn and Erik Aadahl | Roma | Sergio Díaz and Skip Lievsay |
See also- BAFTA Award for Best Sound
- BAFTA Award for Best Editing
- Academy Award for Best Film Editing
- Academy Award for Best Sound Mixing
- Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Sound
Notes1. ^1 2 3 4 5 This was presented as a Special Achievement Award, not competitively. 2. ^A tie in voting resulted in two winners. 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-et-mn-oscars-2017-nominees-winners-list-20170123-story.html |title=Academy Awards 2017: Complete list of Oscar winners and nominees |author= |date=February 26, 2017 |website= |publisher=Los Angeles Times |access-date=January 8, 2018 |quote=}} 4. ^1 {{cite press release |title=79th Oscar Rules, Approved by Academy |url=http://www.oscars.org/press/pressreleases/2006/06.06.30.html |publisher=AMPAS |date=2006-06-30 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080220131218/http://www.oscars.org/press/pressreleases/2006/06.06.30.html |archivedate=2008-02-20 }}
Superlatives- Richard King have received the most wins (4)
- Ben Burtt, Charles L. Campbell, Per Hallberg, Richard Hymns, and Gary Rydstrom have received the most wins (3), including Special Achievement Awards.
- Wylie Stateman has the most nominations without a single win. He has been nominated eight times {{as of|2017|lc=y}}.
- Richard Hymns and Alan Robert Murray have the most nominations (9).
Multiple wins and nominationsNote: Ben Burtt and Stephen Hunter Flick both have Special Achievement wins in addition to their competitive wins. These have been included with their win and nomination count. The only sound editor to date who has a Special Achievement win and has an Oscar nomination but not a competitive win is Richard L. Anderson. Multiple wins{{col-begin}}{{col-break}}- 4 wins
- 3 wins
- Ben Burtt †
- Charles L. Campbell
- Per Hallberg
- Richard Hymns
- Gary Rydstrom
{{col-break}}- 2 wins
- Bub Asman
- Karen Baker Landers
- Christopher Boyes
- Mike Hopkins
- Stephen Hunter Flick †
- Alan Robert Murray
- Paul N. J. Ottosson
- George Watters II
- Ethan Van der Ryn
{{col-end}}Multiple nominations{{col-begin}}{{col-break}}- 9 nominations
- Richard Hymns
- Alan Robert Murray
- 8 nominations
- Gary Rydstrom
- George Watters II
- 7 nominations
- Ben Burtt †
- Wylie Stateman
- 6 nominations
- Bub Asman
- Christopher Boyes
- Richard King
- Michael Silvers
- Ethan Van der Ryn
{{col-break}}- 5 nominations
- Stephen Hunter Flick †
- Mark Mangini
- Bruce Stambler
- 4 nominations
- Lon Bender
- Charles L. Campbell
- Per Hallberg
- John Leveque
- Randy Thom
- Matthew Wood
- 3 nominations
- Richard L. Anderson †
- Mike Hopkins
- Skip Lievsay
- Paul N. J. Ottosson
- Mark Stoeckinger
{{col-break}}- 2 nominations
- Erik Aadahl
- Karen Baker Landers
- Tom Bellfort
- Steve Boeddeker
- Gloria Borders
- Robert Bratton
- Brent Burge
- Glenn Freemantle
- Eugene Gearty
- Cecelia Hall
- Robert G. Henderson
- Martin Hernández
- Mildred Iatrou Morgan
- Ren Klyce
- Ai-Ling Lee
- Tom Myers
- Walter Rossi
- Philip Stockton
- Oliver Tarney
- Gwendolyn Yates Whittle
{{col-end}}† = includes special achievement wins. References{{reflist|refs=[4] }}{{Academy Awards}}{{Academy Award Best Sound Editing}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Academy Award For Best Sound Editing}} 3 : Academy Awards|Film sound production|Best Sound Editing Academy Award winners |