词条 | Drewsey, Oregon |
释义 |
|official_name = Drewsey, Oregon |settlement_type = Unincorporated community |postal_code_type = ZIP Code |postal_code = 97904 |image_skyline = Drewsey Or (5773937936).jpg |imagesize = |image_caption = Drewsey post office |pushpin_map = USA Oregon#USA |pushpin_label = Drewsey |mapsize = |map_caption = |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = Oregon |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Harney |government_type = |established_date = |population_footnotes = |population_as_of = |population_est = |pop_est_as_of = |population_note = |timezone = Official: Pacific Unofficial: Mountain |area_code = 541 |coordinates = {{coord|43.80667|-118.37639|region:US-OR|display=inline,title}} |elevation_ft = 4148 |blank_name = |blank_info = |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |footnotes = Coordinates and elevation from United States Geological Survey[1] }}Drewsey is an unincorporated community in Harney County, in the U.S. state of Oregon.[1] Drewsey is along the main stem of the Malheur River, about {{convert|45|mi|km}} east of Burns, off U.S. Route 20.[2] It has the ZIP Code of 97904.[3] HistoryThe region around Drewsey was frequented by Paiute tribes long before white settlers arrived. They caught salmon in the river and its tributaries and hunted and foraged on the land. Subsequent clashes between the two cultures led to creation of the Malheur Indian Reservation, which included the Drewsey area, in 1872. There the Paiutes and others were expected to learn about white culture and to become farmers. After further clashes, the Indians were re-located from the Malheur region to reservations elsewhere in the West. By the early 1880s, settlers began establishing themselves in and around Drewsey.[4] Abner Robbins opened a store here in 1883 and named the place "Gouge Eye"[5] to commemorate a local dispute. When Robbins applied for a post office, postal authorities did not accept the original name, so he changed it to "Drusy".[6] When the office was established in 1884, however, it was registered under the name "Drewsey".[6] Drewsey grew rapidly in the late 19th century, depending on farming and ranching for its economic base. The Pacific Livestock Company, two lumbers mills, and other businesses thrived here through the 1920s. However, bypassed by the nearest east−west railway as well as the main highway, Drewsey lost population during the Great Depression and after. In the 21st century, Drewsey consists of a small number of homes, a combined garage and store with a post office, a tavern and restaurant, two churches, and an elementary school.[4] GeographyClimateDrewsey has a steppe climate (Köppen Csb). {{Weather box |location = Drewsey|single line = Y | Jan record high F = 64 | Feb record high F = 67 | Mar record high F = 78 | Apr record high F = 89 | May record high F = 100 | Jun record high F = 101 | Jul record high F = 107 | Aug record high F = 104 | Sep record high F = 100 | Oct record high F = 92 | Nov record high F = 75 | Dec record high F = 60 | year record high F = 107 | Jan high F = 35.3 | Feb high F = 42.3 | Mar high F = 52.8 | Apr high F = 61.1 | May high F = 70.4 | Jun high F = 79.1 | Jul high F = 89.6 | Aug high F = 88.1 | Sep high F = 78.9 | Oct high F = 65 | Nov high F = 46.7 | Dec high F = 35.8 | year high F = 62.1 | Jan low F = 15.4 | Feb low F = 20.3 | Mar low F = 25.8 | Apr low F = 29.6 | May low F = 37.1 | Jun low F = 43.8 | Jul low F = 49 | Aug low F = 45.7 | Sep low F = 36 | Oct low F = 27.3 | Nov low F = 21.9 | Dec low F = 15.5 | year low F = 30.6 | Jan record low F = -27 | Feb record low F = -33 | Mar record low F = -19 | Apr record low F = 9 | May record low F = 13 | Jun record low F = 25 | Jul record low F = 29 | Aug record low F = 26 | Sep record low F = 11 | Oct record low F = -5 | Nov record low F = -17 | Dec record low F = -36 | year record low F = -36 | precipitation colour = green | Jan precipitation inch = 1.33 | Feb precipitation inch = 0.97 | Mar precipitation inch = 1.08 | Apr precipitation inch = 0.83 | May precipitation inch = 1.03 | Jun precipitation inch = 0.81 | Jul precipitation inch = 0.35 | Aug precipitation inch = 0.4 | Sep precipitation inch = 0.42 | Oct precipitation inch = 0.68 | Nov precipitation inch = 1.23 | Dec precipitation inch = 1.51 | year precipitation inch = 10.64 | Jan precipitation days = 9 | Feb precipitation days = 8 | Mar precipitation days = 8 | Apr precipitation days = 7 | May precipitation days = 7 | Jun precipitation days = 5 | Jul precipitation days = 2 | Aug precipitation days = 3 | Sep precipitation days = 3 | Oct precipitation days = 4 | Nov precipitation days = 9 | Dec precipitation days = 9 | Jan snow inch = 8.4 | Feb snow inch = 5.3 | Mar snow inch = 1.7 | Apr snow inch = 0.3 | May snow inch = 0 | Jun snow inch = 0 | Jul snow inch = 0 | Aug snow inch = 0 | Sep snow inch = 0 | Oct snow inch = 0 | Nov snow inch = 2.9 | Dec snow inch = 9.6 | year snow inch = 28.4 |source 1 = [7] |date=November 2015 }} Time ZonesAlthough Drewsey is officially in the Pacific Time Zone. Some residents choose to unofficially observe the Mountain Time Zone due to close proximity to Malheur County. Despite this, Pacific Time is strictly adhered to by businesses and the Oregon Department of Transportation EducationDrewsey Elementary School is in Drewsey. It serves children in kindergarten through grade 8.[8] InfrastructureTransportationIn the 21st century, Drewsey is a stop on the Eastern Public Oregon Intercity Transit (POINT) bus line between Bend and Ontario. It makes one stop per day in each direction.[9] Two roads for cars and trucks lead to the community. Drewsey Road links Drewsey to Route 20, to the south. Drewsey Market Road connects to rural locations to the west along the Malheur River.[2] References1. ^1 {{cite gnis|id=1120081|name= Drewsey|entrydate=November 28, 1980 |accessdate= January 6, 2016}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|title=United States Topographic Map|publisher=United States Geological Survey|via=Acme Mapper|url=http://mapper.acme.com/?ll=43.80667,-118.37639&z=12&t=T&marker0=43.80667,-118.37639,Drewsey%2C%20Oregon|accessdate=January 6, 2016}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Look Up a ZIP Code|url=https://tools.usps.com/go/ZipLookupResultsAction!input.action?resultMode=1&companyName=&address1=&address2=&city=Drewsey&state=OR&urbanCode=&postalCode=&zip=|publisher=United States Postal Service|accessdate=January 6, 2016}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|title=Drewsey Rural Community|url=http://www.harneycounty.org/Drewsey.html|publisher=Harney County Economic Development|accessdate=January 6, 2016}} 5. ^{{cite news | url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=KdszAAAAIBAJ&sjid=GuEDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3625%2C6810275 | title=What, Indeed, Is in a Name? | work=Eugene Register-Guard | date=December 25, 1971 | accessdate=April 30, 2015 | last=Reed|first=Ione | page=8}} 6. ^1 {{cite book |last= McArthur |first= Lewis A. |authorlink= Lewis A. McArthur |last2=McArthur|first2=Lewis L.|authorlink2=Lewis L. McArthur|title= Oregon Geographic Names |origyear= 1928 |edition= 7th |year= 2003 |publisher= Oregon Historical Society Press |location= Portland, Oregon |isbn= 0-87595-277-1 |page=303 }} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wrcc.dri.edu/cgi-bin/cliMAIN.pl?or2415 |title=Drewsey, OR (352415) |accessdate=November 19, 2015 |publisher=Western Regional Climate Center }} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Drewsey Elementary School District|url=http://cranehighschool.org/index.php/rural-feeder-districts/drewsey-elementary|publisher=Crane Union High School|year=2016|accessdate=January 7, 2016}} 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.oregon-point.com/eastern_point_schedules.php |title= Eastern POINT Schedule |publisher= Oregon Department of Transportation |accessdate=January 5, 2016}} External links
4 : Unincorporated communities in Harney County, Oregon|Populated places established in 1883|1884 establishments in Oregon|Unincorporated communities in Oregon |
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