| 词条 | Elia Suleiman |
| 释义 |
| name = Elia Suleiman | image = | imagesize = | alt = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1960|07|28}} | birth_place = Nazareth, Israel | death_date = | death_place = | othername = | occupation = director, actor | years_active = 1990–present | spouse = Yasmine Hamdan | domesticpartner = | website = }} Elia Suleiman ({{lang-ar|إيليا سليمان}}, {{IPA-ar|ˈʔiːlja sʊleːˈmaːn|IPA|}}; born July 28, 1960) is a Palestinian film director and actor of Rûm Greek Orthodox origin.[1] He is best known for the 2002 film Divine Intervention ({{lang-ar|يد إلهية}}), a modern tragic comedy on living under occupation in Palestine which won the Jury Prize at the 2002 Cannes Film Festival. Elia Suleiman's cinematic style is often compared to that of Jacques Tati and Buster Keaton, for its poetic interplay between "burlesque and sobriety".[2] He is married to Lebanese singer and actress Yasmine Hamdan. Life and careerEarly workBetween 1982–1993, Suleiman lived in New York City, where he co-directed: Introduction to the End of an Argument (1990) and directed Homage by Assassination, that both won numerous awards. An experimental video film, co-directed by Jayce Sallou, Introduction to the End of an Argument critiqued the portrayal of Arabs in Western media and its effect on foreign policy by juxtaposing clips from Hollywood films, television broadcasts and cartoons with live scenes (shot by Salloum) from the West Bank, and the Gaza Strip.[3] Homage by Assassination is a "diary film" that critiques the 1991 Gulf War via the juxtaposition of multilayered personal anecdotes and identity. The film offers a lucid portrait of what Ella Shohat and Robert Stam have termed "cultural disembodiment," manifested in "multiple failures of communication," that reflect the contradictions of a "diasporic subject."[4]Pedagogical workIn 1994, Suleiman moved to Jerusalem and began teaching at Birzeit University in the West Bank. He was entrusted with the task of developing a Film and Media Department at the university with funding support from the European Commission.[2] In 2008 Elia Suleiman became a professor at the European Graduate School in Saas-Fee.[1] He continues to guest lecture in other universities around the world. Feature filmsIn 1996, Suleiman directed Chronicle of a Disappearance, his first feature film. It won the Best First Film Prize at the 1996 Venice Film Festival.[2] In 2002, Suleiman's second feature film, Divine Intervention, subtitled, A Chronicle of Love and Pain, won the Jury Prize at the 2002 Cannes Film Festival[5] and the International Critics Prize (FIPRESCI), also receiving the Best Foreign Film Prize at the European Awards in Rome.[6] His latest film is called The Time That Remains, which competed in the 2009 Cannes Film Festival. Suleiman won the Black Pearl prize for best Middle Eastern narrative film at the Middle Eastern Film Festival in Abu Dhabi on October 17, 2009.[7] The film won the Critics' Prize from the Argentinean Film Critics Association at Mar del Plata International Film Festival. Other film workIn his 1998 film, The Arab Dream ("Al Hilm Al-Arabi") Suleiman autobiographically explores issues of identity, expressing that: "I don't have a homeland to say I live in exile... I live in postmortem... daily life, daily death."[8] Suleiman also produced a short film in 1997, entitled War and Peace in Vesoul.[3] In 2000, Suleiman released the 15-minute short film "Cyber Palestine" which follows a modern-day Mary and Joseph as they attempt to cross from Gaza into Bethlehem.[9] Suleiman was part of the nine person jury for the 2006 Cannes Film Festival.[10] FilmographyFeature films
Short films
Documentary films
See also
Notes1. ^1 {{cite web | url=http://www.egs.edu/faculty/elia-suleiman/biography/ | title=Elia Suleiman Faculty Page at European Graduate School. (Biography, bibliography, photos and video lectures) | publisher=European Graduate School | accessdate=September 24, 2010 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100822010942/http://www.egs.edu/faculty/elia-suleiman/biography/ | archivedate=August 22, 2010 | df=mdy-all }} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Elia Suleiman |publisher=Cannes Film Festival |url=http://www.festival-cannes.fr/perso/index.php?langue=6002&personne=2000818 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050322040210/http://www.festival-cannes.fr/perso/index.php?langue=6002&personne=2000818 |archivedate=March 22, 2005 |df=mdy }} 3. ^1 Farsoun, Samih K. (2004). Culture and Customs of the Palestinians. Greenwood Publishing Group. {{ISBN|0-313-32051-9}}, {{ISBN|978-0-313-32051-4}}. 2004, p. 120. 4. ^{{cite web|title=Notes from the Palestinian Diaspora: an interview with Elia Suleiman|author=Richard Porton|publisher=Cineaste|url=http://goliath.ecnext.com/coms2/summary_0199-3049182_ITM}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/archives/ficheFilm/id/3107802/year/2002.html |title=Festival de Cannes: Divine Intervention |accessdate=October 25, 2009 |work=festival-cannes.com |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110822140128/http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/archives/ficheFilm/id/3107802/year/2002.html |archivedate=August 22, 2011 |df= }} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Cannes 2002: Special Report |author=Ron Holloway |publisher=Kinema |date=Fall 2002 |url=http://www.kinema.uwaterloo.ca/hollo022.htm |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061213173000/http://kinema.uwaterloo.ca/hollo022.htm |archivedate=December 13, 2006 |df=mdy }} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118010107.html?categoryid=13&cs=1|title='Hipsters' nabs Black Pearl award: Middle East Film Festival hands out $1 million|author=Ali Jaafar|date=October 19, 2009|accessdate=December 14, 2009|publisher=Variety}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Passion Shared |author=Amina Elbendary |publisher=Al-Ahram Weekly |date=May 2–8, 2002 |url=http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/2002/584/cu2.htm |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061126071349/http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/2002/584/cu2.htm |archivedate=November 26, 2006 |df=mdy }} 9. ^{{cite web|title=Cyber Palestine (2000): Movie Details |publisher=Yahoo! Movies |url=https://movies.yahoo.com/movie/1809413760/details |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060827203142/http://movies.yahoo.com/movie/1809413760/details |archivedate=August 27, 2006 |df=mdy }} 10. ^{{cite web |url= http://ibnlive.in.com/news/tough-task-for-cannes-jury/10850-8.html |title= Tough task for Cannes jury|author= Iram Mirza |date= May 19, 2006 |work= IBN-CNN |accessdate=January 19, 2010}} Further reading
External links
15 : 1960 births|Living people|Arab-Israeli film directors|Arab screenwriters|Israeli film directors|Israeli male film actors|Palestinian film directors|Palestinian male actors|People from Nazareth|Palestinian screenwriters|Palestinian film producers|European Film Awards winners (people)|European Graduate School faculty|Laureates of the Prince Claus Award|Birzeit University alumni |
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