| 词条 | Havelock, New Zealand |
| 释义 |
| name = Havelock | population_total = 486 | population_as_of = 2013 | image_skyline = Havelock from Lookout.JPG | image_caption = Havelock seen across Pelorus Sound | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = New Zealand | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = Marlborough | pushpin_map = New Zealand Marlborough | coordinates = {{coord|41|16|59|S|173|46|0|E|region:NZ|display=inline}} }}Havelock is a coastal township (in British English: village) in the Marlborough region of New Zealand. It sits at the head of Pelorus Sound, one of the Marlborough Sounds, and at the mouth of the Pelorus and Kaituna Rivers. The 2013 census recorded its population as 486, a decrease of 3 since 2006.[1]State Highway 6 from Nelson to Blenheim passes through the town. Queen Charlotte Drive, which provides a shorter but very winding road to Picton proceeds east along the edge of the Sounds. Canvastown lies {{convert|10|km|mi|1}} to the west. Renwick is {{convert|31|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} to the south. Picton lies 35 km to the east.[2][3] Havelock serves as the centre for much of the New Zealand green-lipped mussel industry, and is called{{by whom?|date=December 2018}} the greenshell mussel capital of the world.[4] It also functions as the base for a mail boat servicing the remote communities in the Marlborough Sounds, as well as for many fishing and recreational boats. The name "Havelock" commemorates Sir Henry Havelock (1795-1857), known from the Siege of Lucknow during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. The streets were laid out in 1858, with Lucknow Street as the main thoroughfare.[5] The gold rush to the Wakamarina Valley in 1864 boosted the growth of the township, with sawmilling becoming the main activity until the 1910s, later joined by dairying. The valleys around Havelock contain many pine plantations. Across the Kaituna River estuary, the Cullen Point Scenic Reserve[6] and the Mahakipawa Hill Scenic Reserve[7] offer a coastal walking-track to a lookout at Cullen Point. Notable people
EducationHavelock School is a coeducational full primary school (years 1-8), with a decile rating of 7 and a roll of 86.[9] The school was founded in 1861.[10] See also
References1. ^{{Cite web|url= http://archive.stats.govt.nz/Census/2013-census/profile-and-summary-reports/quickstats-about-a-place.aspx?request_value=14614&parent_id=14613&tabname=#14614|title= 2013 Census QuickStats about a place:Havelock|last= |first= |date= |website= Stats NZ|archive-url= |archive-date= |dead-url= |access-date= }} 2. ^{{cite book|title= Reed New Zealand Atlas|year= 2004|isbn= 0-7900-0952-8|author= Peter Dowling (editor)|publisher= Reed Books|at= map 60}} 3. ^{{cite book|title= The Geographic Atlas of New Zealand|year= 2005|isbn= 1-877333-20-4|author= Roger Smith, GeographX|publisher= Robbie Burton|at= map 132, 138}} 4. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.destinationmarlborough.com/HavelockPelorusKenepuru/ |title= Havelock, Pelorus and Kenepuru Sounds |publisher= Destination Marlborough |accessdate= 2010-01-07 |deadurl= yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100524214655/http://destinationmarlborough.com/HavelockPelorusKenepuru/ |archivedate= 2010-05-24 |df= }} 5. ^{{cite book|title = Click - A Captured Moment - Marlborough's Early Heritage|author= Marlborough Historical Society|year= 2005|isbn= 0-473-10475-X|pages= 68}} 6. ^https://www.inaturalist.org/places/cullen-point-scenic-reserve 7. ^https://wego.here.com/new-zealand/havelock/sights-museums/mahakipawa-hill-scenic-reserve--554rbet4-7db096557bda4ee6ab1f01cb10512448?map=-41.27017,173.76763,15,normal 8. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.havelock.school.nz/famous.htm|title=Famous Students|publisher=Havelock School|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081014014600/http://www.havelock.school.nz/famous.htm|archivedate=2008-10-14|df=}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tki.org.nz/e/schools/display_school_info.php?school_id=2855|title=Te Kete Ipurangi - Havelock School|publisher=Ministry of Education}}{{dead link|date=October 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.havelock.school.nz/rollcall2011.htm|title=RollCall 2011 - Havelock School 150th year Anniversary|publisher=Havelock School|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724201430/http://www.havelock.school.nz/rollcall2011.htm|archivedate=2011-07-24|df=}} External links{{Commons category}}
1 : Populated places in the Marlborough Region |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。