“Aleksei Gubarev”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Aleksei Gubarev

释义

Biography
Honours and awards
References
External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}{{Infobox astronaut
| image = Cosmonaut Aleksei Gubarev (cropped).jpg
| image_size=
| caption =
| name = Aleksei Aleksandrovich Gubarev
| type = Cosmonaut
| nationality = Soviet
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1931|3|29}}
| birth_place =Gvardeitsi, Samara Oblast, USSR
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=y|2015|2|21|1931|3|29}}
| death_place=Moscow, Russia
| occupation =Pilot
| rank =Major General, Soviet Naval Air Force
| selection =Air Force Group 2
| time =37d 11h 36m
| mission =Soyuz 17, Soyuz 28
| insignia =
| awards = Hero of the Soviet Union (2)
Order of Lenin (2)
}}

Aleksei Aleksandrovich Gubarev ({{lang-ru|Алексе́й Алекса́ндрович Гу́барев}}; 29 March 1931 – 21 February 2015) was a Soviet cosmonaut who flew on two space flights: Soyuz 17 and Soyuz 28.

Biography

Gubarev graduated from the Soviet Naval Aviation School in 1952 and went on to serve with the Soviet Air Force. He undertook further studies at the Gagarin Air Force Academy before being accepted into the space programme.

He was originally trained for the Soviet lunar programme and for military Soyuz flights before training for Salyut missions. His next mission, in 1978, was Soyuz 28, the first Interkosmos flight, where he was accompanied by Vladimír Remek from Czechoslovakia.^[1]

He resigned as a cosmonaut in 1981 and took up an administrative position at the Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Centre.

In the 1980s he worked at the 30th Central Scientific Research Institute, Ministry of Defence (Russia).

His awards includes the Gagarin Gold Medal, which was bestowed upon him twice. He was an honorary citizen of Kaluga, Arkalyk, Tselinograd, and Prague.

Gubarev published a book, The Attraction of Weightlessness, in 1982.

Gubarev died at the age of 83 on 21 February 2015.^[2]

Honours and awards

Twice Hero of the Soviet Union
Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR
Two Orders of Lenin
Medal "For Merit in Space Exploration" (Russian Federation)
Medal "For the Development of Virgin Lands"

Foreign awards:

Hero of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic
Order of Klement Gottwald (Czechoslovak Socialist Republic)
Medal "For Strengthening Military Cooperation" (Czechoslovak Socialist Republic)
Medal "For Sino-Soviet Friendship" (People's Republic of China)
Medal "Brotherhood in Arms" (German Democratic Republic)

References

1. ^Biographies of USSR / Russian Cosmonauts: Gubarev. Spacefacts.de
2. ^http://www.gctc.ru/main.php?id=2898

External links

{{Commons category-inline}}

{{Use British English|date=January 2014}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Gubarev, Aleksei Aleksandrovich}}{{Russia-bio-stub}}{{Astronaut-stub}}

随便看

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。