“ISO/IEC 8859-7”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

ISO/IEC 8859-7

释义

Codepage layout
See also
External links

ISO/IEC 8859-7:2003, Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 7: Latin/Greek alphabet, is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1987. It is informally referred to as Latin/Greek. It was designed to cover the modern Greek language. The original 1987 version of the standard had the same character assignments as the Greek national standard ELOT 928, published in 1986. The table in this article shows the updated 2003 version which adds three characters (0xA4: euro sign U+20AC, 0xA5: drachma sign U+20AF, 0xAA: Greek Ypogegrammeni U+037A). Microsoft has assigned code page 28597 a.k.a. Windows-28597 to ISO-8859-7 in Windows. IBM has assigned code page 813 to ISO 8859-7.

ISO-8859-7 is the IANA preferred charset name for this standard (formally the 1987 version, but in practice there is no problem using it for the current version, as the changes are pure additions to previously unassigned codes) when supplemented with the C0 and C1 control codes from ISO/IEC 6429.

Unicode is preferred to ISO 8859-7 or other Greek encodings in modern applications, especially on the Internet; meaning the dominant UTF-8 encoding for web pages (see also Greek alphabet in Unicode, for complete coverage, including for Ancient Greek Musical Notation, unlike for e.g. ISO 8859-7 and Windows-1253 that don't cover extras).

Codepage layout

0_ 0
1_ 16
2_ 32	{{chset-ctrl\|0020\|SP\|32}}	{{chset-cell\|0021\|!\|33}}	{{chset-cell\|0022\|"\|34}}	{{chset-cell\|0023\|#\|35}}	{{chset-cell\|0024\|$\|36}}	{{chset-cell\|0025\|%\|37}}	{{chset-cell\|0026\|&\|38}}	{{chset-cell\|0027\|'\|39}}	{{chset-cell\|0028\|(\|40}}	{{chset-cell\|0029\|)\|41}}	{{chset-cell\|002A\|*\|42}}	{{chset-cell\|002B\|+\|43}}	{{chset-cell\|002C\|,\|44}}	{{chset-cell\|002D\|-\|45}}	{{chset-cell\|002E\|.\|46}}	{{chset-cell\|002F\|/\|47}}
3_ 48	{{chset-cell\|0030\|0\|48}}	{{chset-cell\|0031\|1\|49}}	{{chset-cell\|0032\|2\|50}}	{{chset-cell\|0033\|3\|51}}	{{chset-cell\|0034\|4\|52}}	{{chset-cell\|0035\|5\|53}}	{{chset-cell\|0036\|6\|54}}	{{chset-cell\|0037\|7\|55}}	{{chset-cell\|0038\|8\|56}}	{{chset-cell\|0039\|9\|57}}	{{chset-cell\|003A\|:\|58}}	{{chset-cell\|003B\|;\|59}}	{{chset-cell\|003C\|<\|60}}	{{chset-cell\|003D\|=\|61}}	{{chset-cell\|003E\|>\|62}}	{{chset-cell\|003F\|?\|63}}
4_ 64	{{chset-cell\|0040\|@\|64}}	{{chset-cell\|0041\|A\|65}}	{{chset-cell\|0042\|B\|66}}	{{chset-cell\|0043\|C\|67}}	{{chset-cell\|0044\|D\|68}}	{{chset-cell\|0045\|E\|69}}	{{chset-cell\|0046\|F\|70}}	{{chset-cell\|0047\|G\|71}}	{{chset-cell\|0048\|H\|72}}	{{chset-cell\|0049\|I\|73}}	{{chset-cell\|004A\|J\|74}}	{{chset-cell\|004B\|K\|75}}	{{chset-cell\|004C\|L\|76}}	{{chset-cell\|004D\|M\|77}}	{{chset-cell\|004E\|N\|78}}	{{chset-cell\|004F\|O\|79}}
5_ 80	{{chset-cell\|0050\|P\|80}}	{{chset-cell\|0051\|Q\|81}}	{{chset-cell\|0052\|R\|82}}	{{chset-cell\|0053\|S\|83}}	{{chset-cell\|0054\|T\|84}}	{{chset-cell\|0055\|U\|85}}	{{chset-cell\|0056\|V\|86}}	{{chset-cell\|0057\|W\|87}}	{{chset-cell\|0058\|X\|88}}	{{chset-cell\|0059\|Y\|89}}	{{chset-cell\|005A\|Z\|90}}	{{chset-cell\|005B\|[\|91}}	{{chset-cell\|005C\|\\|92}}	{{chset-cell\|005D\|]\|93}}	{{chset-cell\|005E\|^\|94}}	{{chset-cell\|005F\|_\|95}}
6_ 96	{{chset-cell\|0060\|`\|96}}	{{chset-cell\|0061\|a\|97}}	{{chset-cell\|0062\|b\|98}}	{{chset-cell\|0063\|c\|99}}	{{chset-cell\|0064\|d\|100}}	{{chset-cell\|0065\|e\|101}}	{{chset-cell\|0066\|f\|102}}	{{chset-cell\|0067\|g\|103}}	{{chset-cell\|0068\|h\|104}}	{{chset-cell\|0069\|i\|105}}	{{chset-cell\|006A\|j\|106}}	{{chset-cell\|006B\|k\|107}}	{{chset-cell\|006C\|l\|108}}	{{chset-cell\|006D\|m\|109}}	{{chset-cell\|006E\|n\|110}}	{{chset-cell\|006F\|o\|111}}
7_ 112	{{chset-cell\|0070\|p\|112}}	{{chset-cell\|0071\|q\|113}}	{{chset-cell\|0072\|r\|114}}	{{chset-cell\|0073\|s\|115}}	{{chset-cell\|0074\|t\|116}}	{{chset-cell\|0075\|u\|117}}	{{chset-cell\|0076\|v\|118}}	{{chset-cell\|0077\|w\|119}}	{{chset-cell\|0078\|x\|120}}	{{chset-cell\|0079\|y\|121}}	{{chset-cell\|007A\|z\|122}}	{{chset-cell\|007B\|{\|123}}	{{chset-cell\|007C\|\|\|124}}	{{chset-cell\|007D\|}\|125}}	{{chset-cell\|007E\|~\|126}}
8_ 128
9_ 144
A_ 160	{{chset-ctrl\|00A0\|NBSP\|160}}	{{chset-cell\|2018\|‘\|161}}	{{chset-cell\|2019\|’\|162}}	{{chset-cell\|00A3\|£\|163}}	{{chset-cell\|20AC\|€\|164}}	{{chset-cell\|20AF\|₯\|165}}	{{chset-cell\|00A6\|¦\|166}}	{{chset-cell\|00A7\|§\|167}}	{{chset-cell\|00A8\|¨\|168}}	{{chset-cell\|00A9\|©\|169}}	{{chset-cell\|037A\|ͺ\|170}}	{{chset-cell\|00AB\|«\|171}}	{{chset-cell\|00AC\|¬\|172}}	{{chset-ctrl\|00AD\|SHY\|173}}		{{chset-cell\|2015\|―\|175}}
B_ 176	{{chset-cell\|00B0\|°\|176}}	{{chset-cell\|00B1\|±\|177}}	{{chset-cell\|00B2\|²\|178}}	{{chset-cell\|00B3\|³\|179}}	{{chset-cell\|0384\|΄\|180}}	{{chset-cell\|0385\|΅\|181}}	{{chset-cell\|0386\|Ά\|182}}	{{chset-cell\|00B7\|·\|183}}	{{chset-cell\|0388\|Έ\|184}}	{{chset-cell\|0389\|Ή\|185}}	{{chset-cell\|038A\|Ί\|186}}	{{chset-cell\|00BB\|»\|187}}	{{chset-cell\|038C\|Ό\|188}}	{{chset-cell\|00BD\|½\|189}}	{{chset-cell\|038E\|Ύ\|190}}	{{chset-cell\|038F\|Ώ\|191}}
C_ 192	{{chset-cell\|0390\|ΐ\|192}}	{{chset-cell\|0391\|Α\|193}}	{{chset-cell\|0392\|Β\|194}}	{{chset-cell\|0393\|Γ\|195}}	{{chset-cell\|0394\|Δ\|196}}	{{chset-cell\|0395\|Ε\|197}}	{{chset-cell\|0396\|Ζ\|198}}	{{chset-cell\|0397\|Η\|199}}	{{chset-cell\|0398\|Θ\|200}}	{{chset-cell\|0399\|Ι\|201}}	{{chset-cell\|039A\|Κ\|202}}	{{chset-cell\|039B\|Λ\|203}}	{{chset-cell\|039C\|Μ\|204}}	{{chset-cell\|039D\|Ν\|205}}	{{chset-cell\|039E\|Ξ\|206}}	{{chset-cell\|039F\|Ο\|207}}
D_ 208	{{chset-cell\|03A0\|Π\|208}}	{{chset-cell\|03A1\|Ρ\|209}}		{{chset-cell\|03A3\|Σ\|211}}	{{chset-cell\|03A4\|Τ\|212}}	{{chset-cell\|03A5\|Υ\|213}}	{{chset-cell\|03A6\|Φ\|214}}	{{chset-cell\|03A7\|Χ\|215}}	{{chset-cell\|03A8\|Ψ\|216}}	{{chset-cell\|03A9\|Ω\|217}}	{{chset-cell\|03AA\|Ϊ\|218}}	{{chset-cell\|03AB\|Ϋ\|219}}	{{chset-cell\|03AC\|ά\|220}}	{{chset-cell\|03AD\|έ\|221}}	{{chset-cell\|03AE\|ή\|222}}	{{chset-cell\|03AF\|ί\|223}}
E_ 224	{{chset-cell\|03B0\|ΰ\|224}}	{{chset-cell\|03B1\|α\|225}}	{{chset-cell\|03B2\|β\|226}}	{{chset-cell\|03B3\|γ\|227}}	{{chset-cell\|03B4\|δ\|228}}	{{chset-cell\|03B5\|ε\|229}}	{{chset-cell\|03B6\|ζ\|230}}	{{chset-cell\|03B7\|η\|231}}	{{chset-cell\|03B8\|θ\|232}}	{{chset-cell\|03B9\|ι\|233}}	{{chset-cell\|03BA\|κ\|234}}	{{chset-cell\|03BB\|λ\|235}}	{{chset-cell\|03BC\|μ\|236}}	{{chset-cell\|03BD\|ν\|237}}	{{chset-cell\|03BE\|ξ\|238}}	{{chset-cell\|03BF\|ο\|239}}
F_ 240	{{chset-cell\|03C0\|π\|240}}	{{chset-cell\|03C1\|ρ\|241}}	{{chset-cell\|03C2\|ς\|242}}	{{chset-cell\|03C3\|σ\|243}}	{{chset-cell\|03C4\|τ\|244}}	{{chset-cell\|03C5\|υ\|245}}	{{chset-cell\|03C6\|φ\|246}}	{{chset-cell\|03C7\|χ\|247}}	{{chset-cell\|03C8\|ψ\|248}}	{{chset-cell\|03C9\|ω\|249}}	{{chset-cell\|03CA\|ϊ\|250}}	{{chset-cell\|03CB\|ϋ\|251}}	{{chset-cell\|03CC\|ό\|252}}	{{chset-cell\|03CD\|ύ\|253}}	{{chset-cell\|03CE\|ώ\|254}}

External links

ISO/IEC 8859-7:2003
Unicode mapping file for ISO 8859-7
ISO/IEC 8859-7:1999 - 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets, Part 7: Latin/Greek alphabet (draft dated June 10, 1999; superseded by ISO/IEC 8859-7:2003, published October 10, 2003)
Standard ECMA-118: 8-Bit Single-Byte Coded Graphic Character Sets - Latin/Greek Alphabet (December 1986)
[https://www.itscj.ipsj.or.jp/iso-ir/126.pdf ISO-IR 126] Right-hand Part of Latin/Greek Alphabet (November 30, 1986; superseded by ISO-IR 227)
[https://www.itscj.ipsj.or.jp/iso-ir/227.pdf ISO-IR 227] Right-hand Part of Latin/Greek Alphabet (July 28, 2003)

2 : ISO/IEC 8859|Computer-related introductions in 1987

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Codepage layout

See also

External links