| 词条 | Anne Stuart (1637–1640) |
| 释义 |
| name = Princess Anne of England | house = Stuart | image = Princess Anne - NPG D26443.jpg | caption = Princess Anne in {{circa|1639}}. | father = Charles I | mother = Henrietta Maria of France | birth_date = 17 March 1637 | birth_place = St. James's Palace, London | death_date = {{Death date and age|1640|11|5|1637|3|17|df=yes}} | death_place = Richmond Palace, London{{sfn|Weir|1996|p=253}} | burial_date = 8 December 1640{{efn|Some sources place her death on this day, e.g. Chester, Joseph Lemuel (editor) (1876). [https://archive.org/stream/marriagebaptism00chesgoog#page/n154/mode/2up The Marriage, Baptismal, and Burial Registers of the Collegiate Church or Abbey of St. Peter, Westminster]. Page 134. London: Harleian Society.}} | burial_place = Westminster Abbey, London }} Anne Stuart (17 March 1637{{spaced ndash}}5 November 1640){{sfn|Weir|1996|p=253}} was the daughter of King Charles I and his wife, Henrietta Maria of France. She was one of the couple's three children to die in childhood. BiographyLifeAnne was born on 17 March 1637 at St. James's Palace, the seventh child and third daughter of King Charles I of England and his queen, Henrietta Maria of France.{{sfn|Weir|1996|p=253}} Her siblings were, in order of birth: Charles James, Duke of Rothesay and Cornwall (13 May 1629); the future Charles II of England; Mary, Princess Royal and future Princess of Orange; the future James II of England and Elizabeth of England. Anne was baptised an Anglican at St. James's Palace on 30 March, by William Laud, the Anglican Archbishop of Canterbury.[1][2] Anne only lived to see the birth of two siblings: the stillborn Catherine (29 June 1639) and Henry Stuart, Duke of Gloucester. She died before the birth of her sister, Princess Henrietta of England, who married Philippe I, Duke of Orléans and had four children by him. Anne was a sickly child, which is obvious in [https://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database/search_object_image.aspx?objectId=3449011&partId=1&searchText=Princess+Anne&fromADBC=ad&toADBC=ad&orig=%2fresearch%2fsearch_the_collection_database.aspx&numPages=10¤tPage=3&asset_id=1148006 this] engraving of her. She was frail and slightly deformed. DeathAnne became ill with tuberculosis,[3] a disease which would later kill her more famous sister Elizabeth. Aged just three, Anne died at Richmond Palace. She was buried in Westminster Abbey, next to her brother Charles James. Ancestors{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |1= 1. Princess Anne |2= 2. Charles I of England |3= 3. Henrietta Maria of France |4= 4. James I of England (VI of Scotland) |5= 5. Anne of Denmark |6= 6. Henry IV of France |7= 7. Marie de' Medici |8= 8. Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley{{sfn|Louda|Maclagan|1999|p=27}} |9= 9. Mary, Queen of Scots{{sfn|Louda|Maclagan|1999|p=27}} |10= 10. Frederick II of Denmark{{sfn|Louda|Maclagan|1999|p=50}} |11= 11. Sophia of Mecklenburg{{sfn|Louda|Maclagan|1999|p=50}} |12= 12. Anthony, Duke of Vendôme{{sfn|Louda|Maclagan|1999|p=140}} |13= 13. Joan III of Navarre{{sfn|Louda|Maclagan|1999|p=140}} |14= 14. Francis I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany{{sfn|Louda|Maclagan|1999|p=140}} |15= 15. Joanna of Austria{{sfn|Louda|Maclagan|1999|p=140}} }} Notes{{notelist}}References1. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database/search_object_details.aspx?objectid=3449011&partid=1&searchText=Princess+Anne&fromADBC=ad&toADBC=ad&numpages=10&orig=%2fresearch%2fsearch_the_collection_database.aspx¤tPage=3 | title=The Effigies of Lady Anna | publisher=britishmuseum.org | work=The British Museum | date=c. 1640 | accessdate=March 3, 2012 | author=Anonymous}} 2. ^He also baptised all of her siblings. 3. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.nationalgalleries.org/object/PG%203010 | title=Princess Elizabeth, 1635 - 1650 and Princess Anne, 1637 - 1640. Daughters of Charles I | publisher=nationalgalleries.org | work=National Galleries of Scotland | accessdate=July 8, 2016}}
10 : 1637 births|1640 deaths|17th-century Scottish people|17th-century English women|People from Westminster|House of Stuart|English people of French descent|English princesses|Scottish princesses|17th-century deaths from tuberculosis |
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