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词条 1920 German federal election
释义

  1. Results

  2. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2013}}{{Infobox election
| election_name = German federal election, 1920
| country = Weimar Republic
| flag_year =
| flag_image =
| type = parliamentary
| vote_type = Popular
| ongoing = no
| party_colour =
| party_name =
| previous_election = German federal election, 1919
| previous_year = 1919
| previous_mps =
| election_date = {{Start date|1920|06|06|df=y}}
| elected_mps =
| next_election = German federal election, May 1924
| next_year = {{nowrap|May 1924}}
| next_mps =
| seats_for_election= All 459 seats in the Reichstag
| majority_seats = 230
| opinion_polls =
| turnout = 79.2%
| image1 =
| colour1 =
| leader1 = Hermann Müller
| party1 = Social Democratic Party of Germany
| alliance1 =
| leader_since1 = 1919
| leaders_seat1 =
| last_election1 = 165 seats
| seats_before1 =
| seats_needed1 =
| seats1 = 102
| seats_after1 =
| seat_change1 = {{decrease}}63
| popular_vote1 = 6,104,398
| percentage1 = 21.7%
| swing1 = {{decrease}}16.2%
| image2 =
| colour2 =
| leader2 = Arthur Crispien
| party2 = Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany
| alliance2 =
| leader_since2 = 1919
| leaders_seat2 =
| last_election2 = 22 seats
| seats_before2 =
| seats_needed2 =
| seats2 = 84
| seats_after2 =
| seat_change2 = {{increase}}62
| popular_vote2 = 5,046,813
| percentage2 = 17.9%
| swing2 = {{increase}}10.3%
| image3 =
| colour3 =
| leader3 = Oskar Hergt
| party3 = German National People's Party
| alliance3 =
| leader_since3 = 1920
| leaders_seat3 =
| last_election3 = 44 seats
| seats_before3 =
| seats_needed3 =
| seats3 = 71
| seats_after3 =
| seat_change3 = {{increase}}27
| popular_vote3 = 4,249,100
| percentage3 = 15.1%
| swing3 = {{increase}}4.8%
| image4 =
| colour4 =
| leader4 = Gustav Stresemann
| party4 = German People's Party
| alliance4 =
| leader_since4 = 1919
| leaders_seat4 =
| last_election4 = 19 seats
| seats_before4 =
| seats_needed4 =
| seats4 = 65
| seats_after4 =
| seat_change4 = {{increase}}46
| popular_vote4 = 3,919,446
| percentage4 = 13.9%
| swing4 = {{increase}}9.5%
| image5 =
| colour5 =
| leader5 = Karl Trimborn
| party5 = Centre Party (Germany)
| alliance5 =
| leader_since5 = 1919
| leaders_seat5 =
| last_election5 = 91 seats
| seats_before5 =
| seats_needed5 =
| seats5 = 64
| seats_after5 =
| seat_change5 = {{decrease}}27
| popular_vote5 = 3,845,001
| percentage5 = 13.6%
| swing5 = {{decrease}}6.1%
| image6 =
| colour6 =
| leader6 = Carl Wilhelm Petersen
| party6 = German Democratic Party
| alliance6 =
| leader_since6 = 1919
| leaders_seat6 =
| last_election6 = 75 seats
| seats_before6 =
| seats_needed6 =
| seats6 = 39
| seats_after6 =
| seat_change6 = {{decrease}}36
| popular_vote6 = 2,333,741
| percentage6 = 8.3%
| swing6 = {{decrease}}10.3%
| map_image = German Reichstag seating after 1920 election.svg
| map_size = 350px
| map_caption = Composition of the Reichstag after the 1920 election.
| title = Chancellor
| posttitle = Resulting Chancellor
| before_election = Hermann Müller
| before_party = Social Democratic Party of Germany
| after_election = Constantin Fehrenbach
| after_party = Centre Party (Germany)
}}Federal elections were held in Germany on 6 June 1920.[1] The Social Democratic Party remained the largest party in the Reichstag, although it lost over a third of its seats.[2] Voter turnout was 79.2%.[3]

Results

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Social Democratic Party (SPD)6,104,39821.7102−63
Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD)5,046,81317.984+62
German National People's Party (DNVP)4,249,10015.171+27
German People's Party (DVP)3,919,44613.965+46
Centre Party3,845,00113.664−27
German Democratic Party (DDP)2,333,7418.339−36
Bavarian People's Party (BVP)1,173,3444.220New
Communist Party of Germany (KPD)589,4542.14New
German-Hanoverian Party (DHP)319,1081.15+4
Bavarian Peasants' League (BB)218,5960.840
Poland Party89,2280.30New
German Economic League for City and Country88,8000.30New
Christian People's Party65,2600.31New
Polish Catholic Party of Upper Silesia51,4370.20New
Schleswig-Holstein State Party25,9070.10New
German Social Party22,9580.10New
German Middle Class Party21,2550.10New
Lusatian People's Party8,0500.00New
German Socialist Party7,1860.00New
Reform Group6,8320.00New
Schleswig Club4,9660.00New
National Democratic People's Party4,0150.00New
Christian Social People's Party1,2190.00New
Independent Party1690.00New
German Economy and Labour Party430.00New
Upper Silesian Catholic People's Party60.00New
Invalid/blank votes267,249
Total28,463,581100459+36
Registered voters/turnout35,949,77479.2
Source: Nohlen & Stöver, Gonschior.de
{{bar box
| title=Popular Vote
| titlebar=#ddd
| width=600px
| barwidth=410px
| bars={{bar percent|SPD|{{Social Democratic Party of Germany/meta/color}}|21.65}}{{bar percent|USPD|{{The Left (Germany)/meta/color}}|17.90}}{{bar percent|DNVP|{{German National People's Party/meta/color}}|15.07}}{{bar percent|DVP|{{German People's Party/meta/color}}|13.90}}{{bar percent|Zentrum|{{Centre Party (Germany)/meta/color}}|13.64}}{{bar percent|DDP|{{German Democratic Party/meta/color}}|8.28}}{{bar percent|BVP|{{Bavarian People's Party/meta/color}}|4.16}}{{bar percent|KPD|{{The Left (Germany)/meta/color}}|2.09}}{{bar percent|Other|#777777|3.31}}
}}{{bar box
| title=Reichstag seats
| titlebar=#ddd
| width=600px
| barwidth=410px
| bars={{bar percent|SPD|{{Social Democratic Party of Germany/meta/color}}|22.22}}{{bar percent|USPD|{{The Left (Germany)/meta/color}}|18.30}}{{bar percent|DNVP|{{German National People's Party/meta/color}}|15.47}}{{bar percent|DVP|{{German People's Party/meta/color}}|14.16}}{{bar percent|Zentrum|{{Centre Party (Germany)/meta/color}}|13.94}}{{bar percent|DDP|{{German Democratic Party/meta/color}}|8.50}}{{bar percent|BVP|{{Bavarian People's Party/meta/color}}|4.36}}{{bar percent|KPD|{{The Left (Germany)/meta/color}}|0.87}}{{bar percent|Other|#777777|2.18}}
}}

References

1. ^Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p762 {{ISBN|978-3-8329-5609-7}}
2. ^Nohlen & Stöver, p790
3. ^Nohlen & Stöver, p776
{{German elections}}

4 : 1920 elections in Germany|Elections in the Weimar Republic|Federal elections in Germany|June 1920 events

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