词条 | Echiniscoides sigismundi |
释义 |
| regnum = Animalia | phylum = Tardigrada | classis = Heterotardigrada | ordo = Echiniscoidea | familia = Echiniscoididae | genus = Echiniscoides | species = E. sigismundi | binomial = Echiniscoides sigismundi | binomial_authority= (M. Schultze, 1865) | synonyms=Echiniscus sigismundi M. Schultze, 1865 }}Echiniscoides sigismundi is a species of marine tardigrades. It lives in seaweeds[1] or plates of barnacles, or more generally in algal strongholds in inter-tidal areas.[1][2] TaxonomyEchiniscoides sigismundi is the type species of Echiniscoides.[3] Described in 1865 as Echiniscus sigismundii, it was placed in a separate genus by Ludwig Hermann Plate in 1888. DistributionBy 1936, it was reported in most seas of Northern Europe, and in the Mediterranean and the Caribbean.[4] The Light and Smith Manual[5] describes its distribution as cosmopolitan, in the upper inter-tidal. OsmobiosisEchiniscoides sigismundi becomes turgid in freshwater, but can survive up to three days, resuming normal activity as osmotic differential returns to normal.[6]Infraspecies
See also
References1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research-curation/scientific-resources/biodiversity/uk-biodiversity/uk-species/species/echiniscoides_sigismundi.html|title=UK species inventory: Echiniscoides sigismundi (Schultze, 1865)|accessdate=15 June 2014}} 2. ^{{cite book|last1=Margulis|first1=Lynn|title=Kingdoms and Domains: An Illustrated Guide to the Phyla of Life on Earth|date=2009|publisher=Academic Press|isbn=9780080920146|page=324|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9IWaqAOGyt4C&pg=PR44 }} 3. ^{{cite journal|url=http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/285628.pdf|authors=Pollock, L.W.|title=Observations on marine Heterotardigrada, including a new genus from the western Atlantic Ocean|journal=Cahiers de Biologie Marine|year=1975|volume=16|pages=121–32}} 4. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Marcus|first1=E.|title=Arthropoda: Tardigrada|date=1936|publisher=Walter de Gruyter|isbn=9783111434629|page=34|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=psVlAeyiyOEC&pg=PA8 |language=de}} 5. ^{{Cite book|title=The Light and Smith Manual: Intertidal Invertebrates from Central California to Oregon|page=296|author=Sol Felty Light|others=James T. Carlton (Editor)|publisher=University of California Press|date=2007|isbn= 9780520239395}} 6. ^{{Cite book|title=Ecology and Classification of North American Freshwater Invertebrates|series=Aquatic ecology series|others=James H. Thorp, Alan P. Covich (editors)|publisher=Academic Press|date=2010|isbn = 9780123748553| page=467}} Bibliography
External links{{Wikispecies}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q2570863}} 2 : Animals described in 1865|Echiniscoididae |
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