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词条 1954 French Grand Prix
释义

  1. Race report

  2. Classification

      Qualifying    Race  

  3. Notes

  4. Championship standings after the race

  5. References

{{More citations needed|date=January 2019}}{{Infobox Grand Prix race report
|Type = F1
|Country = France
|Grand Prix = French
|Image = Circuit Reims-Gueux.png
|Caption = Reims-Gueux layout
|Date = 4 July
|Year = 1954
|Official name = XLI Grand Prix de l'ACF
|Location = Reims Circuit, Reims, France
|Course = Temporary road course
|Course_mi = 5.159
|Course_km = 8.302
|Distance_laps = 61
|Distance_mi = 314.676
|Distance_km = 506.422
|Weather = Overcast, wet
|Pole_Driver = Juan Manuel Fangio
|Pole_Team = Mercedes
|Pole_Time = 2:29.4
|Pole_Country = Argentina
|Fast_Driver = Hans Herrmann
|Fast_Team = Mercedes
|Fast_Time = 2:32.9
|Fast_Lap = 3
|Fast_Country = Germany
|First_Driver = Juan Manuel Fangio
|First_Team = Mercedes
|First_Country = Argentina
|Second_Driver = Karl Kling
|Second_Team = Mercedes
|Second_Country= Germany
|Third_Driver = Robert Manzon
|Third_Team = Ferrari
|Third_Country = France
|Lapchart = {{F1Laps1954|FRA}}
}}

The 1954 French Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Reims on 4 July 1954, the same date as the 1954 Football World Cup Final. It was race 4 of 9 in the 1954 World Championship of Drivers. The 61-lap race was won by Mercedes driver Juan Manuel Fangio after he started from pole position. His teammate Karl Kling finished second and Ferrari driver Robert Manzon came in third.

Race report

The long-awaited Mercedes W196 with its straight-8 fuel-injection engine made its debut with Juan Manuel Fangio transferring from Maserati to join an otherwise all-German line-up of Hans Herrmann, Karl Kling and pre-war driver Hermann Lang. It was a dominant return with Fangio recording a practice lap of 124.31 mph. He and Kling led away and continued to race side by side around the Rheims track. The Ferrari drivers simply couldn't cope with the pace. José Froilán González retired after 12 laps and Mike Hawthorn's car blew up spectacularly. Former Ferrari double World Champion (1952 & 1953) Alberto Ascari drove a Maserati, as the Lancia D50 was not yet ready for racing, and lasted only 1 lap after starting on the outside of the front row. Herrmann set fastest lap before retiring, but Fangio and Kling continued their duel until the last lap when team orders were put in force and Fangio led Kling over the line by a mere 0.1 seconds-half a car length. Only six cars finished the gruelling race.

Classification

Qualifying

Pos No Driver Constructor Time Gap
1 18Argentina}} Juan Manuel Fangio Mercedes 2:29.4
2 20Germany}} Karl Kling Mercedes 2:30.4 + 1.0
3 10Italy}} Alberto Ascari Maserati 2:30.5 + 1.1
4 2Argentina}} José Froilán González Ferrari 2:30.6 + 1.2
5 12Argentina}} Onofre Marimón Maserati 2:31.6 + 2.2
6 46Thailand}} Prince Bira Maserati 2:35.1 + 5.7
7 22West Germany}} Hans Herrmann Mercedes 2:35.3 + 5.9
8 6UK}} Mike Hawthorn Ferrari 2:35.6 + 6.2
9 4France}} Maurice Trintignant Ferrari 2:36.1 + 6.7
10 44UK}} Roy Salvadori Maserati 2:36.3 + 6.9
11 16Argentina}} Roberto Mieres Maserati 2:38.7 + 9.3
12 34France}} Robert Manzon Ferrari 2:42.0 + 12.6
13 36France}} Louis Rosier Ferrari 2:42.1 + 12.7
14 14Italy}} Luigi Villoresi Maserati 2:42.7 + 13.3
15 32UK}} Lance Macklin HWM-Alta 2:52.5 + 23.1
16 42UK}} Ken Wharton Maserati 3:09.3 + 39.9
17 24France}} Jean Behra Gordini No time
18 26France}} Jacques Pollet Gordini No time
19 28Belgium}} Paul Frère Gordini No time
20 30Belgium}} Georges Berger Gordini No time
21 48United States|1912}} Harry Schell Maserati No time
DNA 40Italy}} Sergio Mantovani Maserati No time
{{center|Source:[1]

Race

Pos No Driver Constructor Laps Time/Retired Grid Points
1 18Argentina}} Juan Manuel Fangio Mercedes 61 2:42:47.9 1 8
2 20Germany}} Karl Kling Mercedes 61 + 0.1 2 6
3 34France}} Robert Manzon Ferrari 60 + 1 Lap 12 4
4 46Thailand}} Prince Bira Maserati 60 + 1 Lap 6 3
5 14Italy}} Luigi Villoresi Maserati 58 + 3 Laps 14 2
6 24France}} Jean Behra Gordini 56 + 5 Laps 17  
Ret 28Belgium}} Paul Frère Gordini 50 Axle 19  
Ret 4France}} Maurice Trintignant Ferrari 36 Engine 9  
Ret 36France}} Louis Rosier Ferrari 27 Engine 13  
Ret 12Argentina}} Onofre Marimón Maserati 27 Gearbox 5  
Ret 16Argentina}} Roberto Mieres Maserati 24 Engine 11  
Ret 42UK}} Ken Wharton Maserati 19 Transmission 16  
Ret 48United States|1912}} Harry Schell Maserati 19 Fuel Pump 21  
Ret 22Germany}} Hans Herrmann Mercedes 16 Engine 71{{ref>1|1}}
Ret 44UK}} Roy Salvadori Maserati 15 Half Shaft 10  
Ret 2Argentina}} José Froilán González Ferrari 13 Engine 4  
Ret 32UK}} Lance Macklin HWM-Alta 10 Engine 15  
Ret 30Belgium}} Georges Berger Gordini 9 Engine 20  
Ret 6UK}} Mike Hawthorn Ferrari 9 Engine 8  
Ret 26France}} Jacques Pollet Gordini 8 Engine 18  
Ret 10Italy}} Alberto Ascari Maserati 1 Transmission 3  
{{center|Source:[2]
Notes
  • {{Note|1|1}} – 1 point for fastest lap

Notes

  • F1 Debut: Jacques Pollet, Karl Kling, Mercedes and Continental tyre.
  • Debut win for Mercedes and Continental in Formula One.
  • Excluding the Indianapolis 500, this was the first time a non-Italian constructor won a Formula One World Championship race.
  • The Thillois hairpin had been changed from the year before. The original corner's surface was laid out with bricks; the new corner bypassed this hairpin with a new smooth tarmac surface.

Championship standings after the race

Drivers' Championship standings
Pos Driver Points
1Argentina}} Juan Manuel Fangio25
2France}} Maurice Trintignant9
3USA}} Bill Vukovich8
4Argentina}} José Froilán González6.5
5Italy}} Nino Farina6
Source: [3]
  • Note: Only the top five positions are included. Only the best 5 results counted towards the Championship.

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.statsf1.com/en/1954/france/qualification.aspx|title=Franch 1954 - Qualifying|publisher=statsf1.com|accessdate=5 May 2016}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.formula1.com/en/results.html/1954/races/129/france/race-result.html |title=1954 French Grand Prix |publisher=formula1.com |accessdate=26 March 2018 }}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.statsf1.com/en/1954/france/championnat.aspx|title=France 1954 - Championship • STATS F1|website=www.statsf1.com|access-date=15 March 2019}}
{{F1 race report|
  Name_of_race            = French Grand Prix |   Year_of_race            = 1954 |  Previous_race_in_season = 1954 Belgian Grand Prix |  Next_race_in_season     = 1954 British Grand Prix |  Previous_year's_race    = 1953 French Grand Prix |  Next_year's_race        = 1956 French Grand Prix

}}{{F1GP 50-59}}

3 : 1954 Formula One races|French Grand Prix|1954 in French motorsport

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