| 词条 | Ashchurch for Tewkesbury railway station |
| 释义 |
| symbol = rail | name = Ashchurch for Tewkesbury | code = ASC | image_name = 2017 at Ashchurch station - view northwards.JPG | manager = Great Western Railway | locale = Ashchurch | borough = Tewkesbury
Ashchurch for Tewkesbury is a railway station serving the North Gloucestershire and South Worcestershire Area from the outskirts of Tewkesbury in Gloucestershire, England. The station is located less than {{convert|1/4|mi|m}} from junction 9 of the M5 motorway and located on the main Bristol–Birmingham main line {{convert|7+1/4|mi|km}} north of Cheltenham Spa and was opened on 1 June 1997 by Railtrack. There are regular bus connections from near the station to Tewkesbury town centre, which is located two miles to the west. HistoryThe original Ashchurch station was a stop on the Birmingham and Gloucester Railway, authorised in 1836, and whose central section from Bromsgrove to Cheltenham, including Ashchurch, was opened on 24 June 1840 (the line was open throughout a few months later). It subsequently became part of the Midland Railway, later the London, Midland and Scottish Railway during the Grouping of 1923, and finally passed to the London Midland Region of British Railways on nationalisation in 1948. It was then closed by the British Railways Board in November 1971.[2] Two fatal accidents occurred near the station prior to its original closure – the first on 8 January 1929[3] and the second forty years later on 8 March 1969.[4] DescriptionThe station reopened on 1 June 1997 on the site of the earlier station which had lain derelict for 26 years. Only one small ruined red-brick shed remains of the original station buildings. In the post-war period, the station had been used both for passenger services and for cargo loading for the nearby army base. A number of cargo sidings still exist nearby. Ashchurch was once a railway centre of some importance, as it was the junction for two branches, one each side of the main line:
At this time Ashchurch station was renamed Ashchurch for Tewkesbury, only for it to be also closed in 1971 having been unstaffed since 14 September 1970. The once sizeable goods yard here had previously closed on 1 June 1964, though MOD traffic continued to be handled. The buildings were demolished in June 1972, and the main line platforms and footbridge were removed early in 1974. There used to be a connecting curve linking the two branches, crossing the main line on the level just north of the station & creating a layout which may have been unique in Britain, but this curve closed in December 1957. There was an extensive goods yard to the south, and to the north west a large grain store. The remains of the old lines are still apparent, with much of its infrastructure (such as bridges) still in existence. The old connecting curve and the two branches it served can clearly be traced on a map. With much of the Ashchurch to Tewkesbury line now being used as a Cycle and Footpath, this section proved valuable during the 2007 United Kingdom floods as it was the only dry route into and out of Tewkesbury at the time.{{citation needed|date=November 2011}} When reopened in 1997, there were considerably more northbound services, with many CrossCountry or former Central Trains services from Cardiff calling there. However, in the early 2000s these services were withdrawn, reducing the usefulness of the station. Passengers wishing to travel to Birmingham usually had to travel south to Cheltenham Spa, change onto a northbound train, then return northwards, passing through Ashchurch without stopping. From December 2006, some peak time services to and from Birmingham were reintroduced. However, from December 2008, CrossCountry are cutting the service on weekdays from 7 to 4 northbound services and from 4 (5 on Fridays) to 2 southbound services. In addition to the A46 road bridge, which does not provide access to the southbound (eastern) platform – the only access to that, including wheelchair access, is by a ramped footbridge over the lines at the station itself. A pushbutton computerised service provides real-time next train announcements. There is a large car park situated adjacent to the northbound (western) platform. The nearest bus stop, from where the Stagecoach West 41/42 service departs to Tewkesbury town centre and Cheltenham is in the car park on the west side of the station. As the station is unstaffed, tickets must be purchased on the train itself or in advance. ServicesThe station is served by two operators. Great Western Railway (GWR) (who manage the station) operate a two-hourly service from Ashchurch to {{rws|Worcester Shrub Hill}} in the north (some continue through to {{rws|Great Malvern}}), and to {{rws|Cheltenham Spa}}, {{rws|Gloucester}}, {{rws|Bristol Temple Meads}} and {{rws|Westbury}} in the south, with occasional through trains to either {{rws|Weymouth}} or {{rws|Brighton}}. On Mondays to Fridays only, a single early morning through train between Worcester and {{rws|London Paddington}} now also calls.[5] A small number of CrossCountry services between {{rws|Cardiff Central}} and Nottingham stop here, providing direct trains to Birmingham (mainly in the morning & evening peaks).[6] In the 2016 timetable, one morning Birmingham service (from Gloucester) continues through to {{rws|Stansted Airport}} via {{rws|Leicester}} and {{rws|Peterborough}} rather than Nottingham. West Midlands Trains's Worcester to Gloucester (calling at Cheltenham and Ashchurch) service has been discontinued since the start of the December 2009 railway timetable due to low passenger usage – however West Midlands Railway (Operated by West Midlands Trains) still operates a single service from Birmingham New Street to Gloucester on Friday nights. On Sundays, the service is limited to four trains each way in the afternoon & evening and is provided entirely by GWR. In 2010 the Ashchurch and Tewkesbury District Rail Promotion Group began campaigning for an improved service to the station. They highlighted the close proximity of the station to Junction 9 of the M5 and the free car-park as being attractive to potential commuters. Cross Country trains run 3 trains per hour in each direction through without stopping and appear to have the potential capacity in the timetable to stop. The group also point out that official figures from the office of rail regulation show 67,000 passengers buying tickets to or from the station in 2008–09. Most other stations with that level of patronage have at least an hourly service.{{Citation needed|date=February 2011}} The need for an hourly service between Worcester and Cheltenham has previously been noted by other passenger groups.{{Who|date=February 2011}} {{rail start}}{{rail line|previous=Cheltenham Spa|next=Worcester Shrub Hill|route=Great Western RailwayBrighton/Weymouth – Westbury – Great Malvern |col={{FGW colour}} }}{{rail line|previous=Cheltenham Spa|next=University|route=Cross Country Cardiff – Nottingham |col={{XC colour}} }}{{Historical Rail Insert}}{{rail line |next={{stnlnk|Cleeve}} Line open, station closed |previous={{stnlnk|Bredon}} Line open, station closed |route=Midland Railway Birmingham and Gloucester Railway |col={{MR colour}} }}{{Disused Rail Insert}}{{rail line|previous=|next=Beckford Line and station closed|route=Midland Railway Gloucester Loop Line |col={{MR colour}} }}{{rail line|previous=Tewkesbury Line and station closed|next=|route=Midland Railway Tewkesbury and Malvern Railway |col={{MR colour}} }}{{S-end}} References1. ^{{Butt-Stations}} 2. ^Disused Stations – AshchurchDisused Stations – Ashchurch; Retrieved 2013-12-12 3. ^Report on the Accident at Ashchurch on 8 January 1929 The Railways Archive; Retrieved 2009-04-03 4. ^Report on the Derailment and subsequent Collision that occurred on 8 March 1969 near Ashchurch Station in the Western Region British Railways The Railways Archive; Retrieved 2004-04-03 5. ^GB National Rail Timetable 2016, Table 58 6. ^{{NRtimes|May 2016|57}}
Further reading
External links
10 : Tewkesbury|Railway stations in Gloucestershire|Former Midland Railway stations|Railway stations opened in 1840|Railway stations closed in 1971|Railway stations opened in 1997|Railway stations served by CrossCountry|Railway stations served by Great Western Railway|Railway stations served by West Midlands Trains|Reopened railway stations in Great Britain |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。