| 词条 | Tali Sharot |
| 释义 |
| name = Tali Sharot | image = | alt = | caption = | nationality = Israeli, British, American | alma_mater = New York University, Tel Aviv University | occupation = Professor of cognitive neuroscience | employer = University College London }}Tali Sharot is a professor of cognitive neuroscience in the department of Experimental Psychology at University College London. She received her Ph.D in psychology and neuroscience from New York University.[1] Dr. Sharot is known for her research on the neural basis of emotion, decision making and optimism.[1] Scientific contributionsSharot is especially known for her discovery of the neural underpinnings of human optimism,[2] work that has been published in numerous eminent journals.[3][4] In her books The Optimism Bias[5] and The Science of Optimism, she describes the evolutionary benefits of unrealistic optimism along with its dangers.[6] Richard Stengel has written in a Time editorial that Sharot’s work gives us a better grip on how we function in reality.[7] The implications of Sharot’s discoveries for health,[8] finance,[9] cyber security,[10] policy and more have been extensively covered by the media and she is often featured on radio,[11][12] TV[13][14][15] and in the written press.[1][16][8] In 2017 her book The Influential Mind: What the Brain Reveals About Our Power to Change Others was published highlighting the critical role of emotion in influence and the weakness of data [17]. It was selected as a Best Book of 2017 by Forbes, The Times UK, The Huffington Post, Bloomberg, Greater Good Magazine, Inc., Stanford Business School among others.[18]. Sharot was one of the presenters on the Dara Ó Briain's Science Club, who also introduced her on stage at The Royal Albert Hall's Imagining the future of Medicine in 2014.[19] She was a speaker at TED2012.[20] Awards and recognitionSharot received prestigious fellowships from the Wellcome Trust, the Forum of European Philosophy and the British Academy. She won the British Psychological Society Book award for 2014 (for The Optimism Bias) and 2018 (for The Influential Mind).[21][22] She has been described as "one of the top female scientists in her country"[23] listed as one of the 15 exemplary female Israeli-born scientists alive.[24] Her TED 2012 talk has been viewed over 2 million times.[25] References1. ^1 {{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2012/jan/01/tali-sharot-optimism-bias-interview|title=The optimism bias: reasons to be cheerful|last=Cadwalladr|first=Carole|date=2012-01-01|website=The Guardian|publisher=|access-date=2016-08-01}} 2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/10/11/brain-optimism-imaging_n_1004076.html|title=Brain Imaging Reveals Why Optimists Are The Way They Are|last=Chan|first=Amanda|date=2011-10-11|website=The Huffington Post|publisher=|access-date=2016-08-01}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/health-15214080|title=Brain 'rejects negative thoughts'|last=Gallagher|first=James|date=2011-10-09|website=BBC News|publisher=|access-date=2016-08-01}} 4. ^{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/8357739.stm|title=Mind chemical 'controls choice'|date=2010-01-08|newspaper=BBC|access-date=2016-08-01}} 5. ^Sharot, Tali. The optimism bias: A tour of the irrationally positive brain. Random House LLC, 2011. 6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://blog.ted.com/look-on-the-bright-side-a-qa-with-ted-ebook-author-tali-sharot-on-our-biological-wiring-for-optimism/|title=Look on the bright side: A Q&A with TED ebook author Tali Sharot on our biological wiring for optimism|date=2012-12-03|website=TED Blog|access-date=2016-08-01}} 7. ^{{Cite news|url=http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,2074230,00.html|title=Illusions and Reality|last=Stengel|first=Richard|date=2011-06-06|work=|newspaper=Time|issn=0040-781X|access-date=2016-08-01|via=}} 8. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2014-04/29/wired-health-tali-sharot|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140502015202/https://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2014-04/29/wired-health-tali-sharot|title=Positivity not scaremongering could help you lose weight (Wired UK)|archivedate=2 May 2014|publisher=Wired UK|deadurl=yes|date=29 April 2014|author=Liat Clark|accessdate=17 August 2018}} 9. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/20/opinion/sunday/check-the-calendar-before-you-buy-that-stock.html|title=Check the Calendar Before You Buy that Stock!|last=Ciccone|first=Stephen J.|date=2013-01-18|newspaper=The New York Times|issn=0362-4331|access-date=2016-08-01}} 10. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.wired.com/2014/03/cyber-security-risk-perception-vs-reality-corporate-america/|title=Cyber Security Risk: Perception vs. Reality in Corporate America|last=Shah|first=Sonali|date=March 2014|website=|publisher=|language=en-US|access-date=2016-08-01}} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/blogs/health/2013/03/04/173227718/your-childs-fat-mines-fine-rose-colored-glasses-and-the-obesity-epidemic|title=Your Child's Fat, Mine's Fine: Rose-Colored Glasses And The Obesity Epidemic|last=Vedantam|first=Shankar|date=2013-03-04|website=npr.org|publisher=|access-date=2016-08-01}} 12. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b0195q96|title=TS Eliot Poetry Prize, Coriolanus, Film Funding, Tali Sharot, Night Waves - BBC Radio 3|website=BBC|access-date=2016-08-01}} 13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b01dlglq|title=Out of Control?, 2011-2012, Horizon - BBC Two|website=BBC|access-date=2016-08-01}} 14. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.livescience.com/38234-is-reality-real-or-not.html|title=Reality Check: Is Our Universe Real?|access-date=2016-08-01}} 15. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.redesparalaciencia.com/tag/tali-sharot|title=Redes para la Ciencia » Tali Sharot|last=|first=|date=|website=www.redesparalaciencia.com|publisher=|language=es|access-date=2016-08-01}} 16. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com/news/insight/2011/07/08/cheer_up_youre_really_an_optimist.html|title=Cheer up, you’re really an optimist|last=Hunter|first=Jennifer|date=2011-07-08|website=Toronto Star|publisher=|access-date=2016-08-01}} 17. ^Sharot, Tali. The Influential Mind: What the Brain Reveals About Our Power to Change Others. Henry Holt LLC, 2017. 18. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/Influential-Mind-Reveals-Change-Others/dp/1627792651/|title=The Influential Mind: What the Brain Reveals About Our Power to Change Others|first=|last=|date=19 September 2017|publisher=Henry Holt and Co.|via=Amazon}} 19. ^{{Cite web|url=http://now-here-this.timeout.com/2014/04/16/imagine-the-future-of-medicine-with-funnyman-dara-obriain/|title=Imagine the future of medicine with funnyman Dara O’Briain|last=|first=|date=2014-04-16|website=Time Out Blog|publisher=|access-date=2016-08-01}} 20. ^{{Cite web|url=http://blog.ted.com/thinking-about-the-optimism-bias-tali-sharot-at-ted2012/|title=Thinking about the optimism bias: Tali Sharot at TED2012|last=Walters|first=Helen|date=2012-03-01|website=TEDBlog|publisher=|language=en-US|access-date=2016-08-01}} 21. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.bps.org.uk/about-us/awards-and-grants/research-board-awards/book-award|title=Book Award {{!}} BPS|website=www.bps.org.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-11-26}} 22. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.bps.org.uk/news/two-books-honoured-british-psychological-society-awards|title=Two books honoured in British Psychological Society Awards|last=|first=|date=2014-10-21|website=The British Psychological Society|publisher=|access-date=2016-08-01}} 23. ^1 {{Cite web|url=https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/tali_sharot.html|title=Tali Sharot|last=|first=|date=|website=Jewish Virtual Library|publisher=|access-date=2016-08-01}} 24. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Society_&_Culture/israeliwomenscientists.html|title=Women in Israel: In Science & Technology|last=Snider|first=Lisa|date=|website=Jewish Virtual Library|publisher=|access-date=2016-08-01}} 25. ^{{Citation|last=Sharot|first=Tali|title=The optimism bias|url=http://www.ted.com/talks/tali_sharot_the_optimism_bias?language=en|accessdate=2016-08-01}} External links
5 : Cognitive scientists|Living people|Cognitive neuroscientists|Academics of University College London|Year of birth missing (living people) |
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