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词条 Cessna Model A
释义

  1. Design and development

  2. Variants

  3. Specifications (Cessna AA)

  4. References

  5. Further reading

name = Model Aimage = Cessna AW Yanks Chino 05.01.08R.jpgcaption = Cessna AW at Yanks Museum, Chino, CA

}}{{Infobox Aircraft Type

type = Four-seat tourermanufacturer = Cessna Aircraft Companydesigner = Clyde Cessnafirst flight = 1927introduced =introduction=retired =status =primary user = private ownersmore users =produced =number built = 83unit cost =developed from =variants with their own articles =
}}

The Cessna Model A was a 1920s American high-wing four-seat tourer built by the Cessna Aircraft Company, the first in a long line of high-wing single-engined monoplanes.

Design and development

The first Cessna design built in any numbers was the Cessna Model A, a four-seater with a mixed wood and steel-tube construction with fabric covering. The aircraft was built in a number of variants fitted with different engines.[1]

The prototype (Model AC) first flew in 1927 and the first production aircraft appeared in the following year.[1]

Variants

Model AA

Fitted with a 120 hp (89 kW) Anzani 10 engine, 14 built.

Model AC

Fitted with a 130 hp (97 kW) Comet engine, one built.

Model AF

Fitted with a 150 hp (112 kW) Floco/Axelson engine, three built.

Model AS

Fitted with a 125 hp (93 kW) Siemens-Halske engine, four built.

Model AW

Fitted with a 125 hp (93 kW) Warner Scarab engine, 48 built. One was purchased by Eddie August Schneider in which he set three transcontinental airspeed records for pilots under the age of twenty-one in 1930.[2]

Model BW

A three-seat version with a 220 hp (164 kW) Wright J-5 engine, 13 built.

Specifications (Cessna AA)

{{Aircraft specs
|ref=Les Ailes, May 1928[3]
|prime units?=imp


|genhide=
|crew=Two pilots
|capacity=Two passengers
|length m=7.23
|length note=
|span m=12.36
|span note=
|height m=2.24
|height note=
|wing area sqm=20.6
|wing area note=
|aspect ratio=
|airfoil=
|empty weight kg=566
|empty weight note=
|gross weight kg=1031
|gross weight note=
|max takeoff weight kg=
|max takeoff weight lb=
|max takeoff weight note=
|fuel capacity={{convert|160|l|USgal Impgal|abbr=on|order=flip}}
|more general=


|eng1 number=1
|eng1 name=Anzani 10
|eng1 type=10-cylinder radial
|eng1 hp=120
|eng1 note=
|more power=
|prop blade number=2
|prop name=
|prop dia m=
|prop dia ft=
|prop dia in=
|prop dia note=


|perfhide=
|max speed kmh=185
|max speed note=
|cruise speed kmh=161
|cruise speed note=
|stall speed kmh=72
|stall speed note=minimum speed
|never exceed speed kmh=
|never exceed speed mph=
|never exceed speed kts=
|never exceed speed note=
|minimum control speed kmh=
|minimum control speed mph=
|minimum control speed kts=
|minimum control speed note=
|range km=
|range miles=
|range nmi=
|range note=
|endurance=
|ceiling m=2135
|ceiling note=
|g limits=
|roll rate=
|glide ratio=
|climb rate ms=
|climb rate ftmin=
|climb rate note=
|time to altitude=
|sink rate ms=
|sink rate ftmin=
|sink rate note=
|lift to drag=
|wing loading kg/m2=
|wing loading lb/sqft=
|wing loading note=
|fuel consumption kg/km=
|fuel consumption lb/mi=
|power/mass=
|more performance
}}

References

1. ^{{cite book |title= Airlife's World Aircraft|last=Simpson|first=Rod|edition=| year=2001|publisher=Airlife Publishing Ltd |location=Shrewsbury |isbn=1-84037-115-3|page=132}}
2. ^{{cite news |first= Leo A.|last= Kieran|authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Fast Flying Marked Ford Tour. Full-Throttle Speeds for Most of 4,900-Mile Route in Canada and Northwest Gave New Practical Meaning to Reliability Test. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1930/10/05/archives/fast-flying-marked-ford-tour-fullthrottle-speeds-for-most-of.html |quote=Under the new formula, which made speed the most important characteristic of the modern airplane, the National Air Tour ended its 4,900-mile trip at Detroit last week as the most exacting and exhaustive demonstration ever conducted on a fleet of representative commercial and training airplanes. ... The flying of the pilots was declared perfect, and the technique and navigation of Miss Nancy Hopkins, only woman pilot, Edward Schneider and Truman Wadlow, three of the youngest pilots in the troupe, was equal to that of the older and more experienced racing pilots. In winning the Great Lakes Trophy for light planes in the tour Schneider beat out pilots who had a much better wingpower load ratio by sheer speed and good navigation. ... Cessna; Schneider; 8th overall finish; Warner engine; 110 HP; 1,225 pounds; 1,035 useful load; 47,488.0 points; 113.1 mph average. |work=The New York Times |date=October 5, 1930|accessdate=2016-09-08 }}
3. ^1 {{cite journal |last=Serryer |first=J. |date=3 May 1928|title=Le monoplane Cessna|journal=Les Ailes|issue=359|pages=5|url=http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k65683900/f5}}

Further reading

{{commons category|Cessna Model A}}
  • {{cite book |last= |first= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title= The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982-1985)|year= |publisher= Orbis Publishing|location= |issn=}}
{{Aircontent}}{{Cessna}}

5 : Cessna aircraft|High-wing aircraft|Single-engined tractor aircraft|United States civil utility aircraft 1920–1929|Aircraft first flown in 1927
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