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词条 Ilimanaq
释义

  1. Geography

  2. History

  3. Transport

      Air    Sea  

  4. Population

  5. References

{{Infobox settlement
|name = Ilimanaq
|other_name = Claushavn
|image_skyline = Ilimanaq-aerial.jpg
|imagesize = 300px
|image_caption = Aerial view of Ilimanaq
|image_shield =
|shield_size =
|pushpin_map = Greenland
|pushpin_label_position =
|pushpin_map_caption = Location within Greenland
|pushpin_mapsize = 300
| subdivision_type = State
| subdivision_name = {{Flag|Kingdom of Denmark}}
| subdivision_type1 = Constituent country
| subdivision_name1 = {{Flag|Greenland}}
| subdivision_type2 = Municipality
| subdivision_name2 = Qaasuitsup
| subdivision_type3 =
| subdivision_name3 =
|government_footnotes = [1]
|leader_title = Mayor
|leader_name = Fritz Johansen
|established_title = Founded
|established_date = 1741
|population_as_of = 2010
|population_total = 84
|timezone = UTC-03
|coordinates = {{coord|69|04|52|N|51|06|55|W|region:GL|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type = Postal code
|postal_code = 3952 Ilulissat
|website =
}}

Ilimanaq, formerly Claushavn, is a settlement in the Qaasuitsup municipality in western Greenland. It had 84 inhabitants in 2010.[2] The modern name of the village is Kalaallisut for "Place of Expectations".

Geography

Ilimanaq is located on the eastern shore of Disko Bay, just south of the mouth[3] of the Ilulissat Icefjord ({{lang-kl|Ilulissat Kangerlua}}).

History

The old Danish name of the settlement derived from the Dutch whaler Klacs Pieterz Torp. The whalers were active in the region from 1719 to 1732, leaving a trail of names behind {{ndash}} the settlement of Oqaatsut to the north was originally a Dutch whaling station named "Rodebay". Claushavn was founded in 1741, around the same time as Ilulissat.

Transport

Air

{{main article|Ilimanaq Heliport}}

Air Greenland serves the village as part of government contract, with winter-only helicopter flights between Ilimanaq Heliport and Ilulissat Airport.[4] Settlement flights in the Disko Bay are unique in that they are operated only during winter and spring. During winter, the nearby Qasigiannguit town to the south of Ilimanaq can be reached on foot, or by dogsled.

Sea

During summer and autumn, when the waters of Disko Bay are navigable, communication between settlements is by sea only, serviced by Diskoline.[5] The ferry links Ilimanaq with Ilulissat, from where ferry connections are available to Oqaatsut, Qeqertaq, Saqqaq, Qeqertarsuaq, and towns and settlements in the Aasiaat Archipelago.

Population

The population of Ilimanaq has been stable in the last two decades.[6]

{{wide image|Ilimanaq-population-dynamics.png|1000px|alt=Ilimanaq population dynamics|Ilimanaq population growth dynamics in the last two decades. Source: Statistics Greenland[6]}}

References

1. ^{{cite news |url=http://sermitsiaq.gl/indland/article44842.ece |title=Ilimanaq får natur og miljø-pris |work=Sermitsiaq |date=19 June 2008 |language=Danish |accessdate=11 July 2010}}
2. ^Statistics Greenland {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110812052835/http://bank2.stat.gl/ |date=2011-08-12 }} {{da icon}}
3. ^{{cite map|publisher=Greenland Tourism a/s|title=Vandrekort Nordgrønland, Ilulissat|cartography=Compukort, Denmark|edition=1996}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://book.airgreenland.com/ |publisher=Air Greenland |title=Booking system |accessdate=6 July 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100422211033/http://book.airgreenland.com/ |archivedate=22 April 2010 |df= }}
5. ^Diskoline timetable {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090522055345/http://diskoline.gl/index.php?page_label=schedule |date=2009-05-22 }}
6. ^Statistics Greenland {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110812052835/http://bank2.stat.gl/ |date=2011-08-12 }}
{{Ilulissat}}{{Settlements in Greenland}}{{Authority control}}

7 : 1741 establishments in Greenland|Villages of Ilulissat|Disko Bay|Populated places in Greenland|Populated places of Arctic Greenland|Populated places established in 1741|Qaasuitsup

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