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词条 Core (Stone Temple Pilots album)
释义

  1. Recording

  2. Composition

  3. Reception

  4. Legacy

  5. Track listing

  6. Personnel

  7. Charts

     Weekly album charts  End of decade album charts  Singles charts 

  8. Certifications

  9. References

{{Infobox album
| name = Core
| type = studio
| artist = Stone Temple Pilots
| cover = Stonetemplepilotscore.jpeg{{!}}border
| alt =
| released = September 29, 1992
| recorded = 1991–1992
| venue =
| studio = Rumbo Recorders, Canoga Park, California
| genre = {{flatlist|
  • Grunge
  • alternative rock
  • hard rock

}}
| length = 53:37
| label = Atlantic
| producer = Brendan O'Brien
| prev_title =
| prev_year =
| next_title = Purple
| next_year = 1994
| misc = {{Singles
| name = Core
| type = studio
| single1 = Sex Type Thing
| single1date = January 25, 1993
| single2 = Plush
| single2date = May 13, 1993
| single3 = Creep
| single3date = November 1, 1993
}}
}}

Core is the debut studio album by American rock band Stone Temple Pilots, released on September 29, 1992 through Atlantic Records. The album, which peaked at #1 on the Billboard Heatseekers chart and #3 on the Billboard 200,[1] was certified 8x platinum by the RIAA on December 18, 2001,[2] making it the band's best-selling album.

Recording

The first recorded track for the album, the 96 second "Wet My Bed", emerged from an improv session between vocalist Scott Weiland and bassist Robert DeLeo, who were alone in the studio. Producer Brendan O'Brien can be heard at the end of the track, walking into the room and saying "All right, now what?" The rest of the album was recorded in a matter of five weeks, after which the band decided on the name "Core", referring to the apple of the Biblical story of Adam and Eve.

Composition

Core, as a debut album, displayed the band's attempt to revive the album-oriented music approach of the 1970s. Striving to create an intense and emotional sound, vocalist Weiland has said that the main theme of the album is that humanity is confused, with songs like "Sex Type Thing" and "Naked Sunday" dealing with social injustice. "Sex Type Thing", according to Weiland, deals with abuse of power, "macho" behavior, and humanity's attitude toward women, treating them as sex objects. "Naked Sunday", according to Weiland, "is about organized religion. About people who tell others what to do and what to believe. They switch off people's minds and control the masses. It gives me a feeling of isolation, when I think about it. Organized religion does not view everyone as equals."[3] Further explaining his lyrical style on Core, Weiland was quoted as saying:

{{quote|I feel very strongly that all individuals, regardless of age, race, creed or sexual preference, should have the freedom to exercise their rights as human beings to enjoy life, pursue what they want and feel comfortable about who they are. I guess I tend to find the darker sides of life more attractive than the yellows and oranges. I know it's something that I relate to when I listen to music.}}{{Quote box |quote="You know how when you listen to a Led Zeppelin album, you listen to the entire album, not just the odd song? We wanted to make a record like that. We wanted to create a vibe which would run right through the whole album."|source=—Robert DeLeo|align=right|width=33%}}

"Wicked Garden"'s lyrics deal with the loss of innocence and purity, while "Sin" addresses "violent and ugly" relationships. The song "No Memory", a musical interlude between "Wicked Garden" and "Sin", was written by guitarist Dean DeLeo.

Reception

{{album ratings |state=plain
| rev1 = AllMusic
| rev1Score = {{Rating|3.5|5}}[4]
| rev2 = Encyclopedia of Popular Music
| rev2score = {{Rating|3|5}}[5]
| rev3 = Entertainment Weekly
| rev3Score = B[6]
| rev4 =Kerrang!
| rev4Score = 4/5[7]
| rev5 = Q
| rev5score = {{Rating|4|5}}[8]
| rev6 = The Rolling Stone Album Guide
| rev6Score = {{Rating|3|5}}[9]
| rev7 = Select
| rev7Score = 4/5[10]
| rev8 = The Village Voice
| rev8Score = B−[11]
}}

Don Kaye of Kerrang! praised the band's "confidence and identity", unusual in debut albums.[7] However, the album still received mixed reviews overall. Music journalists often blasted the band as "rip-offs" of grunge acts such as Pearl Jam and Alice in Chains.[4] Entertainment Weekly{{'}}s Deborah Frost wrote that "Stone Temple Pilots' hit 'Sex Type Thing' could be Mike Tyson's rape defense transcribed into grunge rock. It's unclear whether STP, which sounds like it has crash-landed Pearl Jam into Alice in Chains, is condemning or identifying with its narrator. With a real point of view, this band could be bigger than an accident."[6] Paul Evans of Rolling Stone concluded that "inner child of Stone Temple Pilots is Iron Maiden, and that kid just won't quit howling".[12] Robert Christgau, writing in The Village Voice, felt that the band is hard to distinguish from various other hard rock acts and said that, despite their best power chords, "Sex Type Thing" shows that they should "reconceive their aesthetic strategy—critiquewise, irony has no teeth when the will to sexual power still powers your power chords."[11]

The sharp divide between the band's growing fanbase and their critics was evident: in the midst of the album's success, the band was simultaneously voted Best New Band by Rolling Stone's readers and Worst New Band by the magazine's music critics in January 1994.[13] Regarding the album's initial reception, Weiland told Entertainment Weekly in 2008, "It was really painful in the beginning because I just assumed that the critics would understand where we were coming from, that these just weren't dumb rock songs".[13]

The album is ranked number 983 in All-Time Top 1000 Albums (3rd. edition, 2000) [14].

"Plush" won the 1994 Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance. Stone Temple Pilots also won the MTV Video Music Award for Best New Artist award at the 1993 MTV Music Video Awards.

Legacy

Several of the album's songs remain rock radio staples in the United States.[15]

In October 2011, Core was ranked number ten (preceded by Eric Clapton's acoustic live album Unplugged) on Guitar World magazine's top ten list of guitar albums of 1992.[16]

On July 26, 2017, Stone Temple Pilots announced that a 25th anniversary edition of Core would be released on September 29, 2017. The reissue includes a 25th Anniversary Super Deluxe Edition (4CD/DVD/LP) box set, an exclusive Core 25th Anniversary T-shirt, and Core 25th Anniversary 16″ x 20″ lithograph. The Super Deluxe Edition's 4CDs present a remastered version of the album, previously unreleased demos and b-sides, and parts of three live performances from 1993 (Castaic Lake Natural Amphitheater, Reading Festival, and MTV Unplugged), alongside the remastered album on a single LP and a DVD including a 5.1 surround sound mix and videos for the album's four singles.[17]

Track listing

All lyrics written by Scott Weiland, except where noted.

{{tracklist
| title1 = Dead & Bloated
| music1 = Robert DeLeo, Weiland
| length1 = 5:10
| title2 = Sex Type Thing
| music2 = Dean DeLeo, Eric Kretz
| length2 = 3:38
| title3 = Wicked Garden
| music3 = R. DeLeo, D. DeLeo
| length3 = 4:05
| title4 = No Memory
| note4 = instrumental
| music4 = D. DeLeo
| length4 = 1:20
| title5 = Sin
| music5 = R. DeLeo
| length5 = 6:05
| title6 = Naked Sunday
| music6 = R. DeLeo, D. DeLeo, Kretz, Weiland
| length6 = 3:49
| title7 = Creep
| lyrics7 = Weiland, R. DeLeo
| music7 = R. DeLeo
| length7 = 5:33
| title8 = Piece of Pie
| music8 = R. DeLeo
| length8 = 5:24
| title9 = Plush
| lyrics9 = Weiland, Kretz
| music9 = R. DeLeo
| length9 = 5:14
| title10 = Wet My Bed
| music10 = R. DeLeo
| length10 = 1:36
| title11 = Crackerman
| music11 = R. DeLeo, Kretz
| length11 = 3:14
| title12 = Where the River Goes
| music12 = D. DeLeo, Kretz
| length12 = 8:25
|total_length = 53:37
}}[18]{{track listing
| headline = 25th Anniversary Edition disc 2: Demos and B-sides
| collapsed = yes
| title1 = Only Dying
| note1 = demo
| length1 = 5:20
| title2 = Wicked Garden
| note2 = demo
| length2 = 3:49
| title3 = Naked Sunday
| note3 = demo
| length3 = 3:42
| title4 = Where the River Goes
| note4 = demo
| length4 = 7:17
| title5 = Dead & Bloated
| note5 = demo
| length5 = 5:04
| title6 = Sex Type Thing
| note6 = demo
| length6 = 3:24
| title7 = Sin
| note7 = demo
| length7 = 6:15
| title8 = Creep
| note8 = demo
| length8 = 5:40
| title9 = Plush
| note9 = demo
| length9 = 5:05
| title10 = Sex Type Thing
| note10 = Swing Type Version
| length10 = 4:23
| title11 = Plush
| note11 = Acoustic Type Version
| length11 = 4:49
| title12 = Creep
| note12 = New Album Version
| length12 = 5:34
| title13 = Plush
| note13 = Acoustic from MTV Headbanger's Ball (Take 1)
| length13 = 5:28
}}{{track listing
| headline = 25th Anniversary Edition disc 3: Live 1993
| collapsed = yes
| title1 = Crackerman
| note1 = Live at Castaic Lake Natural Amphitheater July 2, 1993
| length1 = 3:30
| title2 = Wicked Garden
| note2 = Live at Castaic Lake Natural Amphitheater July 2, 1993
| length2 = 4:41
| title3 = No Memory
| note3 = Live at Castaic Lake Natural Amphitheater July 2, 1993
| length3 = 1:14
| title4 = Sin
| note4 = Live at Castaic Lake Natural Amphitheater July 2, 1993
| length4 = 6:25
| title5 = Plush
| note5 = Live at Castaic Lake Natural Amphitheater July 2, 1993
| length5 = 5:06
| title6 = Where the River Goes
| note6 = Live at Castaic Lake Natural Amphitheater July 2, 1993
| length6 = 9:11
| title7 = Sex Type Thing
| note7 = Live at Castaic Lake Natural Amphitheater July 2, 1993
| length7 = 4:12
| title8 = Wet My Bed
| note8 = Live at Castaic Lake Natural Amphitheater July 2, 1993
| length8 = 2:49
| title9 = Naked Sunday
| note9 = Live at Castaic Lake Natural Amphitheater July 2, 1993
| length9 = 4:21
| title10 = Wicked Garden
| note10 = Live at the Reading Festival August 27, 1993
| length10 = 4:32
| title11 = No Memory
| note11 = Live at the Reading Festival August 27, 1993
| length11 = 1:15
| title12 = Sin
| note12 = Live at the Reading Festival August 27, 1993
| length12 = 6:58
| title13 = Lounge Fly
| note13 = Live at the Reading Festival August 27, 1993
| length13 = 6:07
| title14 = Dead & Bloated
| note14 = Live at the Reading Festival August 27, 1993
| length14 = 4:47
| title15 = Sex Type Thing
| note15 = Live at the Reading Festival August 27, 1993
| length15 = 4:01
| title16 = Naked Sunday
| note16 = Live at the Reading Festival August 27, 1993
| length16 = 4:15
}}{{track listing
| headline = 25th Anniversary Edition disc 4: MTV Unplugged (November 17, 1993)
| collapsed = yes
| title1 = Crackerman
| length1 = 4:05
| title2 = Creep
| length2 = 5:49
| title3 = Andy Warhol
| note3 = David Bowie cover
| length3 = 2:53
| title4 = Plush
| length4 = 5:47
| title5 = Big Empty
| length5 = 4:58
| title6 = Wicked Garden
| length6 = 4:19
| title7 = Sex Type Thing
| length7 = 4:29
}}

Personnel

Credits adapted from liner notes [18]

Stone Temple Pilots
  • Scott Weiland (credited only as "Weiland") – lead vocals
  • Dean DeLeo – guitar
  • Robert DeLeo – bass, backing vocals
  • Eric Kretz – drums
Additional Personnel
  • Brendan O'Brien – production and mixing
  • Steve Stewart – management
  • Nick DiDia – engineer
  • Dick Kaneshiro – 2nd engineer
  • Tom Baker – mastering
  • Kevin Design Hosmann – art director
  • Katrina Dickson – photography
  • Christian Clayton – illustration

Charts

Weekly album charts

{{Album chart|Australia|29|artist=Stone Temple Pilots|album=Core|accessdate=14 August 2016}}{{Album chart|Austria|21|artist=Stone Temple Pilots|album=Core|accessdate=14 August 2016}}{{Album chart|Netherlands|10|artist=Stone Temple Pilots|album=Core|accessdate=14 August 2016}}{{Album chart|Finland|22|artist=Stone Temple Pilots|album=Core|accessdate=14 August 2016}}{{Album chart|Germany|53|artist=Stone Temple Pilots|album=Core|accessdate=14 August 2016}}{{Album chart|New Zealand|11|artist=Stone Temple Pilots|album=Core|accessdate=14 August 2016}}{{Album chart|Norway|20|artist=Stone Temple Pilots|album=Core|accessdate=14 August 2016}}{{Album chart|Sweden|9|artist=Stone Temple Pilots|album=Core|accessdate=14 August 2016}}{{Album chart|Switzerland|36|artist=Stone Temple Pilots|album=Core|accessdate=14 August 2016}}{{Album chart|UK|27|artist=Stone Temple Pilots|accessdate=14 August 2016}}{{Album chart|Billboard200|3|artist=Stone Temple Pilots|accessdate=14 August 2016}}
Charts (1992 - 1993)Peak
position
Canadian Albums (RPM)[19]8

End of decade album charts

Chart (1990–1999)Position
U.S. Billboard 200[20]93

Singles charts

TitleYearPeak chart positions
US
Pop
[21]
US
Air
[22]
US
Alt.
[23]
US
Main. Rock
[24]
AUS
[25]
CAN
[26]
NLD
[27]
NZ
[28]
SWE
[29]
UK
[30]
"Sex Type Thing"1992 23 55
"Plush"1993 18 39 9 1 47 21 15 23 18 23
"Wicked Garden" 21 11
"Creep" 59 12 2 76 45 24
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

Certifications

{{Certification Table Top}}{{Certification Table Entry|type=album|region=Australia|artist=Stone Temple Pilots|title=Core|award=Platinum|autocat=yes|certref=[31]}}{{Certification Table Entry|type=album|region=Canada|artist=Stone Temple Pilots|title=Core|award=Platinum|number=2|autocat=yes|salesamount=200,000}}{{Certification Table Entry|type=album|region=United Kingdom|artist=Stone Temple Pilots|title=Core|award=Silver|autocat=yes}}{{Certification Table Entry|type=album|region=United States|artist=Stone Temple Pilots|title=Core|award=Platinum|number=8|autocat=yes}}
|}

References

1. ^{{cite web|url={{Allmusic|class=album|id=r54192/charts-awards|pure_url=yes}}|title=Core Billboard Charts|publisher=Allmusic|accessdate=9 February 2010}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=1&table=SEARCH_RESULTS&artist=Stone%20Temple%20Pilots&startMonth=1&endMonth=1&startYear=1991&endYear=2010&sort=Artist&perPage=25 |title=Gold and Platinum |accessdate=2010-01-23 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150904084251/http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=1&table=SEARCH_RESULTS&artist=Stone%20Temple%20Pilots&startMonth=1&endMonth=1&startYear=1991&endYear=2010&sort=Artist&perPage=25 |archivedate=2015-09-04 |df= }}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.belowempty.com/articles.php?s=story&id=117|title=Stone Temple Pilots|date= June 1, 1993|work= |publisher= |accessdate=April 17, 2010}}
4. ^{{cite web|last=Erlewine|first=Stephen Thomas|authorlink=Stephen Thomas Erlewine|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/core-mw0000615017|title=Core – Stone Temple Pilots|publisher=AllMusic|accessdate=February 9, 2010}}
5. ^{{cite book|chapter=Stone Temple Pilots|last=Larkin|first=Colin|authorlink=Colin Larkin (writer)|title=The Encyclopedia of Popular Music|publisher=Omnibus Press|edition=5th concise|year=2011|isbn=0-85712-595-8}}
6. ^{{cite journal|last=Frost|first=Deborah|url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,305836,00.html|title=Core|journal=Entertainment Weekly|issue=161|date=March 12, 1993|accessdate=February 9, 2010}}
7. ^{{cite journal|last=Kaye|first=Don|title=Stone Temple Pilots: Core|journal=Kerrang!|issue=418|date=November 14, 1992|location=London}}
8. ^{{cite journal|title=Stone Temple Pilots: Core|journal=Q|issue=377|date=October 2017|last=Garner|first=George|page=113}}
9. ^{{cite book|chapter=Stone Temple Pilots|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=t9eocwUfoSoC&pg=PA785&lpg=PA785|accessdate=February 9, 2010|last=Appleford|first=Steve|editor1-last=Brackett|editor1-first=Nathan|editor2-last=Hoard|editor2-first=Christian|title=The New Rolling Stone Album Guide|publisher=Simon & Schuster|edition=4th|location=New York|year=2004|isbn=0-7432-0169-8|pages=785–86}}
10. ^{{cite journal|url=http://selectmagazinescans.monkeon.co.uk/showpage.php?file=wp-content/uploads/2014/09/albums3.jpg|title=Stone Temple Pilots: Core (East/West)|journal=Select|issue=31|date=January 1993|accessdate=September 6, 2017|last=Clarke|first=Jeremy|page=76}}
11. ^{{cite news|last=Christgau|first=Robert|authorlink=Robert Christgau|url=http://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/cg/ts93-93.php|title=Turkey Shoot|newspaper=The Village Voice|location=New York|date=November 23, 1993|accessdate=July 5, 2013}}
12. ^{{cite journal|last=Evans|first=Paul|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/artists/stonetemplepilots/albums/album/107434/review/5944163/core|title=Stone Temple Pilots: Core|work=Rolling Stone|date=December 23, 1993|accessdate=February 9, 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081001144603/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/stonetemplepilots/albums/album/107434/review/5944163/core|archivedate=October 1, 2008|deadurl=yes}}
13. ^{{cite journal|last=Greenblatt|first=Leah|title=Rebuilding the Temple|work=Entertainment Weekly|date=May 9, 2008}}
14. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.rocklistmusic.co.uk/virgin_1000_v3.htm |title=Rocklist |accessdate=July 22, 2018}}
15. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/958757/stone-temple-pilots-the-billboard-cover-story | title = Stone Temple Pilots: The Billboard Cover Story | accessdate = 2011-11-15 | last = Peters | first = Mitchell | date = 2 April 2010 | work = Billboard.com | publisher = Billboard}}
16. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.guitarworld.com/photo-gallery-top-10-guitar-albums-1992 |title=Photo Gallery: The Top 10 Guitar Albums of 1992 |author=Grassi, Tony |publisher=GuitarWorld.com |accessdate=2011-10-24}}
17. ^ 
18. ^{{cite book|title=Core liner notes|date=1992|publisher=Atlantic Records|pages=3–9}}
19. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.2206&type=1&interval=50&PHPSESSID=c6btf3r8hs459qqt5ln3o3dcv5 | title=Top Albums/CDs – Volume 58, No. 5 | work=RPM | publisher=Walt Grealis | date=August 14, 1993 | accessdate=December 14, 2012}}
20. ^{{cite book | author = Geoff Mayfield | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=9w0EAAAAMBAJ&lpg=PP1&lr&rview=1&pg=RA1-PA4#v=onepage&q&f=false | title = 1999 The Year in Music Totally '90s: Diary of a Decade - The listing of Top Pop Albums of the '90s & Hot 100 Singles of the '90s | publisher = Billboard | date = December 25, 1999 | accessdate = October 15, 2010}}
21. ^{{cite web | url={{BillboardURLbyName|artist=stone temple pilots|chart=Pop Songs B}} | title=Stone Temple Pilots – Chart History: Pop Songs | work=Billboard | publisher=Prometheus Global Media | accessdate=December 14, 2012}}
22. ^Stone Temple Pilots - Hot 100 Airplay (Radio Songs) chart history billboard.com. Retrieved August 14, 2016.
23. ^{{cite web | url={{BillboardURLbyName|artist=stone temple pilots|chart=Alternative Songs}} | title=Stone Temple Pilots – Chart History: Alternative Songs | work=Billboard | publisher=Prometheus Global Media | accessdate=February 23, 2013}}
24. ^{{cite web | url={{BillboardURLbyName|artist=stone temple pilots|chart=Mainstream Rock Tracks}} | title=Stone Temple Pilots – Chart History: Mainstream Rock Tracks | work=Billboard | publisher=Prometheus Global Media | accessdate=February 23, 2013}}
25. ^Peak chart positions for singles in Australia* Top 50 peaks: {{cite web | url=http://www.australian-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Stone+Temple+Pilots | title=Discography Stone Temple Pilots | work=australian-charts.com | publisher=Hung Medien | accessdate=September 12, 2012}}* Top 100 peaks to December 2010: {{cite book|last=Ryan|first=Gavin|title=Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010|year=2011|publisher=Moonlight Publishing|location=Mt. Martha, VIC, Australia}}
26. ^Peak chart positions for singles in Canada* "Plush": {{cite web | url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.2235&type=1&interval=36&PHPSESSID=c6btf3r8hs459qqt5ln3o3dcv5 | title=Top Singles - Volume 58, No. 9 | work=RPM | publisher=Walt Grealis | date=September 11, 1993 | accessdate=December 14, 2012}}* "Creep": {{cite web | url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.2389&type=1&interval=36&PHPSESSID=c6btf3r8hs459qqt5ln3o3dcv5 | title=Top Singles - Volume 59, No. 4 | work=RPM | publisher=Walt Grealis | date=February 14, 1994 | accessdate=December 14, 2012}}
27. ^{{cite web | url=http://dutchcharts.nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Stone+Temple+Pilots | title=Discografie Stone Temple Pilots | work=dutchcharts.nl | publisher=Hung Medien | accessdate=September 12, 2012}}
28. ^{{cite web | url=http://charts.org.nz/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Stone+Temple+Pilots | title=Discography Stone Temple Pilots | work=charts.org.nz | publisher=Hung Medien | accessdate=September 12, 2012}}
29. ^{{cite web | url=http://swedishcharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Stone+Temple+Pilots | title=Discography Stone Temple Pilots | work=swedishcharts.com | publisher=Hung Medien | accessdate=September 12, 2012}}
30. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.theofficialcharts.com/artist/_/Stone%20Temple%20Pilots/ | title=Stone Temple Pilots | publisher=Official Charts Company | accessdate=December 14, 2012 | format=select "Singles" tab | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110217164711/http://www.theofficialcharts.com/artist/_/stone%20temple%20pilots/ | archivedate=February 17, 2011 | df= }}
31. ^{{cite book|last=Ryan|first=Gavin|title=Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010|year=2011|publisher=Moonlight Publishing|location=Mt. Martha, VIC, Australia}}
{{Stone Temple Pilots}}

4 : 1992 debut albums|Albums produced by Brendan O'Brien (record producer)|Atlantic Records albums|Stone Temple Pilots albums

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