词条 | Aaron Ward (sailor) |
释义 |
|name=Aaron Ward |image=Aaron Ward (sailor).jpg |caption= |birth_date={{Birth date|1851|10|10}} |death_date={{Death date and age|1918|7|5|1851|10|10}} |placeofburial_label=Place of burial |placeofburial=Green-Wood Cemetery, Brooklyn |birth_place=Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |death_place= |placeofburial_coordinates={{Coord|40|39|N|73|59|W|display=inline}} |nickname= |allegiance={{flagu|United States|1912}} |branch={{Naval|United States|navy-1864}} |serviceyears=1871–1913 |rank=Rear admiral |unit= |commands={{USS|Wasp|1893|2}} {{USS|Panther|1889|2}} {{USS|Yorktown|PG-1|2}} {{USS|Don Juan de Austria||2}} {{USS|Pennsylvania|ACR-4|2}} |battles=Spanish–American War |awards= |relations= |laterwork= }} Rear Admiral Aaron Ward (October 10, 1851 – July 5, 1918) was an officer in the United States Navy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He served during the Spanish–American War. Early yearsAaron Ward was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and was the son of Brigadier General Ward B. Burnett who had served as the colonel of 2nd New York Volunteers during the Mexican War and also served as a brigadier general in the New York militia during the Civil War.[1] Ward took the name of his maternal grandfather Major General Aaron Ward of the New York Militia.[2] Ward entered the United States Naval Academy with the rank of midshipman on September 28, 1867, graduating on June 6, 1871.[3] CareerHe was ordered to the steam frigate California on the Pacific Squadron,[4] and was promoted to ensign July 14, 1872.[3] He next served in steam sloop {{USS|Brooklyn|1858|2}} in the West Indies from 1873 to 1874, before reporting to the screw frigate {{USS|Franklin|1864|2}} on the European Station,[4] and was promoted to master on February 8, 1875.[3] Ward served a tour of duty at the Naval Academy from 1876 to 1879. Next he served with the {{USS|Constitution||2}} training squadron in 1879 through 1882,[4] receiving his commission as lieutenant on November 25, 1881.[3] Ward was occupied with various professional duties at the Naval Torpedo Station in Newport, Rhode Island, and the New York Navy Yard through 1885. From 1885 to 1888 he was stationed in the sloops {{USS|Hartford|1858|2}} and {{USS|Monongahela|1862|2}} on the Pacific Station. Between 1889 and 1894, Ward served as naval attaché in Paris, Berlin, and St. Petersburg. He sailed with armored cruiser {{USS|New York|CA-2|2}} in the West Indies and Brazil until 1894, and in protected cruiser {{USS|San Francisco|C-5|2}} in the Mediterranean through 1896.[4] Spanish–American WarDuring the Spanish–American War, Ward commanded the armed yacht {{USS|Wasp|1893|2}}. Commended for gallantry,[4] he was advanced to lieutenant commander on March 3, 1899,[3] for conspicuous service at the Battle of Santiago de Cuba. Later careerHe then commanded the auxiliary cruiser {{USS|Panther|1889|2}} for a year in the West Indies, followed by service as chief of staff to the Asiatic Squadron commander. From 1901 to 1908, Ward commanded the gunboats {{USS|Yorktown|PG-1|2}} and {{USS|Don Juan de Austria||2}}, and then the armored cruiser {{USS|Pennsylvania|ACR-4|2}}, successively. He served for one year as supervisor of the harbor at New York before becoming an aide to the Secretary of the Navy in 1909. In 1910 Ward was promoted to rear admiral. In 1911 he became second in command of the Atlantic Fleet. Rear Admiral Ward retired on October 10, 1913, having reached the mandatory retirement age of 62.[4] RetirementIn 1914 Ward commanded the ship Red Cross which was sponsored by the American Red Cross and carried physicians and nurses to provide medical aid to wounded and sick soldiers and civilians of all nationalities. Emperor Franz Joseph awarded Ward the Austro-Hungarian Medal of Merit for his service in the capacity.[2] In retirement Ward lived at his home, named Willowmere, in Roslyn, New York, where he pursued his hobby of cultivating roses.[2] He was a member of the General Society of Colonial Wars and a hereditary member of the Aztec Club of 1847. DeathAdmiral Ward died on July 5, 1918, and is buried in Green-Wood Cemetery, Brooklyn, New York City.[4] FamilyWard married Annie Cairns Willis and was the father of six children. Four of his children died during childhood. When his son Frankie (1877-1880) died when he was only three and a half, Ward had a life size statue placed on his grave.[5] His two daughters who reached maturity were artist Hilda Ward and Edna Ward Capps the wife of Rear Admiral Washington Lee Capps.[2] Awards
LegacyThree United States Navy ships have been named after Admiral Aaron Ward -
See also
References{{commons category|Aaron Ward (sailor)}}1. ^name="DANFS" {{cite DANFS |title=Ward |url=http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/a1/aaron_ward-i.htm}} 2. ^1 2 3 https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1918/07/06/102717083.pdf 3. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://www.history.navy.mil/books/callahan/reg-usn-w.htm |title=US Navy Officers: 1775–1900 (W) |publisher=history.navy.mil |accessdate=25 November 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101205164628/http://www.history.navy.mil/books/callahan/reg-usn-w.htm |archivedate=5 December 2010 |deadurl=yes }} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite DANFS |title=Ward |url=http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/a1/aaron_ward-i.htm}} 5. ^http://stuffnobodycaresabout.com/2012/03/13/a-photographic-trip-to-green-wood-cemetery-part-3/
6 : 1851 births|1918 deaths|United States Navy admirals|Military personnel from Philadelphia|Burials at Green-Wood Cemetery|American military personnel of the Spanish–American War |
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