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词条 Dhoby Ghaut
释义

  1. Etymology

  2. Early history

  3. See also

  4. References

{{Infobox Singapore neighbourhood
| settlement_type = Subzone of Museum Planning Area
| imagemap =
| englishname = Dhoby Ghaut
| chinesename = 多美歌
| poj =
| pinyin = Duōměigē
| malayname = Dhoby Ghaut
| tamilname = தோபி காட்
}}

Dhoby Ghaut {{IPAc-en|ð|oʊ|b|i|_|g|ɔː|t}} is a place in Singapore that often refers to the Dhoby Ghaut MRT Station, a major interchange station on Singapore's Mass Rapid Transit network. As a place, Dhoby Ghaut lies along the eastern end of Orchard Road and is twinned with its namesake in India, a town famous for the sale of traditional dhobys. There is a shopping mall above the MRT station called Plaza Singapura.

Etymology

Dhoby Ghaut or Dhobi Ghat ({{lang-hi|धोबी घाट}}, IAST: Dhobī Ghāṭ) literally means washerman's place in Hindi, from dhobi, "washerman" or one that does laundry, and ghat, referring to a series of steps leading down to a body of water,[1] as in the case of the Varanasi ghats by the Ganges. The Hindi term ghat passed into English usage during the British occupation of India, and was later anglicised to ghaut.[2]

Early history

Until the early 1900s, the dhobis used water from a clear stream that flowed into Sungai Bras Basah, now Stamford Canal. This stream now exists as a large drain beside Handy Road. The ghats, or steps leading down to the stream, were demolished when Sungai Bras Basah was canalised. The dhobis would then dry the laundry at Dhoby Green, the open park bounded by Stamford Road, Handy Road, Bras Basah Road and Prinsep Street.

See also

  • Dhoby Ghaut, Penang, Malaysia
  • Dhobi Ghat, Mumbai, India

References

1. ^ 
2. ^[https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=PmvSk13sIc0C&pg=PA254&lpg=PA254&dq=ghaut+anglo+indian&source=bl&ots=gvIczCv7aJ&sig=93zIDw8YkMDi_dffaeVnOGY71qs&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwir-77A1rbLAhUCxI4KHcksDAoQ6AEIOTAG#v=onepage&q=ghaut%20anglo%20indian&f=false]
Reference from National Library of Singapore Infopedia Website{{Places in Singapore}}{{Coord missing|Singapore}}{{Singapore-geo-stub}}

4 : Places in Singapore|Museum Planning Area|Orchard Road|Laundry places

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