| 词条 | Elettaria |
| 释义 |
|image = Elettaria_cardamomum_-_Köhler–s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-057.jpg |image_caption = True Cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum) 1896 illustration[1] |image2 = Cardamom pods - Green BNC.jpg |display_parents = 2 |taxon = Elettaria |authority = Maton |synonyms_ref = [2] |synonyms = *Cardamomum Noronha
}} Elettaria is a genus of flowering plants in the family Zingiberaceae . They are native to India and Sri Lanka, but cultivated and Naturalisation (biology)naturalized elsewhere.[2] One member of the genus, E. cardamomum, is a commercially important spice used as a flavouring agent in many countries. In 2018 , several species were removed from Elettaria and placed in a new genus called Sulettaria . These species are recognized as of October 2018:[2]
These former species from Malaysia and Indonesia were reclassified into Sulettaria in 2018:[3]
References1. ^Elettaria cardamomum - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen - Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen {{Wikispecies}}2. ^1 2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 3. ^{{Cite journal|last=Poulsen|first=Axel|last2=Båserud Mathisen|first2=Helena|last3=Newman|first3=Mark|last4=Ardiyani|first4=Marlina|last5=Lofthus|first5=Øystein|last6=Bjora|first6=Charlotte|date=2018-08-01|title=Sulettaria : A new ginger genus disjunct from Elettaria cardamomum|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327316406_Sulettaria_A_new_ginger_genus_disjunct_from_Elettaria_cardamomum|journal=Taxon|volume=67|pages=725–738|doi=10.12705/674.3}}
4 : Alpinioideae|Zingiberaceae genera|Medicinal plants of Asia|Indian spices |
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