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词条 Enfield Town railway station
释义

  1. History

  2. Stations in Enfield

  3. Services

  4. Connections

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2012}}{{Use British English|date=August 2012}}{{Infobox London station
| name = Enfield Town
| symbol = overground
| image_name = Enfield Town stn building 2015.JPG
| manager = London Overground
| fare_zone = 5
| locale = Enfield
| borough = London Borough of Enfield
| platforms = 3


| railexits1314 = {{increase}} 1.825
| railexits1415 = {{increase}} 1.973
| raillowint1415= {{pad|2em}} 49
| railexits1516 = {{increase}} 2.107
| raillowint1516= {{pad|1em}}{{increase}} 479
| railexits1617 = {{increase}} 2.222
| raillowint1617= {{pad|1em}}{{increase}} 1,283
| railexits1718 = {{increase}} 2.299
| raillowint1718= {{pad|1em}}{{decrease}} 885
| railcode = ENF
| dft_category = C2
| events1 = Opened
| years1 = 1849
| access = yes
| access_note = [1]
| coordinates = {{coord|51.6516|-0.0792|type:railwaystation_region:GB|display=inline,title}}
| gridref = TQ330965
}}

Enfield Town is one of three northern termini of the Lea Valley lines on the London Overground network in England. It is the most central of several stations in the London Borough of Enfield, north London. It is {{convert|10|mi|55|chain|km}} down the line from London Liverpool Street, the southern terminus.

Its three-letter station code is ENF and it is in Travelcard zone 5. In 2015 the line and Enfield Town station were transferred from Abellio Greater Anglia operation to London Overground and added to the Tube map.

History

The station was opened on 1 March 1849 by the Eastern Counties Railways as Enfield. It was renamed Enfield Town on 1 April 1886.[2]

A house which had stood on the site since the late 17th century is said to have been the birthplace of Isaac D'Israeli, father of Benjamin Disraeli. It later became a school, at which John Keats was educated. It then became the original station-house before being demolished in 1872. The fine 17th-century brickwork facade, once attributed to Christopher Wren, was dismantled, and reconstructed at South Kensington Museum.[3][4]

Its place was taken by a brick station building with an attached station-master's house and a walled forecourt. This in turn was replaced in 1957 by the present building by the British Railways architect H. H. Powell.[5] Ticket barriers were installed in 2012.

Operation of the station was transferred from National Express to Abellio Greater Anglia in 2012, and again in 2015 from Abellio Greater Anglia to London Overground.[6][7]

{{clear left}}

Stations in Enfield

Enfield town is also served by the Hertford Loop Line with a station at Enfield Chase on the opposite side of the town centre. The nearest station on the West Anglia Main Line is at Ponders End. Enfield Lock is another main line station in the north of the town, on the {{stn|Tottenham Hale}} branch of the Lea Valley Lines.

Services

The typical off-peak service from the station is two trains per hour to/from London Liverpool Street.[8] At peak times four trains per hour serve the station and there are additional trains on Tottenham Hotspur Football Club's matchdays, which do not call at all stations along the line.

Connections

The station is served by London Buses routes 121, 191, 192, 231, 307, 313, 317, 329, 377, 629, W8, W9 and W10, and also by night route N29.

References

1. ^{{citation step free south east rail}}
2. ^Chronology of London Railways by H.V.Borley
3. ^{{cite book|title=A History of Enfield in the County of Middlesex|first2= George H.|last2= Hodson|first1= Edward |last1=Ford|location=Enfield|year=1873|url=https://archive.org/stream/historyofenfield00forduoft/historyofenfield00forduoft_djvu.txt|page=206}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O185391/architectural-facade|title=Architectural-facade|publisher=Victoria and Albert Museum}}
5. ^{{cite book|last=Connor|first=Jim|title=Branch Lines to Enfield Town and Palace Gates|year=2004|page=96|isbn=9781904474326|publisher=Middleton Press}}
6. ^TFL appoints London Overground operator to run additional services Transport for London 28 May 2014
7. ^TfL count on LOROL for support Rail Professional 28 May 2014
8. ^{{NRtimes|May 2017|21}}

External links

{{Commons category|Enfield Town railway station}}{{stn art lnk|ENF|EN12AA}}{{s-start|noclear=yes}}{{s-rail|title=LOG}}{{s-line|system=LOG|line=Enfield & Cheshunt|branch=Enfield Town|previous=Bush Hill Park}}{{s-end}}{{Lea Valley Lines navbox}}{{Transport in London}}{{London Overground navbox|Serving=y|SevenSisters=y}}{{UK railway stations}}

7 : Railway stations in the London Borough of Enfield|Former Great Eastern Railway stations|Railway stations opened in 1849|Greater Anglia franchise railway stations|1849 establishments in England|Enfield Town|Railway stations served by London Overground

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