| 词条 | Abu al-Fadl al-Abbas Forces |
| 释义 |
|name = Abu al-Fadl al-Abbas Forces قوات أبو الفضل العباس |war = the Iraqi insurgency |image = |caption = Abu al-Fadl al-Abbas Forces Emblem & Flag |active = June 2014 – present |ideology = Iraqi nationalism Shia Islamism |leaders = Sheikh Aws al-Khafaji Sheikh Abu Kamil al-Lami[1] |groups = |headquarters = |area = {{IRQ}} {{flag|Syria}} |strength = |partof = |split_from = Sadrist Movement
|previous = |next = |allies = {{flagicon image|Kata'ib Hezbollah flag.svg}} Kata'ib Hezbollah {{flagicon|Iraq}} Iraq {{SYR}} Kata'ib al-Imam Ali[1] {{flagicon image|Liwa Abu al-Fadhal al-Abbas SSI.svg}} Liwa Abu al-Fadhal al-Abbas[2] |opponents = {{flag|Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant}} {{flagicon image|Popular Mobilization Forces (Iraq) logo.jpg}} Popular Mobilization Forces |battles =
}}Qaeda Quwet Abu Fadl al-Abbas (QQAFA; {{lang-ar|قائدة قوة أبو الفضل العباس}} Qa‘īda Quwa ‘Ābū al-Faḍl al-‘Abbās), or the Abu al-Fadl al-Abbas Forces, is a Shiite militia operating in Iraq, formed following the June 2014 during ISIL advances. The force is affiliated with Sheikh Aws al-Khafaji, who was previously aligned with Muqtada al-Sadr. The group claims an affinity with the similarly named Liwa Abu al-Fadhal al-Abbas group fighting in Syrian Civil War on behalf of the Syrian government.[3][4] QQAFA also appears to have deep links to Kataib al-Imam Ali.[1] In February 2019, The Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) raided a base belonging to the group, during the raid the group's leader Aws al-Khafaji was arrested by Iraqi forces, the Popular Mobilization Forces claimed that the raid was part of an ongoing operation to crack down on fake groups claiming to be part of PMF in order to commit crimes. The group also never formally declared itself as part of PMF nor had it ever registered as part of PMF with the Iraqi government. The group's leader Aws al-Khafaji has also expressed ideological differences with Iran, and has been critical of Iranian influence in Iraq, and though having a falling out with Muqtada al-Sadr still adheres to the Sadrist ideology. Khafaji also voiced support for protests in Iraq in mid-2018 over Iranian and Turkish policies causing high salinity in Iraqi water. During the protests against Iranian policies and influence in Iraq, another commander in the group wrote, "Every noble Iraqi must boycott Iran and Turkey in business, tourism and politics. This is the fate of a country and the Messenger of God (SAWS) said: a non-Arab has shown no compassion for an Arab at all by the Lord of the Ka'aba." Prior to the arrest of the group's overall leader, Khafaji, he made statements in the media criticizing Iran, supporters of the group have claimed that his opposition and criticism of Iran are the real reasons for Khafaji's arrest. Other members of the group have condemned Iran on social media citing that they are not part of PMF as it contains several factions loyal to Iran. The group's branch in Syria and other allied militias composed of Iraqis released a statement condemning the arrest Khafaji.[5] See also{{Portal|Shia Islam|Iraq|Syrian Civil War}}
References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/view/iraqi-shiite-foreign-fighters-on-the-rise-again-in-syria|title=Iraqi Shiite Foreign Fighters on the Rise Again in Syria|publisher=}} {{Popular Mobilization Forces}}{{Armed Iraqi groups in the Iraq War and the Iraq Civil War}}{{Syrian Civil War}}{{Iraq-mil-stub}}2. ^https://www.alsouria.net/content/الأمين-العام-للواء-أبو-الفضل-العباس-مازلنا-نقاتل-بسورية 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://jihadintel.meforum.org/group/130/abu-al-fadl-al-abbas-forces|title=Abu al-Fadl al-Abbas Forces|publisher=}} 4. ^http://www.newsweek.com/2014/12/05/militias-baghdad-287142.html 5. ^http://www.aymennjawad.org/22523/the-arrest-of-aws-al-khafaji-looking-at-the-abu 10 : Anti-ISIL factions in Iraq|Paramilitary forces of Iraq|Popular Mobilization Forces|Resistance movements|Shia Islamist groups|Shia organizations|Arab militant groups|Anti-ISIL factions in Syria|Pro-government factions of the Syrian Civil War|Jihadist groups in Iraq |
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