| 词条 | John Boyland |
| 释义 |
|honorific-prefix = |name = John Boyland |honorific-suffix = |image = |image_size = |office2 = Member of the Legislative Assembly of Western Australia |constituency2 = Kalgoorlie |term_start2 = 12 March 1921 |term_end2 = 14 December 1922 |predecessor2 = Albert Green |successor2 = James Cunningham |birth_date = {{Birth date|1874|9|11|df=yes}} |birth_place = Sandhurst, Victoria, Australia |death_date = {{Death date and age|1922|12|14|1874|9|11|df=yes}} |death_place = Perth, Western Australia, Australia |party = Labor (to 1917) National Labor (1917–?) |otherparty = Independent (from 1921) }} John Boyland (11 September 1874 – 14 December 1922) was an Australian trade unionist and politician who was a member of the Legislative Assembly of Western Australia from 1921 until his death, representing the seat of Kalgoorlie. Boyland was born in Sandhurst, Victoria, to Jane (née Duncan) and John Boyland. He left school at an early age and eventually found his way to Queensland, where he was involved in the 1891 shearer's strike. Boyland arrived in Western Australia in 1895, during the gold rush, and worked as an underground miner for periods in Menzies and Kalgoorlie. He eventually became involved in the union movement, serving as an official for local branches of miners' unions and general unions. Following the 1916 Labor Party split over the issue of conscription, Boyland joined the new National Labor Party.[1] He stood for parliament at the 1917 state election, but was defeated by John Lutey in the seat of Brownhill-Ivanhoe. At the 1921 election, Boyland ran in Kalgoorlie as an "independent Nationalist" candidate, and defeated the sitting Labor member, Albert Green.[2] However, he died in office in December 1922, succumbing to miner's phthisis.[3] He had married Bertha Bridger in 1906, with whom he had three children.[1] References1. ^1 John Boyland – Biographical Register of Members of the Parliament of Western Australia. Retrieved 8 October 2016. {{s-start}}{{s-par|au-wa}}{{s-bef|before=Albert Green}}{{s-ttl|title=Member for Kalgoorlie|years=1921–1922}}{{s-aft|after=James Cunningham}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Boyland, John}}2. ^{{cite book|last=Black|first=David|authorlink=David Black (historian)|last2=Prescott|first2=Valerie|title=Election statistics : Legislative Assembly of Western Australia, 1890-1996|year=1997|publisher=Western Australian Parliamentary History Project and Western Australian Electoral Commission|location=Perth, [W.A.]|isbn=0730984095}} 3. ^"MR. JOHN BOYLAND, M.L.A.", The Sydney Morning Herald, 16 December 1922. 9 : 1874 births|1922 deaths|Australian miners|Australian trade unionists|Deaths from lung disease|Independent members of the Parliament of Western Australia|Members of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly|National Labor Party politicians|People from Bendigo |
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