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词条 George Orby Wombwell
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Career

  3. Personal life

  4. Picture of 4th Baronet

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Use British English|date=April 2013}}

Sir George Orby Wombwell, 4th Baronet (23 November 1832 – 16 October 1913)[1] was a British baronet.

Early life

Wombwell was born on 23 November 1832. He was the son of Sir George Wombwell, 3rd Baronet and educated at Eton College and Royal Military Academy Sandhurst.

Career

He joined the 17th Lancers in 1852 as a cornet and served as an aide-de-camp to Lord Cardigan. He was a survivor of the Charge of the Light Brigade. When he had reached the guns, his horse was killed under him and he was shortly after pulled off and taken prisoner, his sword and pistols being taken from him by some Russian Lancers. He managed to escape, catch another loose horse and ride back to the British lines, hotly pursued by Russians.[2]

He retired from the Army as a lieutenant in 1855, when he inherited his title and Newburgh Priory, the old seat of the Belasyses, in Coxwold, North Yorkshire, on the death of his father. Included in this estate was Over Silton Manor, where Wombwell's initials (GOW) can still be seen on one of the manor cottages, and High House, at Thornton-on-the-Hill.[3]

He was appointed High Sheriff of Yorkshire in 1861.[4]

Personal life

He married Lady Julia Sarah Alice Child-Villiers, daughter of George Child-Villiers, 6th Earl of Jersey and Julia Peel, on 3 September 1861. They had two sons, who were both killed on active service, and three daughters:

  • George Wombwell (1865-1889), a lieutenant with the King's Royal Rifle Corps, died at Meerut in India
  • Stephen Frederick Wombwell (1867-1901), a captain with the Imperial Yeomanry, was killed at Vryburg in South Africa during the Second Boer War.[5]
  • Julia Georgiana Wombwell (b. 1862), who married firstly Vesey Dawson, 2nd Earl of Dartrey in 1890 and secondly, late in life, John St Aubyn, 2nd Baron St Levan.[6][7]
  • Mabel Caroline Wombwell (b.1863) who married Henry Robert Hohler.
  • Cecilia Clementina Wombwell (b. 1864) who married William Menzies.

At his death he was the last surviving officer of the Charge of the Light Brigade and was buried in Coxwold churchyard. His title and 12,000 acre estate passed to his younger brother Henry Herbert Wombwell.

{{Infobox COA wide
|image = Wombwell Achievement.png
|escutcheon = Gules a bend between six unicorns' heads couped Argent.
|crest = A unicorn's head couped Argent.
|motto = In Well Beware [8]}}

Picture of 4th Baronet

  • Painting of Sir George Wombwell, 4th Baronet

References

1. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.thepeerage.com/p5281.htm#i52806| title = p. 5281 § 52806 | accessdate =16 November 2010}}{{Unreliable source?|failed=y |date=September 2012}}
2. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.britishempire.co.uk/forces/armyunits/britishcavalry/17thlancerswombwell.htm| title= 17th Lancers | accessdate =12 February 2015}}
3. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1150731 |desc=High House |grade=II* |accessdate=26 August 2014}}
4. ^{{cite journal |url= http://www.cultrans.com/the-times/1851-1860/3285-nov-13-1860-nomination-of-sheriffs|title = Nov 13 1860 Nomination of Sheriffs | journal = Cumberland and Westmorland Newspaper Transactions|accessdate =16 November 2010}}
5. ^{{cite web | url= https://www.flickr.com/photos/grey-panther/2978611955/sizes/l/in/photostream/|title= photo|publisher= flickr|accessdate=16 November 2010}}
6. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.thepeerage.com/p5281.htm#i52806| title = p. 5281 § 52806 |accessdate=15 November 2010}}{{Unreliable source?|failed=y |date=September 2012}}
7. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.plymouthdata.info/PP-St%20Levan.htm|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120429020859/http://www.plymouthdata.info/PP-St%20Levan.htm|archivedate=29 April 2012|title=The Lords Saint Levan|publisher = The Encyclopaedia of Plymouth History|accessdate=12 February 2015|last=Moseley|first=Brian|date=19 February 2011}}
8. ^{{cite book|title=Burke's genealogical and heraldic history of the peerage, baronetage, and knightage, Privy Council, and order of preference |date=1949}}
Bibliography
  • {{cite book|first=Charles|last=Mosley|title=Burke's Peerage and Baronetage of Great Britain and Ireland|place=London|publisher=Cassells|edition=106th|date=2004}}
  • {{cite book|first=Charles|last= Kidd|title=Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage|place=London|publisher=Macmillan|date=2014}}
  • {{cite book|first=George E|last=Cokayne|first2=Henry A.|last2=Doubleday|first3=Vicary|last3=Gibbs|title=The Complete Peerage and Baronetage of Great Britain and Ireland, extant, dormant and abeyant|place=London|publisher=St Catherine's Press|date=1937–1949}}

External links

  • http://www.leighrayment.com
  • http://www.peerage.com
{{s-start}}{{s-reg|gb-bt}}{{succession box | before=George Wombwell | title=Baronet
(of Wombwell) | years=1855–1913 | after=Henry Wombwell}}{{s-end}}{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2012}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Wombwell, George Orby, 4th Baronet}}

6 : 1832 births|1913 deaths|17th Lancers officers|Baronets in the Baronetage of Great Britain|British Army personnel of the Crimean War|High Sheriffs of Yorkshire

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