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词条 60th (2/2nd London) Division
释义

  1. Formation

  2. Engagements

  3. General Officer Commanding

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

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|unit_name= 60th (2/2nd London) Division
| image= British 60th (London) Division Insignia.png
|caption=
|dates= 31 August 1914 – 31 May 1919
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|branch={{army|United Kingdom|23px}}
|type=Infantry
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|size=Division
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|battles=World War I

Third Battle of Gaza


|notable_commanders=Edward Bulfin
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The 60th (2/2nd London) Division was an infantry division of the British Army raised during World War I. The division was the second of two second-line Territorial Force divisions formed from the surplus of London recruits in 1914. Originally the division merely supplied the first-line Territorial divisions with drafts to replace losses through casualties. It was not until late 1915 that the division began to be equipped for field operations and it was not sent overseas to France until mid-1916. As a "lesser" division it was sent to the minor fronts of Salonika and finally Palestine. In mid-1918, most British battalions were replaced with Indian battalions and sent to the Western Front, the division effectively became a British Indian Army division.

Its engagements included the Third Battle of Gaza, the Battle of Beersheba (1917), the Battle of Jerusalem (1917), the Second Transjordan attack on Shunet Nimrin and Es Salt (1918), the Battle of Megiddo (1918), the Battle of Sharon (1918), and the Battle of Nahr el Faliq.{{Citation needed|date=October 2013}}

The divisional insignia was a bee.

Formation

//179th (2/4th London) Brigade">179th (2/4th London) Brigade
  • 2/13th (County of London) Battalion, The London Regiment
  • 2/14th (County of London) Battalion, The London Regiment (until May 1918)
  • 2/15th (County of London) Battalion, The London Regiment (until May 1918)
  • 2/16th (County of London) Battalion, The London Regiment (until May 1918)

In June 1918 three battalions were replaced by the 2nd Battalion, 19th Punjabis, 2nd Battalion, 127th Baluchis and 3rd Battalion, 151st Punjabi Rifles.

//180th (2/5th London) Brigade">180th (2/5th London) Brigade
  • 2/17th (County of London) Battalion, The London Regiment (until May 1918)
  • 2/18th (County of London) Battalion, The London Regiment (disbanded July 1918)
  • 2/19th (County of London) Battalion, The London Regiment
  • 2/20th (County of London) Battalion, The London Regiment (until May 1918)

In July 1918 three battalions were replaced by the 2nd Battalion, 30th Punjabis, 1st Battalion, 50th Kumaon Rifles and 2nd Battalion, Guides Infantry.

//181st (2/6th London) Brigade">181st (2/6th London) Brigade
  • 2/21st (County of London) Battalion, The London Regiment (disbanded in June 1918)
  • 2/22nd (County of London) Battalion (The Queen's)
  • 2/23rd (County of London) Battalion (until May 1918)
  • 2/24th (County of London) Battalion (The Queen's) (until May 1918)

In June 1918 three battalions were replaced by the 2nd Battalion, 97th Deccan Infantry, 130th Baluchis and 2nd Battalion, 152nd Punjabis.

Engagements

Macedonian Campaign

1917

  • Battle of Doiran
Sinai and Palestine Campaign

1917

  • Third Battle of Gaza
  • Battle of Beersheba
  • Battle of Jerusalem

1918

  • Attack on Shunet Nimrin and Es Salt
  • Battle of Megiddo
  • Battle of Sharon
  • Battle of Nahr el Faliq

General Officer Commanding

  • Major-General Edward Bulfin 1915 - 1916
  • Major-General John Stuart Mackenzie Shea 1916

See also

{{portal|British Army|World War I}}
  • List of British divisions in World War I

References

{{no footnotes|date=December 2015}}

External links

  • {{cite web|url=http://www.longlongtrail.co.uk/army/order-of-battle-of-divisions/60th-division/|title=The 60th (2/2nd London) Division in 1914-1918|website=|publisher=The Long, Long Trail|first=Chris|date=|last=Baker|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|accessdate=24 June 2015}}
{{British Army Divisions}}{{DEFAULTSORT:60 Infantry Division}}

5 : Infantry divisions of the British Army in World War I|Military units and formations established in 1914|Military units and formations disestablished in 1919|1914 establishments in the United Kingdom|Military units and formations in London

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