| 词条 | APILAS |
| 释义 |
|name=APILAS | image= File:Apilas Lippujuhlan päivä 2014.JPG |caption=The APILAS on display at the 2014 Flag Day event, sponsored by the Finnish military. |origin= France |type=Anti-tank weapon |is_ranged=yes |is_explosive=yes |service= 1985-present |used_by=See Users |wars=
|designer=GIAT Industries |design_date= |manufacturer=GIAT Industries |unit_cost=€2,000 |production_date=1985-2006 |number=120,000 |variants= |spec_label= |weight={{convert|9|kg|lb|2|abbr=on}} |length={{convert|1300|mm|in|1|abbr=on}} |part_length={{convert|180|mm|abbr=on|1}} |width= |height= |cartridge= |caliber={{convert|112|mm|abbr=on|1}} |action= |rate= |velocity={{convert|293|m/s|0|abbr=on}} |range=25–350 m |max_range=500 m |feed= |sights= }}{{multiple image |align= right |width= 125 |image1= APILAS-ProjectileAUSA88.jpg |width1= |caption1= APILAS antitank rocket projectile |image2= APILAS-AUSA88.jpg |width2= |caption2= APILAS launcher }}{{externalimage |topic=APILAS - 1983 1st Version |width= |align=right |image1=APILAS and soldier 1[2] |image2=APILAS and soldier 2 |image3=APILAS and soldier 3 |image4=APILAS and soldier 4 |image5=APILAS launcher and rocket |image6=APILAS rocket projectile }} The RAC 112 APILAS, commonly designated APILAS (Armor-Piercing Infantry Light Arm System), is a portable one-shot 112 mm recoilless anti-tank weapon, designed in France by GIAT Industries. Over 120,000 of the APILAS launchers have been produced, and they are in service with many countries. DescriptionThe APILAS is supplied in an aramid fibre launcher tube with a retractable sight. The effective range of APILAS is from 25 m (it takes 25 m for the rocket to arm itself) up to 300-500 m depending on the target. The shaped charge warhead is electrically fused and will detonate at impact angles up to 80 degrees.[4] Although heavy, the APILAS is able to pierce 700 mm of RHA.[2] Within the French Army it is categorized as "traumatic weapon", because of its recoil and noise. A French soldier cannot fire it more than 3 times in his service during peacetime.[3] An off-route mine system was developed using the APILAS rocket mounted on a tripod using a sensor package, or tripwires. Production84,000 were ordered in 1984 by the French Army to replace the LRAC F1 until the adoption of the ERYX short-range missile.[3] The French company Matra Manurhin Défense (now GIAT) produced 120,000 APILAS between 1985 and 2006.[4] Specifications
Operators
See also
References1. ^{{cite book|title=Armies of the Gulf War|series= Elite 45 |first= Gordon L.|last= Rottman|date=1993|isbn= 9781855322776|publisher=Osprey Publishing|pages=58-59}} 2. ^the first versions did not have the gunner's face mask, but was added later due to unburn propellant after the projectile left the tube 3. ^1 {{cite web|language=fr|title= ROQUETTE ANTICHAR DE 112 mm appelée également « RAC 112 APILAS »|url=http://musee-infanterie.com/objet/880-|archive-url=http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.musee-infanterie.com%2Fobjet%2F880-|archive-date=3 August 2016|website=musee-infanterie.com}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite web|title= Nous sommes fiers de - Lance-roquette anti-char APILAS|trans-title=We are proud of - APILAS anti-tank rocket launcher|language=fr|website= manurhin-group.com|url=http://www.manurhin-group.com/fr/company/we-are-proud-of}} 5. ^{{cite magazine|title=Tchad: le désert des Tartares|first=Pierre|last=Darcourt|pages=16-19|magazine=La Gazette des armes|language=fr|url=http://fr.1001mags.com/parution/gazette-des-armes/numero-125-janvier-1984/page-18-19-texte-integral|issue=125|date=January 1984}} 6. ^1 2 {{cite book|title=The Military Balance 2009|publisher=Routledge |date=January 26, 2009 |isbn=9780415498463|url=https://books.google.fr/books?id=8mNQDwAAQBAJ&q=apilas#v=snippet&q=apilas&f=false|pages=173, 264, 293}} 7. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite encyclopedia|first=Terry J.|last=Gander|title=Giat Industries APILAS light anti-tank weapon|encyclopedia=Jane's Infantry Weapons 2002-2003|url=https://archive.org/details/Janes_Infantry_Weapons/page/n1791|pages=1790-1791|year=2001}} 8. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=French APILAS anti-tank weapon in Syria |url=http://armamentresearch.com/french-apilas-anti-tank-weapon-in-syria/|first=N.R. |last=Jenzen-Jones|date=8 September 2015|website=armamentresearch.com}} Sources
3 : Anti-tank rockets|Weapons of France|Nexter Systems |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。